immunology Flashcards
what are the 5 major pathogens?
prions (proteins, interfered with metabolic pathways, disrupt from doing normal function)
viruses
bacteria
parasites
fungi
virus
an organism that depends on a host cell.
doesnt have a nucleus (can’t replicate on its own)
what bacteria is in your stool?
ecoli
two major infections that effect the skin.
streptococcus
staff
parasites
organized that relies on a host to eat.
Fungi scientific name
tinea
if it ends in -ase its a?
enzyme
where do T-Cells and B-Cell predominately live?
lymph nodes and spleen
what is the most common antibody?
IgG- memory formation, complement activation
What one will we as providers be involved with the most?
IgE- allergic reactions, mast cells, histamine
what is an atopic allergies
abnormal immune response, reactions to allergies.
what are the 4 types of hypersensitivity?
Type 1- immediate
Type 2- cytotoxic
Type 3- immune complex
type 4- delayed
common ss for auto immune?
tired
muscle a hes
fever
not curable
symptoms treatable
what is the #1 auto immune we will see?
type 1 diabetes
what are some drugs that should give you an idea they have an auto immune?
- Salicylates
- indomethacin
- hydroxychloroquine
- steroids
- immunosuppressives
- avoid the sun