Induction Agents Flashcards
1
Q
Etomidate (Amidate)
- MOA
- E 1/2t
- PharmK
- SE
- Contraindications
- Dose
a. Induction
b. Sedation Drip
c. Maintenance
A
a. 0.3 mg/kg
b. 5-8 mcg/kg/min
c. 10 mcg/kg/min (w/ N20 and Opioid)
2
Q
Ketamine (Ketalar)
- MOA
- E 1/2t
- PharmK
- SE
- Contraindications
- Dose
a. Sedation Push
b. Induction
c. Maintenance
A
a. 0.2 - 0.5 mg/kg
b. 1-2 mg/kg IV
c. 1-2 mg/kg/hr
3
Q
Propofol (Dipravan)
- MOA
- E 1/2t
- PharmK
- SE
- Contraindications
- Dose
a. Induction
b. Sedation Drip
c. Maintenance
A
a. 1.5-2.5 mg/kg
b. 25-100 mcg/kg/min
c. 100-300 mcg/kg/min
4
Q
Dexmedetomidine (Precedex)
- MOA
- E 1/2t
- PharmK
- SE
- Contraindications
- Dose
a. Loading (Adult)
b. Mainenance
c. Loading (Geriatric)
A
a. 1 mcg/kg over 10-15 mins
b. 0.003-.016 mcg/kg/min
c. 0.5 mcg/kg over 10 mins
5
Q
Active Metabolites (Induction Agents)
A
- Ketamine - Norketamine (25%)
2. Propofol - 4-hydroxypropofol (33%)