Immunology Flashcards

0
Q

T Helper 1 cells job

A

Release of proinflammatory cytokines (IL-2, INF g)

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1
Q

What is released by T Helper cells? CD4

A

IL-4…B cell to plasma cells

IL-2….mature cytotoxic T

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2
Q

T Helper 2 cells job

A

Release anti inflammatory cells ( IL-4-inhibits macrophages

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3
Q

Cytotoxic T cells CD8 job

A

Attack non self antigens attached to MHC 1 receptors ( viral gene prod)

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4
Q

MHC Class 1 (A,B,C) job

A

CD8 activation
Target for cytotoxic T
Single chain with 5 domains

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5
Q

MHC Class II (DR, DP, DQ)….. (2letters) job

A

CD4 activation
On B cells
Activate for helper T
2 chains with 4 domains

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6
Q

MHC I is associated with what CD?

A

CD8- cytotoxic Ts

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7
Q

MHC II is associated with what CD?

A

CD4- helper T

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8
Q

Initial antibody made after exposure to antigen

A

IgM - largest antibody

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9
Q

Most abundant antibody in the body

A

IgG- can cross placenta and provide newborn protection

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10
Q

Type I hypersensitivity

A

Allergic rxn…. IgE mediated

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11
Q

Type II hypersensitivity rxn

A

IgG or IgM with antigen

ABO incompat, Rh incompat, graves, ITP

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12
Q

Type III hypersensitivity rxn

A

Immune complex desposition

Rheumatoid, sle, serum sickness

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13
Q

Type IV hypersensitivity rxn

A

Delayed

TB test, contact dermatitis

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14
Q

Tx for non tetanus prone wounds

A

Tetanus toxoid only if pt received <3 doses or unknown

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15
Q

Tx for tetanus prone wounds

A

> 6 hrs- tetanus toxoid

16
Q

When to give tetanus immune globulin

A

Tetanus prone wound who have not been immunized or unknown