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History > Chapter 1 > Flashcards

Chapter 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the 9/11 memorial

A

Reflecting absence

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2
Q

Where is al Qaeda based in

A

Afghanistan

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3
Q

What is fanatical extremism

A

When a person’s beliefs push them to the point of violence on innocent people

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4
Q

Leaf Erickson lands on north America from where

A

Scandinavia

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5
Q

What were the crusades?

A

Holy wars

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6
Q

Name the three parts of the middle class

A

Merchants traders and craftsman

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7
Q

What sparked interest in navigation to Asia?

A

Marco polos book

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8
Q

What means rebirth of learning

A

Renaissance

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9
Q

What were the three new inventions

A

The caravel ship, the astrolabe, and the compass

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10
Q

Prince Henry the navigator started what

A

Navigation school

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11
Q

And 1440 Johan Guyenburg invented a what

A

Movable type printing press

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12
Q

Tell me about Columbus’s voyage to America

A

Columbus left spain August 3 1492 and he lands on San Salvador October 12 1492

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13
Q

Vasco da gama , did what

A

Found all water route to indies

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14
Q

1517 protestant reformation happened and what else

A

Martin Luther & 95 theses and revival of biblical Christianity

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15
Q

What is a state church

A

You go to church and the leave and what you believe in based on where you live

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16
Q

Name the theory’s on how people migrated to the Western Hemisphere after the Tower of Babel

A

Noah’s great grandson Pelag was born when “the lands separated” Pangea theory where the lands separated and the land bridge theory

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17
Q

Christopher Columbus planned to sails to _____ and thought he landed there

A

Asia

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18
Q

Who realize that America wasn’t Asia

A

Amerigo Vespucci (Italian)

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19
Q

Who sailed from Spain to the New World and discovered the pacific ocean and killed someone to be governor

A

Vasco de balboa

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20
Q

What did vernadan Magellan do

A

Tried to sail around world but dies in phillipenes and still gets credit bc one boat came back

21
Q

Who conquered the Aztecs of Mexico

A

Hernando Hernando Cortes

22
Q

What was the capital of the Spanish colonies in New Mexico

A

Santa Fe

23
Q

What did the Spanish introduced to North America

A

Oranges lemons horses mules cattle sheep missions forts serial

24
Q

What was the Spanish legacy

A

Catholic religion and Spanish language

25
Q

Who were the two rulers during the Spanish Armada

A

Philip the second for Spain and Elizabeth for England

26
Q

Name the two rivalries they had

A

Economic and religious

27
Q

Who is sir John Hawkins

A

He smuggld British goods into Spain colonies

28
Q

Who is surf Francis Drake

A

He attacked Spanish ships headed to Spain

29
Q

How many ships were in the Spanish Armada

A

130

30
Q

What was the result of the Spanish Armada

A

England becomes a mistress of the sea and the golden era of Spain is over

31
Q

What were Protestant England and Scotland able to do after the Spanish Armada

A

Lay the groundwork for political and religious freedom in North America

32
Q

Who was Samual day Champlain

A

He settled in Quebec which is the first permanent French settlement in the new world he is also known as the father of new France

33
Q

Who’s is Robert cavalier da la selle

A

He claimed Rocky Mountains to appellation Mountains for France and called it Louisiana

34
Q

What where the three parts of new France

A

Louisiana, great lakes, and Canada

35
Q

Why didn’t French colonist populate

A

Because they didn’t bring any French women

36
Q

Essay question-give and explain the three reasons Europe wanted in all water route to the Indies

A

The Crusades, the threat of the Muslims, and Marco Polo’s book

37
Q

Essay question – name one explore that explored for Spain and tell what they were looking for what he found and the date

A

Calista Christopher Columbus plan to sail to Asia but landed on America on October 12 1492

38
Q

S say question – name one explore who explored for France and tell what he was looking for what he found and the date

A

Samuel da Champlain - he settled in Quebec and claimed it for France in 1608

39
Q

Who explored and named Florida

A

Ponce de Leon

40
Q

Who were the Conquista doors

A

Spanish conquerors

41
Q

Who were the Huguenots

A

French Protestants

42
Q

What 2 flights crashed into the world trade centers?

A

Boeing 767 from Boston to LA Flight 11 and 175

43
Q

What flight crashed in Washington, D.C.

A

Flight 77 Boeing 758 from Dulles to LA

44
Q

What flight crashed in Pittsburgh

A

United flight 93 Boeing 757 from Newark to San Fran

45
Q

What was found in the suitcase?

A

Video of flying planes and fuel consumption calculator

46
Q

Which tower collapsed first

A

South tower

47
Q

What was the president doing when it happened

A

Reading to children in Florida

48
Q

What is terrorism

A

A policy intended to strike terror those against it is adopted

History (26 decks)

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