IFSTA - Chapter 17 Flashcards

1
Q

Spotting an Apparatus

A
  • Positioning the apparatus in a location that provides the utmost efficiency for operating on the fireground
  • Positioning a ladder to reach an object or person
    PG 613
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2
Q

ing Stabilizer Pads

A
  • Unattached, flat metal plate that is larger in area than the stabilizer foot
  • Placed on the ground beneath the intended resting point of the stabilizer foot, in order to provide better weight distribution
  • AKA Jack Pad or Jack Plate
    PG 614
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3
Q

Vaulted Surfaces

A
  • Ground above underground vaults such as underground parking structures, utility chases, drainage culverts, basements that extend under sidewalks, or underground transportation systems
    PG 615
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4
Q

Dynamic Load

A
  • Loads that involve motion
  • They include the forces arising from wind, moving vehicles, earthquakes, vibration, or falling objects, as well as the addition of a moving load force to an aerial device or structure
  • AKA Shock Loading
    PG 616
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5
Q

Clearance for power lines

A
  • 10 feet of clearance between aerial device and overhead HIGH VOLTAGE lines 600-50,000 volts
  • 50 feet of clearance between aerial device and overhead HIGH VOLTAGE TRANSMISSION lines over 50,000 volts
    PG 617
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6
Q

Jackknifing

A
  • Condition of a truck tractor/semitrailer combination where their relative positions to each other form an angle of 90 degrees or less about the trailer kingpin, such as turning the tractor portion of a tractor-tiller aerial apparatus an an angle from the trailer to increase stability when the aerial device is being used
  • Greatest stability is created when the angle is 60 degrees from in-line and the aerial device is extended away from this angle
  • Good stability is up to 90 degrees
    PG 620
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7
Q

Positioning Aerial on Hill

A
  • When working on an incline, spotting the turntable downhill from the point of operation is best
    PG 622
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8
Q

As a group, which type of aerial deice should not be deployed at low elevation and long extension?

A

Apparatus built prior to 1991
PG 611-612

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9
Q

When jackknifing a tractor-trailer apparatus, which placement provides the most stability?

A

With the deployed aerial device pointing away from the angle created by the tractor and trailer
PG 620

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10
Q

An unsupported aerial device can handle maximum load when its angle is _________ degrees from horizontal?

A

70-80 degrees
PG 622

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11
Q

When deployed across a railroad track, an aerial device should be kept a minimum of _________ feet above the rails?

A

25 feet
PG 627

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12
Q

Minimum clearance from overhead powerlines?

A
  • GREATER than 350 kilovolts = 50 feet
  • LESS than 350 kilovolts = 20 feet
    PG 617
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13
Q

When spotted for aerial device deployment, stability of the tractor-trailer apparatus decreases once the jackknifing angle exceeds _______ degrees?

A

90 degrees
PG 620

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14
Q

How far away from railroad tracks should you park?

A

25 feet
PG 627

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15
Q

Which condition is most likely to create torsional stress on an aerial device?

A

Maximum extension
PG 621-623

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