inc markers Flashcards

1
Q

Which cardiac enzyme is the first to rise after a myocardial infarction?

A

Myoglobin

Myoglobin rises within 1-2 hours after the onset of a myocardial infarction.

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2
Q

What is the peak value time frame for CK-MB?

A

16-20 hours

CK-MB is useful for looking for reinfarction as it returns to normal after 2-3 days.

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3
Q

How long does it take for troponin T to return to normal after a myocardial infarction?

A

7-10 days

Troponin T remains elevated for a longer duration compared to other enzymes.

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4
Q

Fill in the blank: Myoglobin returns to normal in _______.

A

1-2 days

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5
Q

What is the time frame for CK to begin to rise after a myocardial infarction?

A

4-8 hours

CK levels rise within 4-8 hours after myocardial injury.

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6
Q

What is the peak value time frame for AST?

A

36-48 hours

AST is another enzyme that rises after myocardial infarction, peaking later than many others.

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7
Q

True or False: LDH returns to normal within 3-4 days after a myocardial infarction.

A

False

LDH takes longer, returning to normal in 8-10 days.

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8
Q

What is the peak value time frame for myoglobin?

A

6-8 hours

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9
Q

How long does CK remain elevated after a myocardial infarction?

A

3-4 days

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: Troponin T begins to rise after _______.

A

4-6 hours

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11
Q

What is the significance of CK-MB in relation to myocardial infarction?

A

Useful to look for reinfarction

CK-MB levels returning to normal after 2-3 days can indicate a new myocardial event.

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12
Q

What is the peak value time frame for LDH?

A

72 hours

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13
Q

Fill in the blank: AST begins to rise after _______.

A

12-24 hours

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