Imperfect Tense, Past Perfect/Anterior Tenses, Etc. Flashcards
imperfect tense stem and endings
use nous form of present tense for stem and add endings -ais, -ais, -ait, -ions, -iez, -aient
indicates action in past time (translation can very between -ed, was -ing, used to)
imperfect tense of être
-‘étais, étais, était, étions, étiez, étaient
was, used to be
only irregular stem
un conte
a story, a tale
affecter
to feign, to pretend
la coeur
the heart
un parti
a party, a match
tendre
soft, tender
attendrir
to soften
alors que
while, just when
valoir mieux
to be better, to be worth more
se plaindre
to complain
une plainte
a complaint
mettre en fuite
to put to flight
s’appeler
to be named, to be called
dès l’aube
at dawn
marchander
to bargain, to haggle
l’entêtement
stubbornness
aiguë
sharp, shrill
porter
to carry, to wear
le bois
wood
how to form the past perfect tense
combine imperfect tense of avoir or être (with verbs of motion) + past participle
[subject] had [verb]