Implicit and Explicit Memory Flashcards
characteristics of explicit memory
conscious recollection declarative memory (recall and recognition)
characteristics of implicit memory
unconscious change
procedural knowledge
priming
characteristics of explicit tasks
requires subjects to make explicit references
learning tested through recall and recognition
characteristics of implicit tasks
tests don’t make explicit references to previous study or learning
learning testing through changes in performances
psychogenic amnesia
person forgets who they are
caused by psychological trauma
rare
organic amnesia types
retrograde amnesia
anterograde amnesia
retrograde amnesia
inability to retrieve explicit information prior to trauma
usually temporally-graded
anterograde amnesia
inability to learn new explicit information after trauma
priming
advantage in processing a stimulus as a result of previous exposure to something similar