Idfc Flashcards

1
Q

,of advanced groups before Columbus sod covered usi

A

Incas, Mayas, Aztecs

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2
Q

Feudalism

A

Aspects of life centered on ownership and use of land

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3
Q

Crusades

A

Roman Catholic holy wars to get Muslims our of holy land

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4
Q

Redo quilts

A

Get moors out to make land Roman Catholic country

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5
Q

Middle class

A

Merchants traders and craftsmen

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6
Q

Renaissance

A

Rebirth of learning

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7
Q

Ate plane and quadrant

A

Helps sailors

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8
Q

Caravel

A

Sailing into wind

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9
Q

Johann Gutenberg

A

Movable, type printing press

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10
Q

Protestant reformation

A

Revival of biblical Christianity

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11
Q

Why was Portugal interested In new world

A

Wanted all water route through Africa to indies

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12
Q

ESSAY PART ONE Why was France interested in coloring new world, and explorer, dates of exploration, area explored, discoveries and claims that explore made and results

A
France wanted the northwest passages 
One explorers - Samuel de Champlain
1608
Explored Quebec and founded it
Founded first permanent French settlement in new world
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13
Q

ESSAY PART 2 Why did England want to settle new world, an explorers , dates, area explorers, descoveries and impacts

A

Religious, political, and economical freedoms
John Cabot
1496
Landed near Newfoundland
First European on North American mainland in modern age

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14
Q

2 heritages from England

A

Spiritual - John Wycliffe, William Tyndall, Henry 8, queen Elizabeth

Political - Magna Carta and parliament

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15
Q

Ponce de Leon

A

First Spanish landing on North American mainland and find st Augustine first permanent European settlement in the New World

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16
Q

Line of demarcation

A

Pope Alexander VI divided between Spain and Portugal

17
Q

John white

A

Roanoke island

18
Q

Religious freedom (4)

A

Dissenters opposed Church of England
Catholics chose pope instead of king
Puritans whanted to make church more biblical
Seperarists wanted to form their own church

19
Q

Economic

A

Inflation and unemployment
Higher prices
Sheep enclosure movement
Debters prison

20
Q

Joint stock company

A

Several business man invest in stock on a single company to support colonizing new world
London stock- southern VA
Plymouth- northern VA

21
Q

Barthomolomew dias

A

Gets to cape of good hope (1488)

22
Q

Two migration theories

A

Beringia theory- thought ocean sank 300ft for,omg land bride between Serbia and Alaska (Bering strait)

Pangea- earth was once a land mass that split apart