Indian National Movement Flashcards
UP kisan Sabha 1918
Indra Narain Dwivedi
Champaran associate fig
Rajendra Prasad
Kheda associate fig
Vallabhai Patel
Viceroy of Shimla conference
Lord Wavell
INC did not participate in how many round table cons
first and third
First RTC
nov 1930 - 31
Second RTC
dec 1931
3rd RTC
nov 1932- dec 1932
FORWARD BLOCK BY WHOM AND WHEN
BOSE IN 3 MAY 1939
GOI ACT 1935 PROVIDED FOR
PRIVINCIAL AUTONOMY
FEDERAL COURT
ALL INDIA FEDERATION AT THE CENTRE
MADAM CAMA UNFURLED THE FLAG WHERE
STUTTGARD IN GERMANY IN INTERNATIONAL SOCIALIST CONERENCE ON 21ST AUG 1907
Wavell Plan
shimla conf 1945
Rowlatt act
March 1919
Amar sonar bangla written
1905
gokhale est
servants of India
Free India Legion
Subash Chandra Bose
New Lamps for Old
Aurobindo Ghosh
New Lamps for Old, published in
Aurobindo Ghosh, Induprakash
split when
in surat session in 1907, ras behari Ghosh presided
Simon Commission when
1927
Un British
dadabhai naoroji
VICEROY WHILE ROWLATT ACT
LORD CLEMSFORD
ROWLATT ACT
1919
KRIPLANI
TEACHER
CHAMPARAN
AL- HILAL
ABUL KALAM AZAD
SHUBH E AZADI
FAIZ AHMAD FAIZ
DAY OF DELIVARANCE
1939
INDIVIDUAL SATYAGRAPH PARTICIPANTS
BHAVE
NEHRU
ARUNA ASAF ALI
QUIT INDIA MOVEMENT
CRIPPS PROPOSAL
YEAR 1942
PM: Churchill
Indian support for the World War II.
Indian nationalists had agreed to support the Allied on a condition that substantial power was transferred immediately and complete independence would be given after the war.
Main proposals of the mission
An Indian Union with a dominion status would be set up; it would be free to decide its relations with the Commonwealth and free to participate in the United Nations and other international bodies.
The British government would accept the new constitution subject to two conditions: (i) any province not willing to join the Union could have a separate constitution and form a separate Union, and (ii) the new constitution-making body and the British government would negotiate a treaty to effect the transfer of power and to safeguard racial and religious minorities.
In the meantime, defence of India would remain in British hands and the Governor-General’s powers would remain intact.
Do or Die
1942 , quit india movement
Ahmedabad textile labour association
1917, Mahatama Gandhi
Partition of Bengal
1905, 16 October
instruments of instructions
directive principles
GOI 1935
THE WAY OUT BY WHOM AND WHY
C RAJAGOPALACHARI
A SOL FOR THE CONSTITUTIONAL DEADLOCK BTWN GANDHI AND JINNAH
SWADESHI WHY
PARTITION OF BENGAL
JB KRIPLANI
GANDHI’S COLLEAGUE IN CHAMPARAN
CRIPPS INDIAN NEGOTIATORS
PANDIT NEHRU AND MAULANA AZAD
BOMBAY MANIFESTO
1936, SOCIALIST IDEAS
QUIT INDIA MOVEMENT’S CHARACTERISTICS
1942
SOCIALISTS WERE AGAINST IT
INDIFFERENCE OF LABOUR CLASS
TURNED VIOLENT
UNTO THIS LAST
RUSKIN
SECRET CONGRESS RADIO
USHA MEHTA
The first governor of the Portuguese in India was
The first governor of the Portuguese in India was Francis de Almeida.
captured Goa from the ruler of Bijapur.
