INDICATING/RECORDING SYSTEMS Flashcards
How many Display Units (US)
Six:
2 x PFD
2 x ND
ECAM
1 x E/W Display
1x SD
How many DMCs and their function
- 3 identical DMCs
- obtain data from the different sensors and computers, and send it to the display units
- Each DMC has a single DMC channel, and can simultaneously supply one PFD, one ND, and both ECAM display units
Normal DMC operation
‐ DMC 1 drives the CAPT PFD, CAPT ND and the ECAM DUs
‐ DMC 2 drives the F/O PFD and F/O ND
‐ DMC 3 is on standby, ready to drive any DU
- If DMC 1 fails (or DMC 3, if “CAPT 3” was selected), DMC 2 automatically drives the ECAM*
Main components of the Engine Instrument System
Electronic Flight Instrument System (EFIS):
- 2 Primary Flight Displays (PFDs) - 2 Navigation Displays (NDs)
Electronic Centralized Aircraft Monitor (ECAM):
- 1 Engine/Warning Display (E/WD) - 1 System Display (SD)
3 x Display Management Computers (DMCs)
2 x SYSTEM DATA ACQUISITION CONCENTRATOR (SDAC)
2 x Flight Warning Computers
Attention Getters (master warning and caution lights)
How to recognize a ‘failed ‘ DU?
‐ A blank screen with an “F” letter in amber, or
‐ A distorted display, or
‐ A blank screen with the “INVALID DISPLAY UNIT” message in amber
Warning/Cation Levels and Priorities
level 3 warning has priority over a level 2 caution which has priority over a level 1 caution
TYPES OF FAILURES
Independent: failure that affects an isolated system or item of equipment without degrading the performance of others
Primary: failure of a system or an item of equipment that costs the aircraft the use of other systems or items of equipment
Secondary: the loss of a system or an item of equipment resulting from a primary failure
How are primary and secondary failures depicted on the ECAM?
- primary failures are shown with a boxed title
- secondary failure are identified with a star (*) in front
- In case of ELEC EMER CONFIG, the secondary failures are inhibited
When are yaw bars displayed on the PFD?
yaw bar in green below 30 ft radio height, if a localizer signal is available:
‐ During takeoff (in RWY mode)
‐ Upon landing (in FLARE and ROLL OUT mode)
When does the CVR automatically record?
‐ on the ground during the first 5 min after the aircraft electrical network is energized
‐ on the ground with one engine running
‐ in flight
- stops automatically 5 min after the last engine shutdown
- Only the last 2 h of recording are retained
When is the DFDR automatically active?
The recording system is automatically active:
‐ On the ground, during the first five minutes after the aircraft electric network is energized
‐ On the ground, after the first engine start
‐ In flight (whether the engines are running or not)
- On the ground, the recording system stops automatically five minutes after the second engine shuts down.
- stores 25 hrs of data