Indonesian 5 Flashcards by Valerie P

berkata

to say

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etalase

display case

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jumlah

amount / total

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mengecek

checking

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setelah itu

after that

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setelah

after

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sebentar

a while / just a minute

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langsung

directly

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mengisikan

filling (for someone)

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membuka

opening

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kalau sudah

if it’s done

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tekan

press (button) (command)

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tombol

button / knob

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menekan

pressing it (button)

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tidak lama kemudian

after a while

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secara

a way (means / method)

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cara

method / way

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bertambah

to increase

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hanya

just / only

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konter

sales counter (mobile phone)

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terletak

located

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terlihat

appears / shows / displays / can be seen

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melintas

passing

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jadi satu

become one

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kelontong

grocery / daily needs

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pemilik

owner

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sepertinya

looks like / seems like

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memelihara

having a pet

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beberapa

some

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berikutnya

the following (next)

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kartu

card

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kartu perdana

starter card (phone)

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perdana

prime

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pantulan

reflection

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jajanan

treats

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gantung

hang (on a hook)

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tentang

about

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antri

line up / queue

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pegawai

worker / employee

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menunggu

waiting

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giliran

turn (my turn)

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butuhkan

need

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sesuai

according to

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permintaan

request

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inginkan

to want it

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menggunakan

using it / wearing it

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rumput

grass

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rerumputan

lawn

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mengganti

changing

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diangkat

being lifted

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masih

still

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dipasang

being installed

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disobek

being torn

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dibuang

being dumped out

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berpintu

doored

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tulisan

notes

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oleh

by (action by actor)

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tampak

appears (there is)

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di ambang pintu

edge of door

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memperhatikan

paying attention to it / noticing it

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cara

method / way

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dikukus

being steamed

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sisa-sisa

the rest

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tambahkan

to add

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memindahkan

moving it

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dikurangi

being less than

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mendidih

boiling (rolling boil)

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beberapa saat

meanwhile

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dandang

boiler / boiling pot

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secukupnya

enough for

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saringan

sieve

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dimasak tadi

already cooked

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dihidangkan

being served (the object, not the person)

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berdindingkan

walled with

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disitu

over there

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peralatan

equipment

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magic com

rice cooker

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memanggang

toasting (bread)

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kotak makanan / luncbox

leftover container

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mempunyai

having (more formal)

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tungku

burner (for cooking over)

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digunakan

being used

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gunakan

use

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sedang

middle (of action / size)

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halus

smooth / fine

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kotak-kotak

checkered

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direndam

being soaked

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disiapkan

being prepared

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sedangkan

meanwhile

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dadu

dice

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cobek

motar and pestle

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ditumbuk

being smashed

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dihaluskan

being made fine (no lumps)

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dicampur

being mixed

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didiamkan

let sit (marinate)

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direbus

being boiled

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ditusuk

being skewered

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dihidangkan

being served (the object, not the person)

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membakar

grilling

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dikipasi

being fanned

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hidangan

served meal

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hidangan penutup

dessert

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paving

paving stones

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memperbaiki

fixing

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jadi

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menghitung

counting

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toko besi

hardware store

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membawa

carrying

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contoh

sample

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pelayan

server

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bangunan

building (noun)

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mengirim

sending

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diangkut

being hauled / being transported / being loaded

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mobil pikup

pick-up truck

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menurunkan

putting it down

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menggotong

carrying (with both hands / heavy)

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lalu

then

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mulai

to start

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menggempur

smashing (hard things)

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tatah

chisel

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kemudian

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sisa-sisa

the rest

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memasukkan

putting it in

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pukul

to hit

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tangkai

stem / handle

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supaya

so that

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kuat

strong

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celah

gap

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mengganti

changing

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gambar

drawing / picture

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memasang

installing / putting in

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cetok

trowel

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dibersihkan

being cleaned

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disitu

over there

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di kaki bawah

under the feet

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sekitar tigapuluh tahunan

around his thirties

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menyusui

nursing (mother)

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menyusu

nursing (baby)

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menyuapi

feeding (a child or sick person)

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suapi

feed sick person or child

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suap

to bribe

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memberi makan

feeding

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memberi minum

giving drink to

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menyiapkan

preparing it

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siap-siap

get yourself ready / prepare

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bersiap-siap

to get yourself ready

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piring

plate

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mangkok

bowl

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sendok

spoon

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gelas

glass (drinking)

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garpu

fork

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pisau

knife

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cangkir

mug

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sendok sayur

ladle

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sedotan

drinking straw

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bumbu

spice (onion, garlic ect)

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rempah-rempah

herbs (cloves, nutmeg ect)

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sayur

soup / salad

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lauk

side dish

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permen

candy

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rumah sakit

hospital

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karcis

ticket

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menuju

going to

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poliklinik

clinic

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melayani

serving

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pelayanan

service

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pasien

patient

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asuransi

insurance

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perusahaan

company

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menyerahkan

giving it / handing it over

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data-data

identity

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diri kita

ourselves

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mendaftar

registering

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mengantri

lining up

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memanggil

calling

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panggil

call

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mendapatkan

getting it

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resi

receipt

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dinyatakan

being declared

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mempunyai

having (more formal)

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penyakit

disease

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sangat

very

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kronis

chronic

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parah

severely sick (to the point of death)

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rawat inap

admitted (hospitalized)

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wijaya kusuma

kind of flower

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jika / kalau

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ronsen

x-ray

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instalasi radiologi

radiology unit

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menyatakan

declaring it

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bedah - operasi

surgery

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ketika selesai

when (if) finished

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memang

fact

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sembuh

to heal / to recover?