Albuquerque in 1510
blue water policy
Almeida’s vision was to make the Portuguese the master of the Indian Ocean. His policy was known as the Blue Water Policy (cartaze system).
second Afghan war
the Second Afghan War (1878-80);
annexation of Burma
annexation of Burma in 1885;
invasion of Tibet under Curzon in
invasion of Tibet under Curzon in 1903;
Raja Rammohan Roy founded the Brahmo Sabha in
Raja Rammohan Roy founded the Brahmo Sabha in 1828
Debendra Nath Tagore founder member of Brahmo Samaj, succeeded Raja Rammohan Roy as the leader of the Brahmo Samaj. He put new life in the Samaj and propagated Raja Rammohan Roy’s ideas. Keshub Chandra Sen took over the leadership of the Samaj from Tagore.
The Dutch East India Company was established in, where?
The Dutch East India Company was established in 1602.
Masulipatnamn in Andhra
The English East India Company was established in
The English East India Company was established in 1600
Captain Hawkins arrived at the royal court of Jahangir in _______ to seek permission to establish English trading centre at
Captain Hawkins arrived at the royal court of Jahangir in 1609 to seek permission to establish English trading centre at Surat
Magna Carta of the Company
In 1715, an English mission led by John Surman to the court of the Mughal emperor Farrukhsiyar secured three famous farmans, giving the Company many valuable privileges inBengal, Gujarat and Hyderabad. The farmans thus obtained were regarded as the Magna Carta of the Company.
The English company’s position was improved by the ‘Golden Farman’ issued to them by the Sultan of Golconda in ___. On a payment of 500 pagodas a year, they earned the privilege of trading freely in the ports of Golconda
1632
Marathi, Stree Dharma Niti
Pandita Ramabai
set up which Samaj
Arya Mahila Samaj in 1882
Ramabai set up a home for high-caste Hindu widows (Mukti Sadan) and made an appeal to the Hunter Commission to provide training facilities to women to become teachers and doctors enabling them to serve other women.
The French East India Company was formed in ________ by Colbert, a Minister under Louis XIV. The first French factory in India was established at _______ by Francis Caron.
1664, Surat
Francois Martin founded Pondicherry in
1673
was the first governor of Pondicherry, the headquarters of the French possessions in India.
Francois Martin
5 NAM
A country should follow an independent policy based on peaceful co-existence and non-alignment.
(ii) It should have consistently supported national freedom movements in other countries.
(iii) It should not be a member of multi-lateral military alliances concluded in the context of super-power conflicts.
(iv) If it has conceded military bases, these concessions should not have been made in the context of super-power conflicts.
(v) If it is a member of a bilateral or regional defence arrangements, this should not be in the context of super-power politics
The Bangabhasha Prakasika Sabha was formed in
1836 by associates of Rammohun Roy
Sisir Kumar Ghosh founded
On 25 September 1875 the Indian League was founded under the leadership of Sisir Kumar Ghosh.
Bengal British India Society founded in Calcutta in
Bengal British India Society founded in Calcutta in 1843 by William Adam, a friend of Raja Rammohan Roy in England.
The Danish East India Company was established in ____and, in ______, they founded a factory at _________ near Tanjore, on the eastern coast of India.
1616, 1620, Tranquebar
Shuddhi movement
Arya SamajShuddhi movement’ was started by the Arya Samaj, and its founder Swami Dayanand Saraswati and his followers such as Swami Shraddhanand.
_____established the city of Madras and constructed the Fort St. George. in the year?
Francis Day, 1639
The city of Calcutta was fortified by ______ and named it Fort William.
Job Charnock
She set up a home, Balhatya Pratibandhak Griha, to prevent the killing of widows.
Savitri Bai Thule
Phule and her husband started one of the first Indian girls’ school in Pune, at Bhide wada in _____
Phule and her husband started one of the first Indian girls’ school in Pune, at Bhide wada in 1848.
Which of the following personalities was/were the critics of economic policies of British
Dadabhai Naoroji
G. Subramaniya Iyer
In ____, the Supreme Court was established by a Royal Charter.
1774
Hindu Ladies Social Club’
Seva Sadan Society’
Ramabai Ranade
Pitt’s India Act,
1784
the Deccan Agriculturists Relief Act was passed in
1879
The battle of Hooghly (1759), dealt a crushing blow to the ambitions of
Dutch
social reformers established the Advaita Ashram at Aluva?
