Diversity Flashcards

1
Q

Porifera examples

A

Sponge

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2
Q

Porifera organization

A

Parazoa

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3
Q

Radial symmetry in

A

Cnideria (and adult echinodermata and adult hemichordata)

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4
Q

Protosome

A

Mouth to anus
Annelida Arthropoda Mollusca

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5
Q

Acoelomates

A

Platyhelmenthes

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6
Q

Pseudo coelomate

A

Aschelminthes / Nematodes

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7
Q

Diploblastic

A

Cnideria

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8
Q

Cnideria examples

A

Jellyfish
Coral reef
Physalla pillagical (portugese man of war) (12.1 m/s)
Sea anemone

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9
Q

Platyhelminthes examples

A

Flatworms
Tapeworms

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10
Q

Aschelminthes / Nematodes examples

A

Roundworm
Pinworm

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11
Q

Annelida are

A

Segmented worms

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12
Q

Arthropoda examples

A

Crabs spiders insects

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13
Q

Largest Phylum

A

Arhthropoda

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14
Q

Second largest phyllum

A

Mollusca

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15
Q

Mollusca example since

A

octopus cutterfish snails

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16
Q

Echinodermata examples

A

Starfish
Brittle star

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17
Q

Which has no notochord

A

Echinodermates and Hemichordates

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18
Q

Small pores and large pore names in porifera

A

Ostsal small
Oscular large

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19
Q

Book lungs in

A

Arachnids

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20
Q

Nerve ring around pharynx in

A

Nematodes and Echinodermates

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21
Q

hemocyanin

A

blue blood in molluscs

22
Q

Hemolymph in

A

Arthropods

23
Q

4-5 hearts in

24
Q

Hydroskeletons in

A

Nematodes and annelidas

25
Exoskeletons
Arthropods (chitin) Molluscs (shell) Cnideria (CaCO3)
26
Endoskeletons
Echinodermates and Hemichordates
27
Hermaphrodites
Porifera Cnideria Platyhelmenthes
28
Regeneration in
Echinodermates and Annelida
29
Malphigian tubules in
Arthropods
30
Green gland in
arthropods
31
Most successful fish
Osteichthyes
32
Cyclostomata how many gills
6 - 14
33
Cyclostomata examples
Lampreyes (seperate sexes) Hag fish (hermaphrodite)
34
Scales in each fish
Cyclostomata = none Chondrichthyes = placoid osteicgthyes = ganoid and cycloid
35
Mouths in fishes
Cyclostomata = ventral suctorial Chondrichthyes = ventral osteichthyes = terminal
36
Operculum
in ostecthyes not in chondricthyes
37
Chondrichthyes examples
Sharks rays Chimaera
38
Amphibian heart
3 chambers double circulation
39
Repitilian heart
3 chambers and ventricle partitioned by septum
40
Oviparous
Reptiles Birds and Mammals (some ovi some vivi)
41
Birds heart
4 chambered with right aorta RBCs nucleated
42
Birds voice box
Syrinx in trachea
43
External fetilization in who
Amphibians and fish
44
Mammals have external ear with
3 paired bones
45
Insectivora examples
Moles and shrews
46
Chiroptera examples
Bats and flying squirells
47
Cetacea examples
Whale dolphin porpoises sea lion
48
Edentata examples
Anteater and sloths
49
Pholidota examples
Pengulin
50
Proboscidea example
Elephant
51
Perissodactyla examples
Horse Zebra
52
Artiodactyla
Cow goat deer (A is the GOAT)