Indo china Relatioms Flashcards
Two Chinese traveller who came to India.
Fa hiuen
Hieun Shang
In whose reign did the two Chinese traveller come to India?
Chandragupta II
Harshavardhan
The Panchsheel was signed between whome
Jawaharlal Nehru and Chou en lai
When was panchesheel signed
1954
Five principles of Panchsheel
• Mutual respect for each other’s territorial integrity and sovereignty
Mutual non-aggression
• Mutual non-interference in each other’s internal affairs.
• Equality and mutual benefits
• Peaceful co-existence
Sino Indian honeymoon
1954- 57
This period of three years is described as years of sino Indian honeymoon . India’s support to China’s membership in UN and China replied by its stand in Goa.
Issue of Tibet
It has been a bone of contention between India and China since 1950, when the Chinese government prepared plans to annex it. India on the other hand insisted that China should respect the right to self-rule and settle the issue by holding negotiations with Dalai Lama. But, China captured Tibet and declared it as an integral part of its territory. A Sino-Tibetan Agreement was signed in 1951 between Dalai Lama and Chinese government by which China was to have control over external affairs, trade and communications station and army, but not to interfere in internal affairs. India, in the midst of panchsheel agreement did not act seriously.
Later on, Chinese aggressive policies led to flight of people into India. Even Dalai Lama continues to live in exile. India strongly resented to China’s stance on Tibet and sided with the Tibetans in their demand for autonomy.
When did China intrude the Mcmahon line
1962, this marks the start of war, an Indian face massive defeat in NeFA
When did China start capturing Arunachal Pradesh?
1986
Karan boundary dispute between China and India
As of now, the discussions are mainly paralysed due to ambiguity is on 600 km middle sector of the line of actual control
When did India signed treaty of peace, friendship and cooperation with Soviets?
1965
When was Sikkim’s accession to Indian Uniom
1975
India’s nuclear explosion
1974
China came closer to Pakistan and created a situation where Pakistan attacked India in
1965
Political deadlock between India and China
• India’s stance on Soviets presence in Afghanistan.
• India’s support for Vietnam against
Chinese action.
• ‘India’s apprehension over opening of Karakoram pass in POK. (Pakistan
Occupied Kashmir)
• Boundary dispute continued to be a major irritant.
Nevertheless, the economic relationship continued to grow and there was exchange of visits by high level dignitaries of the two countries.
