Induction Agents Flashcards

1
Q

Etomidate (Amidate)

  1. MOA
  2. E 1/2t
  3. PharmK
  4. SE
  5. Contraindications
  6. Dose
    a. Induction
    b. Sedation Drip
    c. Maintenance
A

a. 0.3 mg/kg
b. 5-8 mcg/kg/min
c. 10 mcg/kg/min (w/ N20 and Opioid)

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2
Q

Ketamine (Ketalar)

  1. MOA
  2. E 1/2t
  3. PharmK
  4. SE
  5. Contraindications
  6. Dose
    a. Sedation Push
    b. Induction
    c. Maintenance
A

a. 0.2 - 0.5 mg/kg
b. 1-2 mg/kg IV
c. 1-2 mg/kg/hr

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3
Q

Propofol (Dipravan)

  1. MOA
  2. E 1/2t
  3. PharmK
  4. SE
  5. Contraindications
  6. Dose
    a. Induction
    b. Sedation Drip
    c. Maintenance
A

a. 1.5-2.5 mg/kg
b. 25-100 mcg/kg/min
c. 100-300 mcg/kg/min

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4
Q

Dexmedetomidine (Precedex)

  1. MOA
  2. E 1/2t
  3. PharmK
  4. SE
  5. Contraindications
  6. Dose
    a. Loading (Adult)
    b. Mainenance
    c. Loading (Geriatric)
A

a. 1 mcg/kg over 10-15 mins
b. 0.003-.016 mcg/kg/min
c. 0.5 mcg/kg over 10 mins

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5
Q

Active Metabolites (Induction Agents)

A
  1. Ketamine - Norketamine (25%)

2. Propofol - 4-hydroxypropofol (33%)

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