inbreeding Flashcards

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1
Q

what is close inbreeding?

A

first degree
- full sibling mating or parent and offspring
second degree
- grand parents and grand offspring

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2
Q

what is line breeding?

A

form of inbreeding involves section of mates

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3
Q

what are impacts of inbreeding?

A

-reduction in performance
- poorer reproductive efficiency
-lower growth rates
-higher mortality rates
- higher risk of heredity abnormalties
- reduction of genetic diversity

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4
Q

what is inbreeding coefficients?

A
  • degree of inbreeding can be measured using a calculation called the inbreeding coefficient
  • calculates probability
  • higher coefficient= individuals are more closely related
  • expressed as a percentage
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