Sree Narayana Guru
Sree Narayana Guru founded the Advaita Ashram at Aluva in 1913. This Ashram was dedicated to a great principle – Om Sahodaryam Sarvatra (all men are equal in the eyes of God).
In 1921, a Conference of Universal Brotherhood was held at Aluva. In 1924, a conference of all religions was held there. The Guru stressed the need for a Brahma Vidyalaya for a comparative study of different religious faiths.
The First Carnatic War was an extension of the Anglo-French War in Europe which was caused
by the
The First Carnatic War was an extension of the Anglo-French War in Europe which was caused
by the Austrian War of Succession.
First Carnatic War
(1740-48)
Background:
Carnatic was the name given by the Europeans to the Coromandel coast and its hinterland.
The First Carnatic War was an extension of the Anglo-French War in Europe which was caused by the Austrian War of Succession.
Second Carnatic War
(1749-54)
Third Carnatic War
(1758-63):
Battle of Wandiwash:
The decisive battle of the Third Carnatic War was won by the English on January 22, 1760 at Wandiwash (or Vandavasi) in Tamil Nadu.
Treaty of Peace of Paris (
1763
Eka Movement
Towards the end of 1921, peasant discontentment resurfaced in some northern districts of the United Provinces—Hardoi, Bahraich, Sitapur. The issues involved were:i) high rents—50 per cent higher than the recorded rates;
(ii) oppression of thikadars in charge of revenue collection; and (iii) practice of share-rents.
Bardoli Satyagraha:
The Bardoli taluqa in Surat district had witnessed intense politicisation after the coming of Gandhi on the national political scene. The movement sparked off in January 1926 when the authorities decided to increase the land revenue by 30 per cent.
The Congress leaders were quick to protest and a Bardoli Inquiry Committee was set up to go into the issue. The committee found the revenue hike to be unjustified. In February 1926, Vallabhbhai Patel was called to lead the movement.
Tebhaga Movement
In September 1946, the Bengal Provincial Kisan Sabha gave a call to implement, through mass struggle, the Flood Commission recommendations of tebhaga—two-thirds’ share—to the bargardars, the share-croppers also known as bagchasi or adhyar, instead of the one-half share.
The bargardars worked on lands rented from the jotedars. The communist cadres, including many urban student militias went to the countryside to organise the bargardars. The central slogan was “nij khamare dhan tolo”—i.e.,
sharecroppers taking the paddy to their own threshing floor and not to the jotedar’s house, as before, so as to enforce tebhaga.
Muhammad Shah
‘Rangeela’ due to his luxurious life-style.
who introduced Tzara system
Who Abolished it?
Zulfikar khan
Jalandhar Shah
Battle of Plassey was fought in June ____
1757 in the reign of Ahmad Shah Abdali
shah slam’s reign battles
Third Battle of Panipat (1761) and the Battle of Buxar (1764
Dual Government in Bengal:
Robert Clive introduced the dual system of government.The Diwani rights, i.e., collecting revenues, came under the control of the Company.
Swadeshi Movement?
Ashwini Coomar Banerjea
- Prabhat Kumar Roy
- Subramaniya Siva
Who among the following social reformers started the newspaper ‘Rast-Goftar’?
ast Goftar (“The Truth Teller”) was an Anglo-Gujarati paper operating in Bombay that was started in 1854 by Dadabhai Naoroji and Kharshedji Cama and championed social reform among Parsis in Western India.
First Anglo-Maratha War:
First Anglo-Maratha War (1775-82):
Treaty of Salbai (1782):
Second Anglo Maratha War
(1803-1805):Treaty of Bassein
Third Anglo-Maratha War:
Treaty of Poona
The Treaty of ‘Eternal Friendship’ was signed by British with
Sindh in 1807
Prarthana Samaj:
It was founded in 1867 in Bombay by Atmaram Pandurang.
