Indian National Movement Flashcards
UP kisan Sabha 1918
Indra Narain Dwivedi
Champaran associate fig
Rajendra Prasad
Kheda associate fig
Vallabhai Patel
Viceroy of Shimla conference
Lord Wavell
INC did not participate in how many round table cons
first and third
First RTC
nov 1930 - 31
Second RTC
dec 1931
3rd RTC
nov 1932- dec 1932
FORWARD BLOCK BY WHOM AND WHEN
BOSE IN 3 MAY 1939
GOI ACT 1935 PROVIDED FOR
PRIVINCIAL AUTONOMY
FEDERAL COURT
ALL INDIA FEDERATION AT THE CENTRE
MADAM CAMA UNFURLED THE FLAG WHERE
STUTTGARD IN GERMANY IN INTERNATIONAL SOCIALIST CONERENCE ON 21ST AUG 1907
Wavell Plan
shimla conf 1945
Rowlatt act
March 1919
Amar sonar bangla written
1905
gokhale est
servants of India
Free India Legion
Subash Chandra Bose
New Lamps for Old
Aurobindo Ghosh
New Lamps for Old, published in
Aurobindo Ghosh, Induprakash
split when
in surat session in 1907, ras behari Ghosh presided
Simon Commission when
1927
Un British
dadabhai naoroji
VICEROY WHILE ROWLATT ACT
LORD CLEMSFORD
ROWLATT ACT
1919
KRIPLANI
TEACHER
CHAMPARAN
AL- HILAL
ABUL KALAM AZAD
SHUBH E AZADI
FAIZ AHMAD FAIZ
DAY OF DELIVARANCE
1939
INDIVIDUAL SATYAGRAPH PARTICIPANTS
BHAVE
NEHRU
ARUNA ASAF ALI
QUIT INDIA MOVEMENT
CRIPPS PROPOSAL
YEAR 1942
PM: Churchill
Indian support for the World War II.
Indian nationalists had agreed to support the Allied on a condition that substantial power was transferred immediately and complete independence would be given after the war.
Main proposals of the mission
An Indian Union with a dominion status would be set up; it would be free to decide its relations with the Commonwealth and free to participate in the United Nations and other international bodies.
The British government would accept the new constitution subject to two conditions: (i) any province not willing to join the Union could have a separate constitution and form a separate Union, and (ii) the new constitution-making body and the British government would negotiate a treaty to effect the transfer of power and to safeguard racial and religious minorities.
In the meantime, defence of India would remain in British hands and the Governor-General’s powers would remain intact.
Do or Die
1942 , quit india movement
Ahmedabad textile labour association
1917, Mahatama Gandhi
Partition of Bengal
1905, 16 October
instruments of instructions
directive principles
GOI 1935
THE WAY OUT BY WHOM AND WHY
C RAJAGOPALACHARI
A SOL FOR THE CONSTITUTIONAL DEADLOCK BTWN GANDHI AND JINNAH
SWADESHI WHY
PARTITION OF BENGAL
JB KRIPLANI
GANDHI’S COLLEAGUE IN CHAMPARAN
CRIPPS INDIAN NEGOTIATORS
PANDIT NEHRU AND MAULANA AZAD
BOMBAY MANIFESTO
1936, SOCIALIST IDEAS
QUIT INDIA MOVEMENT’S CHARACTERISTICS
1942
SOCIALISTS WERE AGAINST IT
INDIFFERENCE OF LABOUR CLASS
TURNED VIOLENT
UNTO THIS LAST
RUSKIN
SECRET CONGRESS RADIO
USHA MEHTA
The first governor of the Portuguese in India was
The first governor of the Portuguese in India was Francis de Almeida.
captured Goa from the ruler of Bijapur.
Albuquerque in 1510
blue water policy
Almeida’s vision was to make the Portuguese the master of the Indian Ocean. His policy was known as the Blue Water Policy (cartaze system).
second Afghan war
the Second Afghan War (1878-80);
annexation of Burma
annexation of Burma in 1885;
invasion of Tibet under Curzon in
invasion of Tibet under Curzon in 1903;
Raja Rammohan Roy founded the Brahmo Sabha in
Raja Rammohan Roy founded the Brahmo Sabha in 1828
Debendra Nath Tagore founder member of Brahmo Samaj, succeeded Raja Rammohan Roy as the leader of the Brahmo Samaj. He put new life in the Samaj and propagated Raja Rammohan Roy’s ideas. Keshub Chandra Sen took over the leadership of the Samaj from Tagore.
The Dutch East India Company was established in, where?
The Dutch East India Company was established in 1602.
Masulipatnamn in Andhra
The English East India Company was established in
The English East India Company was established in 1600
Captain Hawkins arrived at the royal court of Jahangir in _______ to seek permission to establish English trading centre at
Captain Hawkins arrived at the royal court of Jahangir in 1609 to seek permission to establish English trading centre at Surat
Magna Carta of the Company
In 1715, an English mission led by John Surman to the court of the Mughal emperor Farrukhsiyar secured three famous farmans, giving the Company many valuable privileges inBengal, Gujarat and Hyderabad. The farmans thus obtained were regarded as the Magna Carta of the Company.
The English company’s position was improved by the ‘Golden Farman’ issued to them by the Sultan of Golconda in ___. On a payment of 500 pagodas a year, they earned the privilege of trading freely in the ports of Golconda
1632
Marathi, Stree Dharma Niti
Pandita Ramabai
set up which Samaj
Arya Mahila Samaj in 1882
Ramabai set up a home for high-caste Hindu widows (Mukti Sadan) and made an appeal to the Hunter Commission to provide training facilities to women to become teachers and doctors enabling them to serve other women.
