Identity and Culture Flashcards

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1
Q

What is frued’s psychosex perspective on conflicts or complexes?

A

acquired in various stages of development can impact identity

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2
Q

Kohlberg theory of moral development

A

Social conventions shape political identity and sense of self

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3
Q

Looking glass self is what?

A

Our perceptions of how others see us shapes how we see ourselves

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4
Q

Who does impression management vs role paying impact?

A

Role playing: impacts self

Impression management: impacts others

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5
Q

Self concept def and what are the characteristics we define when perceiving ourselves?

A

How we perceive ourselves

These characteristics are called self-schemas

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6
Q

What is a self schema

A
  • characteristic I perceive myself with
  • organized, specific concepts about the self
  • reflect behavior
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7
Q

Self verification says:

A

We desire for others to perceive us how we perceive ourselves

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8
Q

Self identity differs from self concept how?

A
  • greater emphasis on self schemas of social identity

- as opposed to personal characteristics

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9
Q

Self efficacy?

A

Perception as capable of acting effectively in given setting

  • give up after failing = low self efficacy
  • accept failure and determine to keep studying/work harder = high self efficacy and associated with internal locus of control
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10
Q

Self esteem

A

-overall sense of worth

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11
Q

Difference in symbol vs value:

A
  • cultural shorthand for ideas
  • unlikely values or believes, dont imply you buy into value
  • negotionable based on personal experience
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12
Q

What is a value?

A

Perception of how we think the world should work

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13
Q

What is a belief?

A

Understanding of how certain aspects of the world work without necessary proof

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14
Q

Subculture

A
  • groups or people within larger culture

- additional practices at odds with larger culture

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15
Q

Counter culture

A
  • subcultures that are in opposition to be the broader culture that surrounds them
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16
Q

What is the effect of internment on pop culture?

What does pop culture stand for?

A

Internet has decentralized pop culture, creating more subcultures

Pop culture = culture of the people, not most popular culture

17
Q

How does culture drive human evolution?

A
  • it is a major driver
  • impacts reproductive success and evolution
  • culture change over time
18
Q

Culture lag vs culture shack

A

Culture lag: material, time gap, norm
- material culture changes faster than no material culture of society catch up
Ex: texting norms established and stabilized after smart phones and ability to text were introduced
- seem within culture or between cultures

Culture shock

  • unease when immersed in new culture
  • out of place while navigating new social norms in environment
19
Q

What affects assimilation?

A

It is integration into predominant culture, affected by residential segregation and acceptance by society

20
Q

Transmission vs diffusion

A

Transmission: time across generations within culture

Diffusion: d: different culture one to another

21
Q

Can culture shock include being surprised by another cultural practice?

A

No: usueslly requires more profound emotional state, severely disoriented by new environment