Individual Differences In Memory Flashcards

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1
Q

Why does the multistore model say they might be differences in memory?

A

-People will have different capacities so it effects how much info moves from the STM to LTM.
-Rehearsal is different for everyone.

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2
Q

Why does the working memory model say there is differences in memory?

A

-Slave systems may not work as good as others (e.g with dyslexia).
-Dementia can cause central executive to be less able to control attention.
-Ability to switch attention can vary.
=Central executive may be related to ADHD.

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3
Q

Why does schema theory says there is individual differences in memory?

A

-Everyone has different schemas and life experiences so can change perception of things.
-No one has same life experiences.

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4
Q

Why does Tulving’s theory say there is differences in memory?

A

-Episodic memory changes based on different experiences.
-Semantic memory can change based on knowledge and quality of education.

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