Infection And Response Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the two types of disease?

A

Communicable and non-communicable

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2
Q

Name 3 kinds of communicable diseases.

A

Chicken pox, flu, AIDS etc

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3
Q

Name 3 non-communicable diseases.

A

Cancer, heart disease, diabetes, stroke, arthritis

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4
Q

What are the 6 ways that diseases can be spread?

A

Direct contact, animals, bodily fluids, insects, air, water or food

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5
Q

What are the two kinds or responses?

A

Specific and non specific

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6
Q

When pathogens enter your body, white blood cells…

A

Defect the pathogen, increase in number and break down the pathogen

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7
Q

What are the 3 main methods of white blood cells?

A

Engulf the pathogen, produce antibodies and produce antitoxins

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8
Q

What do antitoxins do that antibodies DON’T do to a pathogen?

A

Neutralise it

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9
Q

What are the methods of controlling diseases?

A

Clean drinking water, healthy diet, isolation, vaccines, hospitals, shelter, disposal of waste

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10
Q

What can happen in the world that can increase the likelinessof disease?

A

Natural disasters

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