IAS 12 Flashcards

1
Q

What is current tax?

A

Amonut of income taxes payable (recoverable) in respect of taxable profit (tax loss) for a period

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2
Q

How should current tax be recognised?

A

Year-end estimate of tax payable

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3
Q

How is the income tax expense through SPL adjusted?

A

For any under/over provision from prior year

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4
Q

What is tax payable in SFP?

A

A current liability

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5
Q

What is deferred tax in SFP?

A

A non-current liability

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6
Q

What does the income tax expense represent?

A

Made up of current tax expense and deferred tax expense

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7
Q

Tax payable in SFP?

A

Year end estimate, copied from additional information. Easy marks

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8
Q

Provision for current tax? Action

A

Put immediately in SFP

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9
Q

Calculate income tax for SPL?

A

Provision for current tax - under/over provision of tax liability

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10
Q

Credit in current tax?

A

An over-provision

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11
Q

Debit in current tax?

A

An under-provision

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12
Q

What is deferred tax?

A

Estimate future tax consequences of transactions and events in FSs of current and previous periods

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13
Q

What is deferred tax not?

A

A tax payable to the government

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14
Q

What does deferred tax resolve?

A

Accounting profits not being equal to taxable profits

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15
Q

What is a permanent difference?

A

One off difference between accounting and taxable profits caused by certain items not being taxable/allowable

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16
Q

Do permanent differences have deferred tax?

A

No

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17
Q

What is a temporary difference?

A

Difference between accounting and tax treatment this year

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18
Q

Examples of a temporary difference?

A

Difference between depreciation and capital allowances
Overseas dividend income

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19
Q

1st step in calculating deferred tax?

A

Calculate temporary difference (If not given)

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20
Q

How to calculate tax base?

A

Cost - accumulated tax depreciation

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21
Q

2nd step in calculating deferred tax?

A

Deferred tax position

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22
Q

Calculation for deferred tax position?

A

Temporary difference * tax rate (SFP)

23
Q

3rd step in calculating deferred tax?

A

Whether it’s deferred asset or a deferred liability

24
Q

What is a deferred asset?

A

Carrying value < Tax base

25
What is a tax deferred liability?
Carrying value > Tax base
26
What can a deferred liability also be called?
A taxable temporary difference
27
4th step in calculating deferred tax?
Calculate movement in deferred tax position
28
Where does movement go?
In SPL
29
If there is an increase in movement of deferred tax?
Debit: Income tax expense (SPL) Credit: Deferred tax provision
30
If there is a decrease in movement of deferred tax?
Debit: Deferred tax Credit: Income tax expense (SPL)
31
Revaluation gain?
FV - CV
32
Total tax charge?
Deferred tax (20X1) + taxation (20X1) + tax charge in ending year (20X2) - Deferred tax (20X2) + taxation (20X2)
33
Debit balance on current tax?
Is an under-provision, a positive value
34
Credit balance on deferred tax provision?
Deducted
35
What is a tax provision?
An estimate of the future tax liability that a company expects to incur.
36
Tax base calculation?
Cost of asset - tax allowances at %
37
Credit balance on current tax?
Is an over-provision, a negative value
38
Overprovision in current tax?
Deducted
39
underprovision in current tax?
Added
40
Deferred tax provision which includes revaluation
Decreased
41
Revaluation surplus?
Added to provision
42
Tax charge for current year and debit/credit balance for current tax?
Included in the same working
43
Provision for income tax for the year? Another term for
Another term for current tax
44
Movement of deferred tax?
Deferred tax credit balance - deferred tax provision
45
Total depreciation for the year?
Claimed depreciation for the year - charged depreciation in FSs
46
Are proceeds incldued in reducing balance method?
No
47
Another term for deferred tax position
Closing deferred tax provision
48
Carrying value > tax base
Deferred tax liability. Taxable temporary difference
49
Tax closing position (closing deferred tax provision)
SFP
50
Tax movement
SPL
51
Movement increase in deferred tax? (Deferred tax liability)
Debit: Tax expense (SPL) Credit: Deferred tax provision
52
Movement decrease in deferred tax? (Deferred tax asset)
Debit: Deferred tax Credit: Tax expense (SPL)
53
What can tax base also be known as?
Tax written down value
54
Credit to deferred tax account/
Interest receivable Prepaid expenses