First Anglo-Sikh War
(1845-46)
Treaty of Lahore
Treaty of Lahore (March 8, 1846):
The end of the first Anglo-Sikh War forced the Sikhs to sign a humiliating treaty on March 8, 1846.
Parties formed by B.R. Ambedkar
All India Schedule Caste Federation
The Independent Labour Party
Quit India Movement in response to
Cripps Proposal
1929 session of INC
poorna Swaraj was demanded
Surat Split in the year and why
1907 + Swadeshi Movement
Who organized Tanjore salt law breaking march in 1930
C. Raja Gopalachari
First woman president of INC
Annie Besant in 1917 Calcutta Session
First muslim to become president of inc
Badruddin Tayabji
Englishmen involved in ryotwari system
Alexander Reed + Thomas Munroe
first president of British Indian association
radhakant dey
founder of Indian association
surendranath Banerjee
dyarchy
provincial subjects divided into reserved and transferred
2nd rtc
1931
quit india mov
1942, aug
RIN Mutiny
1946, feb
butler commission when and why
1927+ relationship between state and gov.
Trades dispute act
1929
factory act 1881
Lord Ripon
Indian Home League in US who and when
lala lajpat rai, in 1916
Mazzini, Garibaldi, Shivaji, Shrikrishna - biographies wrote who
Lala Lajpat rai
santhal revolt
1855-56
South Indian Liberal front also called ____ with prominent member________
Justice Party, EV Ramaswamy Naicker, Periyar
Swaraj Sabha who when
gandhi in 1920
servants of india society when and who
1905, Gopal Krishna Gokhale
Hindu Mahasabha founded by whom and when
Madan Mohan Malviya in 1915
President, All India Liberal Federation
Sir Tej Bahadur Sapru
The Constituent Assembly’s member
K.C Neogy
Communist Party, Communist Party India
P.C. Joshi
Mapilla revolt when
1921
Desher Katha
Sakharam Ganesh Deuskar
Gandhi Irwin pact also called what and when
Delhi pact in 1931
The Indian state was called ‘____’ and the British hereinafter were referred to as ‘the paramount power’.
protected state
_______ was the first state which was brought under Wellesley’s Subsidiary System in 1798.
Hyderabad was the first state which was brought under Wellesley’s Subsidiary System in 1798.
Which of the following Acts provided for the right to ask questions and discuss the budget?
Indian Councils Act, 1892
The Charter Act of 1833
The liberal and utilitarian philosophy of Bentham was made popular by the provisions of this Act.The English East India Company ceased to be a commercial agency in India. In other words, it would function hereafter as the political agent for the Crown.The Governor-General of Fort William was hereafter called ‘the Governor- General of India’. Thus, Bentinck was the first Governor-General of India’.A Law Member was appointed to the Governor-General’s Council. T. B. Macaulay was the first Law Member of the Governor- General-in-Council.
A Law Member ________ was appointed to the Governor-General’s Council. was the first Law Member of the Governor- General-in-Council.
T. B. Macaulay
administrative reforms by Bentinck
he abolished the system of double batta.
n the judicial department, he abolished the provincial courts of appeal established by
Cornwallis.
introduction of local languages in the lower courts and English in the higher courts in the place of Persian
He launched the revenue settlements of the North West Province under the control of R.M. Bird. This settlement was for a period of 30 years and it was made either with the tillers of the soil, or with the landowners.
Mass education was neglected leading to widespread illiteracy
(1911—84 per cent and in 1921—92 per cent)
He was popularly known by the name ‘Lokahitawadi’.
2. He started a weekly Hitechchhu in both Gujarati and English.
Gopal Hari Deshmukh:
MH
He held the post of a judge under British raj, but wrote for a weekly Prabhakar under the pen name of Lokahitawadi on social reform issues.
and also played a leading role in founding the periodicals, Gyan Prakash, Indu Prakash and Lokahitawadi. He wrote Panipat war, Kalyog, Jatibhed, Lankecha Itihas
. also started “Gujarati Budhhi-Wardhak Sabha”. He established in Ahmedabad a branch of Prarthana Samaj,
Policy of Masterly Inactivity was started by:
John Lawrence
Policy of Proud Reserve
which was aimed at having scientific frontiers and safeguarding ‘spheres of influence’. According to Lytton, the relations with Afghanistan could no longer be left ambiguous.
