Impact Of Sport On Society And Society On Sport Flashcards

1
Q

What is Social Change?

A

An alteration in the social order of a society

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2
Q

Define society

A

An organised group of people associated for a specific purpose or with a shared interest

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3
Q

What is social control?

A

A concept that refers to a way in which people’s thoughts,feelings, appearance and behaviours are regulated in a social system

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4
Q

Define internalisation

A

The learning of values/attitudes that are incorporated within yourself

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5
Q

What is gender socialisation?

A

The act of learning to conform to culturally defined gender roles through socialisation

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6
Q

What is institution?

A

An establishment,organisation founded for religious, educational, professional or social purpose

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7
Q

What is secondary socialisation?

A

Occurs during later years (teenagers & adults) when the family is less involved and other “agencies” are deliberately set up for the socialisation process & begin to exert more influence

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8
Q

What is gender socialisation?

A

Involves the learning of behaviour and attitudes historically considered appropriate for a given sex

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9
Q

What is Primary Socialisation?

A

Refers to socialisation during the early years of childhood which takes place within the immediate family(Mum,Dad,Brother,Sisters)

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10
Q

What are examples for social change?

A

Gender inequalities - creches to allow women to use the gym
Ethnic inequalities - certain ethnic groups suffer from a focus on academia & work rather than sport
Disabled inequalities
Socio-economic inequalities - ‘cricket for change’ is an example of a UK charity that try to provide opportunities for disadvantaged children.
Street chance - aims to inspire cricket players in areas in socially deprived areas

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11
Q

What are the main causes of inequality?

A
  • Lack of money affecting due to cost of participation
  • Lack of self-confidence & self-esteem
  • Lack of role models,coaches,leaders & people of responsibility
  • Myths/stereotypes on ability - women,ethnic minorities or disabled people
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12
Q

What is the mneumonic for causes of inequality?

A

M -Money
R - Role - models
M - Myths
C - Confidence

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13
Q

What is the definition for social issues?

A

Problems that affect many people in society

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14
Q

What is the definition for inequality?

A

The unfair situation where resources or opportunities ade distributed unevenly within society

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15
Q

What is stratification?

A

A system of ranking within society - by wealth,power etc

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16
Q

What are social structures?

A

Organised patterns of social relationships & institutions which make up society

17
Q

What is social class?

A

A term used to define social inequalities i.e. certain groups have more access to income, wealth & power than others

18
Q

What is socialisation?

A

A lifelong process where members of a society learn its norms, values, ideas practices & roles in order to take their part in that society