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terbuat

made of / made from

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pengeras suara

speaker (stereo)

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stereonya

that stereo

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menyimpan

keeping in

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simpan

to keep in

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meracik

mixing (medicine)

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apoteker

pharmacist

ruang

room

ruangan

room for

lobang

hole

denah

blueprint

loket

location

terdapat

stock

arsip

file (documents)

papan informasi

info board

termometer

thermometer

alat tekanan darah

blood pressure cuff

steteskop

stethoscope

rumah sakit bersalin

maternity ward

rumah praktek

doctor’s office

klinik kecantikan

beauty parlor

ambulans

ambulance

perawat

nurse

bidan

midwife

operasi

surgery

alergi

allergy

sakit

sick / hurt / ill

sakit kepala

headache

periksa

medical help

periksa / cek

test

periksa darah

blood test

labotarium

laboratory

temperatur / suhu

temperature

gips

cast (for broken bones)

luka

wound

tulang

bone

plester

to put cement on wall / bandage / bandaid

dokter

doctor

dokter gigi

dentist

dokter kulit

dermatologist

tambal gigi

filling for teeth

kawat gigi

braces (for teeth)

saya baru flu

I have the flu!

saya baru masuk angin

I am not feeling well (lit. the wind got in me)

gigi saya berlubang

I have a cavity.

genetika

genetic / hereditary

obat

medicine

ingin

wish / want

menyerahkan

giving it / handing it over

penyerahan

the passed item

tempat penyerahan resep

pharmacy counter

resep

prescription / recipe

nomor tunggu antrian

waiting number

diracik

being blended

memanggil

calling

menyimpan

keeping in

menyimpannya

keeping it

di mesin kasir

in the cash register

menerima

receiving

berbagai macam

many kinds

berbagai

various

macam

kind

sehingga

so / so that / therefore

menggunakan

using it / wearing it

memarkir

parking

sangat

very

luas

wide

dibagi

being divided

di bagian

part / division

salap

ointment

sedangkan

meanwhile

bedak

face powder

tidak hanya

not only

perlengkapan

stuff

pribadi

personal (private)

perlengkapan pribadi

personal items

sebuah bentuk

a form / a shape

disusun

being stacked / being piled up / being arranged

agar

in order to

kelihatan

looks (appears)

menarik

pulling / interesting

supaya

so that

tertarik

interested

sambil

while

kelelahan

exhausted

apalagi

moreover

apa lagi?

what else?

merasa

feeling

ataupun

or else (strong ‘or’ - not consequences)

atau tidak

nor

pencurian

stolen property

mencuri

stealing

pencuri

thief

sembarangan

randomly

Saya membersihkan lantai dengan sapu.

I clean the floor with a broom.

Saya mengepel dengan kain pel.

I mop the floor with a mop cloth.

Saya mengelap jendela kaca dan cermin.

I wipe the window glass and mirror.

Saya mencuci piring.

I wash the dishes. (lit. plate)

pecah belah

table setting (lit. easily broken)

Saya mencuci pakaian dengan mesin cuci

I wash the clothes with a washing machine.

Saya minum kopi dan jadi melek.

I drink coffee and am wide awake! (lit.become wide eyed)

Saya menggosok pakaian.

I iron the clothes. (lit. rub)

Saya menggantung pakaian.

I hang the clothes. (to dry)

Saya memasak nasi.

I cook rice.

Saya menyapu halaman depan rumah.

I sweep the front yard of the house.

Saya memandikan anak.

I bathe (my) child.

Saya memasukan pakaian ke dalam lemari.

I put the clothes in the closet.

Saya menata tempat tidur.

I arrange the bed

tata

arrange (command)

Saya membersihkan kamar mandi.

I clean the bathroom.

Saya pergi belanja ke pasar.

I go shopping to the market.

Saya mau istirahat.

I want a rest.

Saya harus kembali bekerja.

I should go back to work.

Saya harus menidurkan anak.

I should put my child to bed.

Saya membuang air cucian pel.

I dump out the mop washing water.

Saya mencuci sayuran di dapur.

I wash the vegetables in the kitchen.

Saya mempersiapkan makan malam.

I prepare dinner.

saya mengunci pintu garasi

I lock the garage door.

Saya menyalakan lampu rumah.

I turn on the house lights.

