Immigration Nation/ Windrush Flashcards

1
Q

What was Emprie Windrush Ship?

A

Voyage from Carribean to Tilbury in 1948

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2
Q

What was wearing down England in 1948?

A

Recovering from war so housing was a problem

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3
Q

Issue with Carribeans entering England

A

Plenty of work but clash for accomodation led to conflicts and discrimination.

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4
Q

What did Carribeans have access to?

A

Trade, local councils and professional and staff associations.

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5
Q

What did Carribeans do during period of discrimination?

A

Were excluded from much of life around them so had to adjust the way people lived to reach the expectations and adjusted institutions brought with them.

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8
Q

Are Carribean Migrants important to Britain?

A

Carribean migrants have been vital. In the process, they transformed and inserted their culture into aspects of British life.

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9
Q

Where did Windrush stop?

A

In Jamaica where many left for special units. Many made trip to rejoin RAF

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10
Q

What happened on June 22nd 1948?

A

Windrush discharge passengers at Tilbury. “Important landmark in the history of modern Britain.”

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11
Q

Did many want immigrants?

A

Many people didn’t want immigrants because of their differences to the ‘normal.’

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12
Q

What happened at start of 70s?

A

West Indians were established as British

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13
Q

How did West Indians achieve greatly?

A

achieved great British life effects such as the Notting Hill Carnival.

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14
Q

What was the Notting Hill Carnival?

A

Took place where Windies were attacked by crowds. Began as celebration for pleasure of being alive but became a festival where everyone was welcome.

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15
Q

What did 1st Wave of post war Carribean migrant children do?

A

They developed a ‘black culture’ that many have taken up in different races.

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16
Q

People of Windrush changed what it meant to be British

A

Yes

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17
Q

How are other nations treated in the present day?

A

Britain take in people from all different nations

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18
Q

How has British self-image changed?

A

It changed very quickly. Britain now offers a good nation with no ethnic arguments.

19
Q

When was first debate of identity and citinzenship created?

A

When the first Carribeans came off the Windrush.

20
Q

What came with citizenship and identity arguments?

A

development of arguments about the regions within the Uk.

21
Q

Why did some want to go on windrush, apart from forces and work?

A

Wanted to see the ‘mother country’. This doubled the numbers.

23
Q

What did Carribean Men need to do during Ww2?

A

1000s of them were recruited to serve in armed forces.

24
Q

Why was life hard in Carribean in 1940s?

A

Hurricane in 1944 and sugar was at an all time low. Had to move to Britain

25
Q

1948 - British Nationality Act.

A

Commonwealth were for British passport holders and were allowed to work and live in Britain.

26
Q

Why were signs put up saying ‘No, Irish, No Balcks, No Dogs’

A

Showing the discrimination and difficulty to get jobs at the time in Britain.