Ideal Gases Flashcards

1
Q

Ideal Gas

A

An ideal gas is a theoretical gas composed of many randomly moving point particles that are not subject to intermolecular forces

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2
Q

Elastic collision

A

a collision in which there is no net loss in kinetic energy in the system as a result of the collision

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3
Q

Intermolecular Forces

A

Intermolecular forces are forces that exist between molecules.

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4
Q

Ideal Gas Assumptions

A

Ideal gasses are in constant motion,
have elastic collisions, volume is negligible compared to its container, have no IMF and Temperature is measured in K and is proportional to kinetic energy

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5
Q

Boyle’s law

A

P1V1=P2V2

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6
Q

Standard Temperature and Pressure (STP)

A

273 K and 100.0 kPa

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7
Q

Real gas conditions

A

low temperature and high pressure

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8
Q

Ideal gas conditions

A

high temperature and low pressure

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9
Q

Universal Gas Constant units

A

P in Pa and V in m3

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10
Q

Molar volume of an ideal gas

A

22.7 dm3

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