infecciones puerperales Flashcards

1
Q

puerperio

A

periodo posterior al parto

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

loquios

A

secreción vaginal posparto sanguinolenta 3 a 4 días. color marrón 10 a 12 días. color amarillo o manchas de sangre por varias semanas.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

infecciones uterinas

A

endometritis, endomiometritis y endoparametritis, metritis con celulitis pelvica.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

factores de riesgo

A

partos vaginales, cesareas, no lactar, estado socioeconómico inferior, obesidad.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

infeccion puerperal

A

temp >38ºc, polimicrobianas.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

etilogia

A

polimicrobiana, germenes de tracto genital.

aerobios: estreptococos S. aureus y epidermidis. E. coli. gardnerella vaginales. ureaplasma, mycoplasma.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

cuadro clinico

A

fiebre, escalofrios, dolor abdominal, loquios purulentos, fetidos, utero doloroso.
fetidez= anaerobios. secreción purulenta = estafilococos. hemoptisis ictericia = clostridium perfringens. choque septico CID = bac gram -.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

diagnostico

A

historia clinica. EF. leucocitosis. PCR.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

tratamiento iv

A

ampicilina 2 gr + gentamicina 5mg/kg.
clindamicina + astreonam.
penicilina de amplio espectro.
cefalosporinas.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly