Infections of the Reproductive Tract Flashcards
What is the most common STI in the UK?
Chlamydia (Chlamydia trachomatis)
What symptoms does chlamydia cause in men?
discharge, testicular pain, dysuria
What type of bacteria is Neisseria gonorrhoeae?
Gram negative diplococci
Name 2 bacteria that can cause non-gonococcal urethritis?
Chlamydia trichomatis and Trichomonas vaginalis
How can you test for an STI in males?
Urine sample
What is trichomoniasis?
Protozoa, sexually transmitted in women that causes yellow odorous discharge
What is the MAIN symptom of candidiasis?
Very itchy
How can you test for an STI in females?
Vaginal swab
Which types of HPV are associated with cervical cancer?
16 and 18
Which bacteria causes Syphilis?
Treponema pallidum
How can you tell the difference between HPV and Syphilis blisters/ulcers?
HPV they are usually painful but in Syphilis they are painless
What is pelvic inflammatory disease?
Infection of the uterus, fallopian tubes and ovaries usually due to ascending infection
Name some complications of PID
Subfertility, chronic pelvic pain, pelvic abscess
What is the management of PID ?
Antibiotics, analgesia and screening to sexual partners