Lytton
William Adam’s reports on
William Adam’s reports on vernacular education in Bengal and Bihar pointed out defects in the system of vernacular education.
Hunter Commission
Hunter Commission held that State should make special efforts for extension and improvement of vernacular education. Mass education was to be seen as instructing masses through vernaculars.
Hartog Committee
Hartog Committee presented a gloomy picture of primary education.
Paramahansa Mandali
Paramahansa Mandali was a secret socio religious group, established in 1849, in Bombay.
It was started by Durgaram Mehtaji, Dadoba Pandurang and a group of his friends.
Manav Dharma Sabha
Manav Dharma Sabha which was found in 1844 in Surat
The Anglo-Nepalese war ended
The Anglo-Nepalese war ended with the Treaty of Sagauli
First Burma War ended with the
First Burma War ended with the Treaty of Yandabo.
Second-Anglo Afghan War ended with the
Second-Anglo Afghan War ended with the Treaty of Gandamak
Treaty of Sagauli
1816
Treaty of Yandabo.
1826
Treaty of Gandamak
1879
________was the active promoter of girls’ schools in Maharashtra.
Jagannath Shankar Seth was the active promoter of girls’ schools in Maharashtra.
_________promoted education in Madras region.
Veerasalingam Pantulu promoted education in Madras region.
____________founded the Widow Remarriage Association in the 1850s.
Vishnu Shastri Pandit founded the Widow Remarriage Association in the 1850s.
Indian Councils Act of 1861:
representative institutions by associating Indians with the law-making process.
decentralisation
recognition to the ‘portfolio’ system, introduced by Lord Canning in 1859
‘portfolio’ system,
recognition to the ‘portfolio’ system, introduced by Lord Canning in 1859
Who founded the women organization ‘Bharat Stree Mahamandal’
Sarla Devi Chaudhurani
founder of the independent principality of Awadh was
Burhan-ul-Mulk
The founder of the independent principality of Awadh was
The founder of the independent principality of Awadh was Saadat Khan, popularly known as Burhan-ul-Mulk.
__________was the founder of the independent state of Bengal.
Murshid Kuli Khan was the founder of the independent state of Bengal.
established an independent state of Kerala with Travancore as his capital
Martanda Varma established an independent state of Kerala with Travancore as his capital
The founder of the Asaf-Jah house of Hyderabad was Kilich Khan, popularly known as Nizam- ul-Mulk. It was _____ who had first conceived the idea of an independent state in the Deccan.
The founder of the Asaf-Jah house of Hyderabad was Kilich Khan, popularly known as Nizam- ul-Mulk. It was Zulfikar Khan who had first conceived the idea of an independent state in the Deccan.
first lady barrister of India?
Cornelia Sarabji
Charter Act of 1853:
It separated the legislative and executive functions of the Governor-General’s council.
Bahubivah book
Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar
_________ was a Bengali play written by Dinabandhu Mitra in 1858–1859.
Nil Darpan was a Bengali play written by Dinabandhu Mitra in 1858–1859.
Who among the following gave the title of Raja to Rammohan Rai?
Akbar II
Charter Act of 1793
The revenue administration was separated from the judiciary functions.
Learn more from the book
Indian Civil Service Act, 1861:
This Act reserved certain offices for covenanted civil servants.
2. The examination was held in England in English language, based on classical learning of Greek
and Latin.
3. Satyendra Nath Tagore became the first Indian to qualify for the Indian Civil Service.
The Policy of Ring-Fence:
Warren Hastings
Kaziranga National Park
It is recognized as an Important Bird Area by BirdLife International.
- The park was declared as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1985.
- The sanctuary hosts two-thirds of the world’s great one-horned rhinoceroses.
