important people Flashcards

1
Q

Piaget

A

Swiss psychologist who created theory of cognitive development to explain how humans perceive, organize knowledge and solve problems.

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2
Q

Erikson

A

human psychosocial development. created 8 stages of life.

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3
Q

Karen Horney

A

Disputed penis envy, calling it inaccurate and demeaning. Proposed men feel inferior bc they cannot give birth.

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4
Q

Masters and Johnson

A

created sensate focus exercises - progressive, begins with non genital and ends in genital touch. goal is to receive pleasure without pressure

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5
Q

Jesse Taft/Virginia Robinson

A

started functional theory. contrasted with diagnostic school of thought.

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6
Q

anna freud

A

ego psychology

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7
Q

Fritz Perls

A

founded gestalt theory

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8
Q

Mahler

A

Founder of object relations theory

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9
Q

Carl Rogers

A

founder of client centered theory

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10
Q

Pincus/MInahan/Garvin

A

founders of systmes theory

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11
Q

Ackerman

A

founder of family therapy; psychoanalytic, insight oriented

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12
Q

Satir & Whitaker

A

Communications in family therapy

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13
Q

Bowen

A

extended family systems, where rational processess are applied to better understand relationships. Therapist oftens acts as coach; genograms and ecomaps are common.

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14
Q

Minuchin

A

structural family therapy

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15
Q

Haley

A

strategic family therapy; utilizes communication theory

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16
Q

Liberman

A

focused on behavior family therapy and social learning. treatment focused on changing behavior patterns.

17
Q

Albert Bandura

A

focus on motivational needs, drives and impulse and cognitions toward action or change. SOCIAL LEARNING THEORY

18
Q

Pavlov

A

classical model of condition - relationship between a stimulus and a response in prewired (dogs)

19
Q

Skinner

A

Operant model of conditions - learning/reinforcement emphasis on consequences.

20
Q
A