HEENT

Question 1

Corneal Ulcer first line

Answer 1

levofloxacin 1.5% solution

Question 2

Corneal Ulcer 2nd

Answer 2

ciprofloxacin drops

Question 3

fungal corneal ulcer tx

Answer 3

natamycin

Question 4

Macular Degeneration tx

Answer 4

1. aflibercept
2. bevacizumab
3. pegaptanib sodium
4. ranibizumab
   * all are veg F inhibitors

Question 5

allergic conjunctivitis first line

Answer 5

antihistamines including:
emadastine, Difumarate, azelastine
ketotifen fumarte, alcaftadine, Epinastine HCL

Question 6

second line allergic conjunctivitis

Answer 6

NSAIDS: diclofenac sodium, ketorolac, trimethamine, flurbiprofen sodium, bromfenac sodium, nepafenac

Question 7

third line allergic conjunctivitis

Answer 7

mast cell stabilizers: cromolyn sodium

Question 8

fourth line allergic conjunctivitis

Answer 8

ocular steriods

Question 9

first line glaucoma

Answer 9

latanoprost, travoprost, tafluprost, bimatoprost, unoprostone

Question 10

second line glaucoma

Answer 10

timolol, levabunolol, carteolol, metipranolol

Question 11

first line bacterial conjunctivitis

Answer 11

sulfacetamides (bleph 10, ocu-sol 10)

Question 12

if sulfa allergies plus bacterial conjunctivitis

Answer 12

fluoroquinolone (ciprofloxacin ointment or ofloxacin)

Question 13

gonococcal bacterial conjunctivitis doc

Answer 13

ceftriaxone AND azithromycin or doxycycline

Question 14

chlamydial bacterial conjunctivitis doc

Answer 14

azithromycin or doxycycline

Question 15

chronic otitis media first line

Answer 15

augmentin

Question 16

chronic otitis media other options:

Answer 16

Neomycin/Polymixin B drops,

nonpharmalogical: tympanostomy tube

Question 17

acute otitis media first line

Answer 17

amoxicillin

Question 18

PEN allergic with AOM

Answer 18

clarithromycin and azithromycin

Question 19

Meniere’s Disease first line

Answer 19

diet change - low sodium, and diuretics

Question 20

Meniere’s disease sx management

Answer 20

antihistamines and anticholinergics (scopolamine)

Question 21

acute otitis external first line

Answer 21

acetic acid 2%, other options: neomycin/polymixin B drops

Question 22

vertigo first line

Answer 22

1st: epply maneuver

Question 23

vertigo sx management

Answer 23

meclizine, dimenhydrinate

Question 24

orbital cellulitis

Answer 24

ceftaxime, imipenem, ceftriazone, piperacillin/tazobactam

Question 25

preseptal cellulitis

Answer 25

clindamycin, doxycycline, trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole

if MRSA - vancomycin