Infections of the Reproductive Tract Flashcards

1
Q

What is the most common STI in the UK?

A

Chlamydia (Chlamydia trachomatis)

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2
Q

What symptoms does chlamydia cause in men?

A

discharge, testicular pain, dysuria

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3
Q

What type of bacteria is Neisseria gonorrhoeae?

A

Gram negative diplococci

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4
Q

Name 2 bacteria that can cause non-gonococcal urethritis?

A

Chlamydia trichomatis and Trichomonas vaginalis

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5
Q

How can you test for an STI in males?

A

Urine sample

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6
Q

What is trichomoniasis?

A

Protozoa, sexually transmitted in women that causes yellow odorous discharge

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7
Q

What is the MAIN symptom of candidiasis?

A

Very itchy

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8
Q

How can you test for an STI in females?

A

Vaginal swab

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9
Q

Which types of HPV are associated with cervical cancer?

A

16 and 18

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10
Q

Which bacteria causes Syphilis?

A

Treponema pallidum

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11
Q

How can you tell the difference between HPV and Syphilis blisters/ulcers?

A

HPV they are usually painful but in Syphilis they are painless

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12
Q

What is pelvic inflammatory disease?

A

Infection of the uterus, fallopian tubes and ovaries usually due to ascending infection

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13
Q

Name some complications of PID

A

Subfertility, chronic pelvic pain, pelvic abscess

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14
Q

What is the management of PID ?

A

Antibiotics, analgesia and screening to sexual partners

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