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Biology > Diversity > Flashcards

Diversity Flashcards

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AP® Biology flashcards Biology 101 flashcards
1
Q

Porifera examples

A

Sponge

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2
Q

Porifera organization

A

Parazoa

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3
Q

Radial symmetry in

A

Cnideria (and adult echinodermata and adult hemichordata)

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4
Q

Protosome

A

Mouth to anus
Annelida Arthropoda Mollusca

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5
Q

Acoelomates

A

Platyhelmenthes

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6
Q

Pseudo coelomate

A

Aschelminthes / Nematodes

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7
Q

Diploblastic

A

Cnideria

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8
Q

Cnideria examples

A

Jellyfish
Coral reef
Physalla pillagical (portugese man of war) (12.1 m/s)
Sea anemone

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9
Q

Platyhelminthes examples

A

Flatworms
Tapeworms

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10
Q

Aschelminthes / Nematodes examples

A

Roundworm
Pinworm

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11
Q

Annelida are

A

Segmented worms

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12
Q

Arthropoda examples

A

Crabs spiders insects

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13
Q

Largest Phylum

A

Arhthropoda

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14
Q

Second largest phyllum

A

Mollusca

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15
Q

Mollusca example since

A

octopus cutterfish snails

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16
Q

Echinodermata examples

A

Starfish
Brittle star

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17
Q

Which has no notochord

A

Echinodermates and Hemichordates

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18
Q

Small pores and large pore names in porifera

A

Ostsal small
Oscular large

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19
Q

Book lungs in

A

Arachnids

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20
Q

Nerve ring around pharynx in

A

Nematodes and Echinodermates

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21
Q

hemocyanin

A

blue blood in molluscs

22
Q

Hemolymph in

A

Arthropods

23
Q

4-5 hearts in

A

Annelida

24
Q

Hydroskeletons in

A

Nematodes and annelidas

25
Q

Exoskeletons

A

Arthropods (chitin)
Molluscs (shell)
Cnideria (CaCO3)

26
Q

Endoskeletons

A

Echinodermates and Hemichordates

27
Q

Hermaphrodites

A

Porifera
Cnideria
Platyhelmenthes

28
Q

Regeneration in

A

Echinodermates and Annelida

29
Q

Malphigian tubules in

A

Arthropods

30
Q

Green gland in

A

arthropods

31
Q

Most successful fish

A

Osteichthyes

32
Q

Cyclostomata how many gills

A

6 - 14

33
Q

Cyclostomata examples

A

Lampreyes (seperate sexes)
Hag fish (hermaphrodite)

34
Q

Scales in each fish

A

Cyclostomata = none
Chondrichthyes = placoid
osteicgthyes = ganoid and cycloid

35
Q

Mouths in fishes

A

Cyclostomata = ventral suctorial
Chondrichthyes = ventral
osteichthyes = terminal

36
Q

Operculum

A

in ostecthyes not in chondricthyes

37
Q

Chondrichthyes examples

A

Sharks rays Chimaera

38
Q

Amphibian heart

A

3 chambers double circulation

39
Q

Repitilian heart

A

3 chambers and ventricle partitioned by septum

40
Q

Oviparous

A

Reptiles Birds and Mammals (some ovi some vivi)

41
Q

Birds heart

A

4 chambered with right aorta
RBCs nucleated

42
Q

Birds voice box

A

Syrinx in trachea

43
Q

External fetilization in who

A

Amphibians and fish

44
Q

Mammals have external ear with

A

3 paired bones

45
Q

Insectivora examples

A

Moles and shrews

46
Q

Chiroptera examples

A

Bats and flying squirells

47
Q

Cetacea examples

A

Whale dolphin porpoises sea lion

48
Q

Edentata examples

A

Anteater and sloths

49
Q

Pholidota examples

A

Pengulin

50
Q

Proboscidea example

A

Elephant

51
Q

Perissodactyla examples

A

Horse Zebra

52
Q

Artiodactyla

A

Cow goat deer (A is the GOAT)

Biology (18 decks)

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