Saya membaca buku sebelum tidur

I read a book before bed.

Saya pergi tidur jam sebelas malam.

I go to sleep at 11 pm.

surat

letter (mail)

bagian

parts / part / department

lengkapi

to complete

setelah itu

after that

menunggu

waiting

giliran

turn (my turn)

antri

line up / queue

tujuan

destination

mengirim

sending

Kantor Pos

Post Office

kantor

office

layanan

service

masyarakat

public / society

penjual

seller

alat tulis

stationery

perangko

stamp (postage)

amplop

envelope

alamat

address

pengirim

sender

alamat yang dituju

recipient address

petugas

attendant

menjelaskan

explaining it

mengelim

gluing

ditimbang

being weighed

dicap

being stamped

kantong

packet

kwitansi

receipt

sempit

narrow

kemudian

memberi tahu

explaining (give knowledge)

keluar

exit / go out / come out

gedung

building

terletak

located

pohon cemara

pine tree

bis surat

mail box (archaic)

luas

wide

bangku-bangku

benches

duduk-duduk

lots of sitting

pelanggan

customer

meminta

asking (for)

apa sajakah

what things

apa saja

anything

wesel

money order

paket

parcel

cap

rubber stamp

bermotif

patterned

kain

cloth / fabric

celupkan

dip into

malam panas

hot batik wax

diwarnai

being colored

kuas

paint brush

larutan

solution (mixture)

hilang

to lose / to remove

seperti itu

like that

ditambah

being added

batik tulis

hand drawn batik

canting

batik wax pen

tertentu

specific / certain

dikeringkan

being dried

sudah jadi

already completed

membatik

making batik

selembar

one piece

menggantung

hanging

di sekitarnya

around him

kelihatan

looks (appears)

alami

natural

karak

fried rice chips

terlebih dahulu

the first thing to do

diberikan

being given

bleng

ingredient for karak

mengaduk

stiring

terus menerus

around and around

berkurang

less than

penumbukan

container for hitting

lembut

soft / smooth (sound / pillow / baby skin)

merata

same for everyone / fair (equality)

diratakan

being made even

dibiarkan saja

just leave it

selanjutnya

sesuai

according to

dikeringkan

being dried

jemuran bambu

bamboo drying rack

sinar

light (ray of sun)

kering

dry

maka

so / that’s why

dinikmati

being enjoyed

pembuatan

process

disebuah rumah

one house

tungku

burner (for cooking over)

beberapa

some

menanak

cooking (rice)

bahan

ingredients

berumur

aged (compared to someone)

satunya

other one

menggunakan

using it / wearing it

bergaris

striped

melakukan

doing it

pengadukan

process of stirring

setiap saat

every time

kena

done by

menikmati

enjoying

santai

relax

mengiris

slicing thin

rata

flat / evenly

menambahkan

adding it

terang

light / bright

rata-rata

average

berikutnya

the following (next)

bungkus

to wrap / packet / pouch

khusus

special

adonan

dough / batter / etc.

diratakan

being made even

mengupas

peeling

matang

ripe / cooked well

sementara itu

meanwhile

sementara

temporarily

memecah

breaking (egg or something fragile)

mengaduk

stiring

minyak

oil (cooking)

datar

flat

menipiskan

making thin

dengan cara

by (method)

membolak-balik

flip flopping

dilipat

being folded

menjadi

becoming

terakhir

finally / last

mengoleskan

spreading it / applying it

menaburkan

sprinkling it

kental

thick (liquid)

terang bulan

moonlight

gerobak

cart

menyendok

scooping

tumpukan

pile / stack

minyak goreng

cooking oil

setengah matang

half cooked

wajan datar

flat pan

melipat

folding

daerah

area

beberapa

some

melepas

taking off / releasing / launching / peeling

mudah

easy

pesan

to order (food / series)

meratakan

flattening it

pemasangan

putting

sketsa

sketch

yang kita inginkan

that we want

mencetak

printing (printer)

pencetak

printer (machine)

cetak

pembuat

maker

tahap

steps (process)

tahap pertama

the first step

gambar dasar

basic picture

ditempelkan

being stuck onto

penempelan

sticking

mudah tidaknya

easy or not

memakan waktu

taking time / needing time

menambah

adding

setelah selesai penempelan

after finished sticking

setelah selesai

after finished

menaruh

putting in

bergelombang

wavy

sempurna

perfect

berusia

age

banyak terdapat

“lot of get”

bekas

scrap

stiker

sticker

yang digunakan

which are already used

diperlukan

being needed

keamanan

safety

berkendara

to ride / drive

dikancingkan

being fastened

aman

safe

dipastikan

being assured / being made sure (We made sure the kickstand is up.)

nyaman

comfortable

membuka kunci

unlocking

stang

handlebars

memutar

twisting / spinning

membuka

opening

standar

kick stand

menekan

pressing it (button)

tombol

button / knob

starter

lampu di depan

headlight

menyala

functioning (is on)