In & out groups Flashcards
1
Q
Define social categorisation.
A
- unconsciously putting people and ourselves into groups dependent on characteristics, all people in groups are similar
2
Q
Define social identification.
A
- identify with out groups and adapt to group norms
3
Q
Define social comparison.
A
- compare in/out groups, prejudicial towards out groups to increase self-esteem
4
Q
What is social learning theory?
A
- learn through stereotypes by observing others
- children view parents vicarious reinforcement repeat behaviours
5
Q
What is a piece of research that evaluates in & out groups?
A
- Allport & Postman 1947
6
Q
What is a weakness of evaluation of in & out groups?
A
- not all stereotypes result in prejudice
- aware of stereotypes so oppose them
- stereotypes do not necessarily lead to discrimination
7
Q
What is one weakness evaluation of in & out groups?
A
- alternative explanations to social approach
- people prejudice due to personality
- respect people in authority
- brought up by strict parents