The French East India Company was formed in ________ by Colbert, a Minister under Louis XIV. The first French factory in India was established at _______ by Francis Caron.
1664, Surat
Francois Martin founded Pondicherry in
1673
was the first governor of Pondicherry, the headquarters of the French possessions in India.
Francois Martin
5 NAM
A country should follow an independent policy based on peaceful co-existence and non-alignment.
(ii) It should have consistently supported national freedom movements in other countries.
(iii) It should not be a member of multi-lateral military alliances concluded in the context of super-power conflicts.
(iv) If it has conceded military bases, these concessions should not have been made in the context of super-power conflicts.
(v) If it is a member of a bilateral or regional defence arrangements, this should not be in the context of super-power politics
The Bangabhasha Prakasika Sabha was formed in
1836 by associates of Rammohun Roy
Sisir Kumar Ghosh founded
On 25 September 1875 the Indian League was founded under the leadership of Sisir Kumar Ghosh.
Bengal British India Society founded in Calcutta in
Bengal British India Society founded in Calcutta in 1843 by William Adam, a friend of Raja Rammohan Roy in England.
The Danish East India Company was established in ____and, in ______, they founded a factory at _________ near Tanjore, on the eastern coast of India.
1616, 1620, Tranquebar
Shuddhi movement
Arya SamajShuddhi movement’ was started by the Arya Samaj, and its founder Swami Dayanand Saraswati and his followers such as Swami Shraddhanand.
_____established the city of Madras and constructed the Fort St. George. in the year?
Francis Day, 1639
The city of Calcutta was fortified by ______ and named it Fort William.
Job Charnock
She set up a home, Balhatya Pratibandhak Griha, to prevent the killing of widows.
Savitri Bai Thule
Phule and her husband started one of the first Indian girls’ school in Pune, at Bhide wada in _____
Phule and her husband started one of the first Indian girls’ school in Pune, at Bhide wada in 1848.
Which of the following personalities was/were the critics of economic policies of British
Dadabhai Naoroji
G. Subramaniya Iyer
In ____, the Supreme Court was established by a Royal Charter.
1774
Hindu Ladies Social Club’
Seva Sadan Society’
Ramabai Ranade
Pitt’s India Act,
1784
the Deccan Agriculturists Relief Act was passed in
1879
The battle of Hooghly (1759), dealt a crushing blow to the ambitions of
Dutch
social reformers established the Advaita Ashram at Aluva?
Sree Narayana Guru
Sree Narayana Guru founded the Advaita Ashram at Aluva in 1913. This Ashram was dedicated to a great principle – Om Sahodaryam Sarvatra (all men are equal in the eyes of God).
In 1921, a Conference of Universal Brotherhood was held at Aluva. In 1924, a conference of all religions was held there. The Guru stressed the need for a Brahma Vidyalaya for a comparative study of different religious faiths.
The First Carnatic War was an extension of the Anglo-French War in Europe which was caused
by the
The First Carnatic War was an extension of the Anglo-French War in Europe which was caused
by the Austrian War of Succession.
First Carnatic War
(1740-48)
Background:
Carnatic was the name given by the Europeans to the Coromandel coast and its hinterland.
The First Carnatic War was an extension of the Anglo-French War in Europe which was caused by the Austrian War of Succession.
Second Carnatic War
(1749-54)
Third Carnatic War
(1758-63):
Battle of Wandiwash:
The decisive battle of the Third Carnatic War was won by the English on January 22, 1760 at Wandiwash (or Vandavasi) in Tamil Nadu.
Treaty of Peace of Paris (
1763
Eka Movement
Towards the end of 1921, peasant discontentment resurfaced in some northern districts of the United Provinces—Hardoi, Bahraich, Sitapur. The issues involved were:i) high rents—50 per cent higher than the recorded rates;
(ii) oppression of thikadars in charge of revenue collection; and (iii) practice of share-rents.
Bardoli Satyagraha:
The Bardoli taluqa in Surat district had witnessed intense politicisation after the coming of Gandhi on the national political scene. The movement sparked off in January 1926 when the authorities decided to increase the land revenue by 30 per cent.
The Congress leaders were quick to protest and a Bardoli Inquiry Committee was set up to go into the issue. The committee found the revenue hike to be unjustified. In February 1926, Vallabhbhai Patel was called to lead the movement.
Tebhaga Movement
In September 1946, the Bengal Provincial Kisan Sabha gave a call to implement, through mass struggle, the Flood Commission recommendations of tebhaga—two-thirds’ share—to the bargardars, the share-croppers also known as bagchasi or adhyar, instead of the one-half share.
The bargardars worked on lands rented from the jotedars. The communist cadres, including many urban student militias went to the countryside to organise the bargardars. The central slogan was “nij khamare dhan tolo”—i.e.,
sharecroppers taking the paddy to their own threshing floor and not to the jotedar’s house, as before, so as to enforce tebhaga.
Muhammad Shah
‘Rangeela’ due to his luxurious life-style.
who introduced Tzara system
Who Abolished it?
Zulfikar khan
Jalandhar Shah
Battle of Plassey was fought in June ____
1757 in the reign of Ahmad Shah Abdali
shah slam’s reign battles
Third Battle of Panipat (1761) and the Battle of Buxar (1764