Images Flashcards

1
Q

What cell is the arrow pointing to?

A

This is a reticulocyte

you can tell because its larger cell with blueish cytoplasm due to RNA

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2
Q

What does this image show?

A

immature RBC and tear drop cells

suggets problem with bone marrow production

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3
Q

What does this bone marrow biopsy show?

A

aplastic anemia and replacement of normal cellular bone marrow with fat

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4
Q

What does this bone marrow biopsy show?

A

hypocellular = aplastic anemia

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5
Q

What does this peripheral smear show? What causes this?

A

hypersegmentation of neutrophil –> means megaloblastic anemia

due to folate deficiency or B12 deficiency

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6
Q

What does this bone marrow biopsy show?

A

asynchrony of nucleus [immature] and cytoplasm [mature] of red blood cell precursors

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7
Q

What does this arrow point to in bone marrow biopsy?

A

megaloblast with multi lobed nucleus = dyserythropoiesis

sign of megaloblastic anemia

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8
Q

What do the arrows point to in this bone marrow biopsy?

A

giant metamyelocytes and giant bands

sign of megaloblastic anemia

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9
Q

What does this peripheral blood smear show?

A

this shows microcytic hypochromic RBCs

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10
Q

What is the difference between these two bone marrow biopsies?

What stain?

A

left = iron deficient; right = contains normal iron stores

stained with prussian blue

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11
Q

What does this BM asparate show?

A

Erythroid hyperplasia due to hemolysis

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12
Q

What type of cell do you see in this smear?

2 diseases associated

A

spherocyte

sign of autoimmune hemolysis, hereditary spherocytosis

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13
Q

What type of cell do you see in this smear?

2 types of anemia

A

schistocyte

microagniopathic anemia or macroangiopathic anemia

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14
Q

What type of cell do you see in this smear?

A

sickle cell

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15
Q

What type of cell do you see on this smear?

5 types of diseases associated

A

target cell

sign of too little hemoglobin or too much membrane

  • HbC defect
  • Asplenia
  • Liver disease
  • Thlassemia
  • Iron deficiency
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16
Q

What type of cells do you see on this smear?

A

Acanthocyte

sign of :

  • liver disease
  • abetalipoproteinemia [cholesterol dysregulation]
17
Q

What does this smear show?

What are 2 dieases this could be?

A

polychromasia = presence of reticulocytes

spherocytes

nucleated RBCs

suggests either hereditary spherocytosis or autoimmune hemolytic anemia

18
Q

What do these RBCs show?

A

heinz bodies = precipitated Hgb in G6PD deficiency

19
Q

What does this peripheral smear show?

What type of anemia could this be?

A

Shows schistocytes = helmet cells

these are fragmented red blood cells in micro/macroangiopathic anemia

20
Q

What does this peripheral smear show?

A

sickle cell

21
Q

What disease does this peripheral smear show?

A

thalassemia

22
Q

What does this peripheral smear show?

A

alpha thalassemia = golf ball appearance of HbH deposition in HbH disease