Homeostasis Flashcards
What is homeostasis?
The maintenance of a constant internal environment in order to maintain optimum condition for cellular function
Give examples of conditions maintained by homeostasis in the body.
Water levels
Body temperature
Blood glucose concentration
What two types of responses are there?
Nervous and chemical
What three components do all nervous systems have?
Receptors
CNS
Effectors
What is the function of a receptor?
Detect a change in environment (stimuli)
What does CNS stand for?
Central nervous system
What is the function of an effector?
Respond to the stimuli
What is typically an effector?
A muscle or gland
Where are synapses located?
Between sensory and relay neurone and relay and motor neurone
What does the signal transfer into across the synapse?
Chemical message