Immunisation schedule Flashcards

1
Q

birth to 7 days

A

hep B injection

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2
Q

6 weeks

A

diptheria/tetanus/whooping cough/polio/Hep B/HIB (1 injection)
pneumococcal
rotavirus (drops in mouth)

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3
Q

aboriginal children at 6 weeks

A

+ meningococcal ACWY

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4
Q

aboriginal children and/or children with a medical risk condition at 6 weeks

A

+ meningococcal B

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5
Q

4 months

A

(same as 6 weeks)
diptheria/tetanus/whooping cough/polio/Hep B/HIB (1 injection)
pneumococcal
rotavirus (drops in mouth)

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6
Q

aboriginal children at 4 months

A

(same as 6 weeks)
+ meningococcal ACWY

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7
Q

aboriginal children and/or children with a medical risk condition at 4 months

A

(same as 6 weeks)
+ meningococcal B

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8
Q

6 months

A

diptheria/tetanus/whooping cough/polio/Hep B/HIB (1 injection)

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9
Q

aboriginal children and/or children with an at risk condition at 6 months

A

+ pneumonoccal

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10
Q

children with an at risk condition at 6 months

A

+ meningococcal B and meningococcal ACWY

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11
Q

12 months

A

MMR
pneumococcal
meningococcal ACWY

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12
Q

aboriginal children and/or children with medical risk condition at 12 month

A

meningococcal B

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13
Q

children with a medical risk condition at 12 months

A

Hep B

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14
Q

18 months

A

diptheria, tetanus, whooping cough. (1 injection)
HIB
MMR

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15
Q

aboriginal children at 18 monthss

A

Hep A

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16
Q

<2 years

A

Meningococcal B

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17
Q

4 years

A

diptheria, tetanus, whooping cough, polio

18
Q

aboriginal children at 4 years

A

hep A
pneumococcal

18
Q

children with a medical risk condition at 4 years

A

pneumoccoccal

19
Q

year 7

A

HPV
diptheria, tetanus, pertusis

20
Q

year 10

A

Meningococcal ACWY

21
Q

70-79 years

A

shingles

22
Q

pregnant women

A

pertusis (ideally 20-32 weeks)
influenza

23
Q

rubella in australia

A

australia was declared free from person to person transmission of rubella in 2018

24
Q

can you have the MMR during pregnancy

A

pregnancy is a contra-indication to live vaccination
but it is safe in breastfeeding

25
Q

who mightve missed out on the MMR

A

free for all adultss born since 1966 who are unsure of their vaccination stutus

26
Q

dTpa

A

diptheria, tetanus, pertusis
should be had 20-32 weeks gestation - provides some protection for the newborn

27
Q

how to vaccinate against pertusis

A

dTPa, one dose

28
Q

how to vaccinate against tetanus

A

dTPa, followed by two doses of dT

29
Q

how to vaccinate against hep B

A

3 adult doses at 0, 1 month and 4-6 months

30
Q

how to vaccinate against polio

A

3 doses at least 4 weeks apart
the first dose can be given as a quadrivalent dTpa-IPV
in aus, risk of contracting polio from the oral polio vaccine is higher than the risk of polio.

31
Q

how to vaccinate against HPV

A

single dose

32
Q

how to vaccinate against varicella

A

2 doses at least 4 weeks apart

33
Q

how to vaccinate against MenACWY

A

one dose

34
Q

how to vaccinate against MenB

A

2 doses at least 8 weeks apart
only funded for aboriginal and torres strait islander infants and special risk groups, including aspen, complemenent deficiency, treatment with eculizumab

35
Q

bat lyssavirus

A

clincially indistinguishable from rabies transmitted by saliva of infected bats
all bat bites in australia should be treated as potential exposure

36
Q

who is at risk of hep B infection

A

aboriginal and torres strait islanders
people about to commence immunosupressive therapy
people with chronic liver disease
people with developmental disabilities who attend day care centres and people who work in those centres
health and allied health proffessionals
police and armed forces, emergency services staff, prison staff and inmates
embalmers and funeral workers
tattoo artists and body peircers
sex workers
men who have sex with men
travellers to hep B endemic areas (asia, africa, eastern and central europe, the middle east, pacific islands, northern canada, central and south america)
people who live with hep B carriers
IVDU

37
Q

shingrix is available for

A

people aged 65 or older
first nations people aged 50 or older
immunocompromised people over 18

38
Q

condiitions that require precautions when taking covid19 vaccines

A

recent (within the past 3 months) myocarditis or pericarditis
acute rheumatic fever or acute rheumatic heart disease
acute decompensated heart failure

39
Q

which vaccines are contra indicated in the immunocompromised

A

MMR, Varcicella, Oral typhoid, yellow fever, BCG, rotavirus, japanese encephalitis

40
Q
A