Treaty of Allahabad
Nawab Shuja-ud-Daula agreed to surrender Allahabad and Kara to Emperor Shah Alam II.
2. Shah Alam II agreed to issue a farman granting the diwani of Bengal, Bihar and Orissa to the
East India Company.
how did Haider Ali die
cancer in second anglo Mysore war
Revolt of 1857 as ‘The War of Indian Independence’?
V.D. Savarkar
The Lottery Committee was set up in
The Lottery Committee was set up in 1817 after the departure of Lord Wellesley
No religion, No caste and No God for mankind
Sahadran Ayyappan
He founded Sahodara Sangam, and the journal Sahodaran and was the founder editor of the magazine Yukthivadhi.
Ahmadiya movement
Ahmadiya movement had progressive outlook which opposed polygamy, veiling of women and classical rules of divorce.
Delhi - Kanpur - Lucknow - Bareilly - Bihar - Faizabad - Jhansi - Baghpat -
Delhi - General Bakht Khan
Kanpur - Nana Saheb
Lucknow - Begum Hazrat Mahal (Hence pair 2 is incorrectly matched) Bareilly - Khan Bahadur
Bihar - Kunwar Singh (Hence, pair 1 is incorrectly matched)
Faizabad - Maulvi Ahmadullah
Jhansi - Rani Laxmibai (Hence, pair 3 is correctly matched)
Baghpat - Shah Mal
“The Golden Threshold”
Sarojini Naidu
Rokeya Sakhawat Hossain
Sultana’s Dream in 1905
Amar Jiban
Rassundari Devi
first published autobiography in Bengali language.
Rassundari Devi is among the earliest woman writers in Bengali literature. Her autobiography Amar Jiban (My Life) is known as the first published autobiography in Bengali language.
In 1920, Gandhi accepted the presidentship of the
All India Home Rule League.
two Home Rule Leagues were launched—one by ____ and the other by x , both with the aim of beginning a new trend of aggressive politics.
Bal Gangadhar Tilak
Annie Besant
Tilak set up his Indian Home Rule League in April
1916
Tilak held his first Home Rule meeting at Belgaum. Poona was the headquarters of his league. His league was restricted to Maharashtra (excluding Bombay city), Karnataka, Central Provinces and Berar. It had six branches and the demands included swarajya, formation of linguistic states and education in the vernacular.
Annie Besant set up her All-India Home Rule League in September x in Madras (now Chennai) and covered the rest of India (including Bombay city). It had 200 branches, was loosely organised as compared to Tilak’s league and had George Arundale as the organising secretary. Besides Arundale, the main work was done by B.W. Wadia and C.P. Ramaswamy Aiyar.
1916
Who among the following Viceroys had adopted a policy of patronage and “intrusive surveillance” towards Princely states?
Lord Curzon
Lucknow Session of the Indian National Congress x Readmission of Extremists to Congress
1916
The Lucknow session of the Indian National Congress, presided over by a Moderate, x
The Lucknow session of the Indian National Congress, presided over by a Moderate, Ambika Charan Majumdar
Another significant development to take place at x was the coming together of the Muslim League and the Congress and the presentation of common demands by them to the government.
Lucknow
August Declaration is related to
Montagu’s Statement of 1917
Who was the Viceroy of India when World II was started?
Lord Linlithgow
drawbacks of Government of India Act, 1919? also called ?
also called - Montagu-Chelmsford Reforms
Franchise was very limited.
2. At the center, the legislature had no control over the viceroy and his executive council.
3. The provincial ministers had no control over finances and over the bureaucrats.
‘Imperialism and militarism are the twin children of capitalism’?
Lala Lajpat Rai
The trade union movement was led by All India Trade Union Congress (AITUC) founded in?
The trade union movement was led by All India Trade Union Congress (AITUC) founded in 1920. Lala Lajpat Rai was its first president and Dewan Chaman Lal its general secretary.
The Tolstoy Farm was founded in x and named as such by Gandhi’s associate, Herman Kallenbach, after the Russian writer and moralist
1910
proposals of August Offer?
