identity Flashcards
1
Q
define identity
A
- sense of who we are as individuals and members of social groups.
- how we perceive ouselves and how other might perceive us.
TYPES OF IDENTITY–> personal, social, cutural
2
Q
describe the types of identities
A
- personal identity–> interpersonal components of ones-self that are connected to life experiences.
- social identity-> how we are involved in social groups.
- cultural identity–> sense of belonging to a particular cultural gorup.
3
Q
describe how identities are created
A
- internal factors–> gender, ethnicity, race, appearance, sexual orientation, hobbies, interests, and life experiences
- external–> family, friends, culture, religion, media.
- social interactions–> interactions with parents, friends, media etc.
- cognitive developemnt–> during adollecense we develop a ´´theory of self´´based on experiences and exposure to role models.
- social categorization–> deviding social world into categories, allows us to identoty with some and other not.
- social comparision
4
Q
The key processes of identity development
A
- exploration–> exploring different values, beleifs, roles
- commitment–> commiting to certian aspects of their identity
- social identification
- continous reflection–> ongoing process of thinking about who we are now, who we were before, and who we will become