Immunity Flashcards

1
Q

Second line of defense is

A

non specific

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2
Q

Monocytes are released by ______ and become

A

bone marrow and become macrophages

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3
Q

If you get a cut or splinter, neutrophils are attracted by a process called

A

Chemotaxis

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4
Q

Natural Killer cells

A

Cytotoxic, contain perforin and granzymes
Target tumors and virally infected cells

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5
Q

NK cells are activated in response to

A

Interferons or macrophage derived cytokines

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6
Q

Complement system includes

A

Proteins and WBCs which carry antibodies

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7
Q

Interferons beta and alpha made by

A

WBCs

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8
Q

Interferon gamma made by

A

Activated T cells

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9
Q

Damaged tissues release which chemicals

A

Histamine
Bradykinin
Serotonin

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10
Q

Pyrexia

A

fever

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11
Q

Pyrogens

A

Lipopolysaccharide toxins (LPS or endotoxin)

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12
Q

With fever ____ becomes welled off

A

Iron (thats why ur yellow with fever)

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13
Q

B lymphocytes originate in
T in?

A

B in Bone marrow
T in thymus

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14
Q

Variable region of antibodies have

A

110-130 amino acids

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15
Q

Allergies percent

A

no parents = 15%
one parent = 30%
both = 60%

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16
Q

Allergies cause production of

A

IgE