Dominion status to India
2. Constitution to be adopted with the consent of minorities
Cripps Mission
Quit India Movement
Wavell Plan
Cabinet Mission
Cripps Mission: March, 1942
Quit India Movement: August 1942
Wavell Plan: June, 1945
Cabinet Mission: March, 1946
Who is the person to call Mahatma Gandhi as “Father of Nation”
Subhas Chandra Bose
He is a social reformer who fought against the caste discrimination.
2. Mahatma Gandhi had called him as ‘Pulaya Raja’.
3. He started Sadhu Jana Paripalana Sangham (association for the protection of the poor).
Mahatma Gandhi called him as ‘Pulaya king’. Indira Gandhi described him as ‘India’s greatest son’.
Mahatma Ayyankali:
Quit India Movement was launched in response to
Cripps proposal
Which of the following major decisions were taken at the Lahore session?
January 26, 1930 was fixed as the first Independence (Swarajya) Day, to be celebrated
everywhere.
3. Complete independence was declared as the aim of the Congress.
The ‘Gandhi - Irwin Pact’ was a political agreement signed by Mahatma Gandhi and Lord Irwin, Viceroy of India, on 5 March x before the second Round Table Conference in London.
1931
members of Congress-Khilafat Swarajya Party?
C.R. Das
Motilal Nehru
The Quit India Resolution was ratified at the Congress meeting at Gowalia Tank, Bombay, on
August 8, 1942
Socialist Ideas in India in British India
- The Communist Party of India (CPI) was formed in 1920 in Tashkent by M.N. Roy.
- In 1925, the Indian Communist Conference at Kanpur formalized the foundation of the CPI.
Hindustan Republican Association
- The HRA was founded by Ramprasad Bismil, Jogesh Chandra Chatterjee and Sachin Sanyal
- Its aim was to establish the Federal Republic of United States of India whose basic principle
would be adult franchise. - Under the leadership of Chandra Shekhar Azad, the name of HRA was changed to Hindustan
Socialist Republican Association (HSRA).
Rajagopalachari Formula
According to formula, Muslim league would cooperate with Congress in forming a provisional
government at centre
The idea of creating an army out of the Indian prisoners of war (POWs) was originally that of
Mohan Singh
The Congress session in Madras (December 1927) meeting under the presidency of M.A. Ansari decided to boycott the commission “at every stage and in every form”.
Simon Commisson
Desai-Liaqat Pact
An equal number of persons nominated by the Congress and the League in the central legislature. Hence Statement 1 is correct.
20% reserved seats for minorities
Battle of Buxar when and its consequences
1764, EIC got Diwali rights in bengal Bihar and Orissa
annual subsidy to be paid by Shah Alam 2 and annual pension of nawab of awash shura-ud-dhaula
company appointed two Indians for deputy divans - md Reza khan for bengal and
raja shitab rai for bihar
First intervention in the Indian Affairs nu the brit gov
1767
Regulating Act
1773
warren hastings
Supreme Court in bengal
Consequences of Pitt’s act
comp’s territories In india - brit’s possessions
gg was to have a council of 3
presidencies of Bombay and madras were made subordinate to gg
prohibition on wars and treatise
Act of 1786
Cornwallis - power of gg and commander- in- chief
The Charter Act of 1793
senior off debarred
privilege or country trade
20+ company’ commercial privilege
maal adalats
Bharat Sharmjeevi when and by whom?
1870 by Sasipada Banerjee
Deenbandhu by whom and when?
1880 Narain Meghajee + Millhands assciation + Bombay Mill
when was all india trade union congress was founded?
31 Oct 1920
who was AITUC president and get sec
lala lajpat rai + Dewan chaman lal
First Woman Graduate of Calcutta University
Kadambini Ganguly
Mopah Revolt
1921 In kerala Varyammunath Haji
Bardoli Satyagraha
1928, Sardar Vallabhai patel
Patdam
Tax imposed on widow remarriage by Peshwa
