DRR_M4Hydro

Question 1

nature of hydro meteorological hazards

Answer 1

atmospheric, hydrological, oceanographic

Question 2

it is short-lived; characterized by loud rumbling sounds, streaks of lightning, darkened skies

Answer 2

thunderstorm

Question 3

what are the 3 stages of thunderstorm

Answer 3

developing, mature, dissipating

Question 4

towering cumulus clouds indicates rising air, usually last about 10 minutes, occupational lightning

Answer 4

developing stage

Question 5

time for hail, heavy rain, frequent lightning, storm, tornadoes, lasts an average of 10 to 20 minutes

Answer 5

mature stage

Question 6

downdraft, downward flowing air, dominate the storm, rainfall decreases in intensity

Answer 6

dissipating stage

Question 7

water overflows its natural or artificial bank onto normally dry land

Answer 7

flood

Question 8

techical name for ordinary flooding, happens hundreds of miles from the coast

Answer 8

inland flooding

Question 9

caused by heavy rain orsudden release of water over a short period of time

Answer 9

flash flood

Question 10

OCCURS WHEN WATER
LEVELS IN RIVERS, LAKES, AND STREAMS
RISE AND OVERFLOW ONTO THE
SURROUNDING BANKS, SHORES.

Answer 10

river flooding

Question 11

flooding of land areas along the coast by seawater

Answer 11

coast flooding

Question 12

when there is a lack of drainage in a certain area or city

Answer 12

urban flooding

Question 13

“daluyong ng bagyo”

Answer 13

storm surge

Question 14

irregular sea-level rise during bagyo occurs

Answer 14

storm surge

Question 15

powerful winds caused by the storms forced ocean water over coastal areas

Answer 15

storm surge

Question 16

little boy, christ child in spaish

Answer 16

el nino

Question 17

it is the periodic warmig across the central and east central equatorial pacific

Answer 17

el nino

Question 18

means little girl in spaish

Answer 18

el nina

Question 19

el viejo, anti el nino

Answer 19

el nina

Question 20

a cold event, represents periods of below averge sea-surface temperature

Answer 20

el nina

Question 21

originates over warm tropical oceas

Answer 21

tropical cyclones

Question 22

low atmospheric pressure, high winds, heavy rain

Answer 22

tropical cyclones

Question 23

cyclones, typhoons, hurricanes are the ______ thing

Answer 23

same

Question 24

wind signal #1, 61km/h or less

Answer 24

tropical depression

Question 25

wind signal #2, 62km/h to 88km/h

Answer 25

tropical storm

Question 26

wind signal #3, 89-117

Answer 26

severe tropical storm or STS

Question 27

wind signal #4, 118 to 184

Answer 27

typhoon

Question 28

wind signal #5, 185 above

Answer 28

super typhoon

Question 29

a forecaster’s main tool

Answer 29

weather map

Question 30

depicts the distribution pattern of atmospheric pressure, wid temperature and humidity atdifferent levels at atmosphere

Answer 30

weather map

Question 31

surface observation at least every ___ hours

Answer 31

threw

Question 32

upper air stations every ___ hours

Answer 32

12

Question 33

sattelites take photos of formation of clouds every _____

Answer 33

hour

Question 34

information gathered in _________, sent from the observation team to the forecasting team

Answer 34

coded into figures

Question 35

observations are ____ in charts

Answer 35

plotted

Question 36

prepared at least how many times a day?

Answer 36

twice

Question 37

it is then compiled every ______ of the year

Answer 37

end

Question 38

additional informatio gathered are then processed to be analyzed and then connected to the _________ informatio

Answer 38

initial informatio

Question 39

upon completion of review of all available meteorological data, the preparation of forecast follow`

Answer 39

formulation of the forecast s

Question 40

5 steps in forecasting weather

Answer 40

1. observation
2. collection ad transmission of weather data
3. plotting of weather data
4. analysis of weather data
5. formulation of forecast