Immune responses to viral infections Flashcards

1
Q

Name 4 DNA viruses

A

Poxvirus (smallpox), herpesvirus, adenoviruses (sore throat, conjunctivitis), papillomaviruses (warts)

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2
Q

Name 4 RNA viruses

A

Orthomyxoviruses (influenza), paramyxoviruses (measles, mumps, respiratory tract infections), rubella virus, retroviruses (AIDS, T cell leukaemia)

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3
Q

Which protein does RIG-1 interact with to activate TFs to increase type 1 IFN

A

MAVS

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4
Q

Which protein recognises long dsRNA

A

Melanoma Differentiation factor 5 (MDA5)

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5
Q

Which enzymes activate the latent endonuclease (RNaseL)

A

The dsRNA-dependent enzyme 2’,5’-oligoadenylate synthetase

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6
Q

Which protein phosphorylates and inhibits eukaryotic initiation factor (eIF)-2alpha

A

Protein Kinase R

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