INERTIAL NAVIGATION SYSTEM PRINCIPLES Flashcards

1
Q

1 To obtain heading information from a Gyro Stabilised platform, the gyros should have:

A

2 degrees of freedom and a horizontal axis

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2
Q

An INS platform is kept at right angles to local gravity by applying corrections for the effects of:

A

Aircraft manoeuvres
earth rotation
transport wander
coriolis

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3
Q

Gyro-compassing in an INS:

A

c. is not possible in flight as the accelerometers cannot differentiate between acceleration due to aircraft movement and initial alignment errors

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4
Q

4 In an Inertial Navigation System (INS), Ground Speed (GS) is calculated:

A

b. by integrating measured acceleration

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5
Q

5 In an Inertial Navigation System, what is the output of the first stage North/South integrator?

A

c. velocity along the local meridian

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6
Q

6 What measurement is used to carry out alignment of an Inertial Navigation System?

A

a. acceleration sensed by the east gyro horizontal accelerometer

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7
Q

7 Which of the following equipments does not use information from external sources in flight?

A

a INS / IRS

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8
Q

8 In an INS, what is the output of the E/W second-stage integrator?

A

c. Distance E/W

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9
Q

9 Double integration of the output from the East/West accelerometer of the Inertial Navigation System when in NAV mode gives:

A

a. Distance E/W

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10
Q

10 When is the last point at which an INS or IRS may be selected to NAV mode?

A

b. Immediately prior to push back or taxy from the gate

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11
Q

11 At the second stage of integration E/W speed is converted into E/W distance gone. To convert this departure into change of longitude it has to be:

A

b. multiplied by Secant of the latitude.

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