Ilocos Region Flashcards

1
Q

are the ruling ethnicity in Region 1.

A

Ilocanos

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2
Q

They consitute the majority of the population in the Ilocos Region particularly ______, ________, _______, ______.

A

Ilocos Sur (97%)
Ilocos Norte (97%)
La Union (92%)
Pangasinan (45%)

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3
Q

Minority groups include ___ and ____ communities who inhabit the foothills of the Cordillera Mountains.

A

Tingguan and Isneg

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4
Q

Two of the first inhabitants of the region

A

Isneg and Yapayao

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5
Q

Two ethnic groups that still reside in Dingras

A

Isneg and Yapayao

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6
Q

Where does Isneg and Yapayao reside?

A

Dingras

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7
Q

They were forced to retreat to the mountains after they lost the battles against Spanish troops

A

Isneg ang Yapayao

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8
Q

are known for being hardworking, brave, cheerful and simple. They are independent and work hard.
They share the same basic values as other Filipinos.

A

Ilocanos

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9
Q

is the Ilocano trait for hiyaor amorpropio (sense of shame). Ilocanos fear of gossip and would strongly avoid being envied by others.

A

Bain

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10
Q

respect for the sensitivities of others. Ilocanos tend to speak about themselves in the humblest of terms.

A

Panagdayaw

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11
Q

The Ilocanos value the________ and are wise in spending the money they earned.

A

fruit of their labor

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12
Q

The structure of the Ilocano family conforms to the

A

General filipino pattern

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13
Q

Most families compose of an average size (of how many persons)

A

6-7 persons

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14
Q

the head of the family

A

father

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15
Q

Ilawngtahanan (light of the home) who disciplines the children and takes care of the house budget.

A

mother

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16
Q

responsible in dividing the chores equally among siblings.

A

eldest child

17
Q

Ilocanos are very ______ when it comes to clothing. They dress up according to their age and perceived wealth

A

meticulous

18
Q

During rainy season, Ilocanos wear a headdress of_______ , which extends well down the back.

A

labig leaves

19
Q

It is important for children to ask the______ of their parents before marrying their partners.

A

approval

20
Q

The man should ask the_____ of his parents first. The groom’s parents will pay the _____ and finance the wedding.

A

consent, dowry

21
Q

The groom will make his _______ (formal announcement) to his soon-to-be bride’s parents about his intention of marrying their daughter

A

panagpudno

22
Q

His parents will then visit the bride’s parents to set up a wedding date. Usually, parents consult a ______, which is like an alamanac that would tell them the “lucky days”

A

planetario

23
Q

Through an entertainment ritual, the groom will offer the bride a plate __________ which symbolizes fertility. The bride will refuse the offer several times and then finally accepts it. The bride will then offer it also to the groom and the groom must keep on rejecting until an old man calls an end to the ritual.

A

mung beans

24
Q

wherein guest contribute cash to the newlyweds by either dropping money to the plates or by pinning it on the clothes of the newlyweds

A

bitor

25
Q

to announce the death of a family member, a piece of ____ wood will be burned in the deceased’s house until the burial is over. it must be eradicated with ________.

A

atong wood, white wine

26
Q

before the funeral, the relatives must pay respect by kissing the deceased’s hand or raising it to the forehead which is ______

A

mano

27
Q

the corpse must be kept inside the house and should be dressed in his or her best clothing and a ______ tied around its jaw. a basin of water mixed with vinegar is placed under the bed to remove its odor.

A

kerchief

28
Q

money is placed in the coffin which will serve as a fee for the “_______” who will take the soul into the other world.

A

ferry man

29
Q

before the burial, relatives must conduct a _____ around the body

A

vigil

30
Q

those who attended the burial must take a ________ and once they get home they must wash their _____ and hands to remove the power of death.

A

different route, faces and hands