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Year 3 Exams: Psychiatry > Hypomania and Mania > Flashcards

Hypomania and Mania Flashcards

1
Q

What is Mania?

A

State of feeling or mood that can range from near normal to severe life threatening

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2
Q

Mania is often associated with? (3)

A

Grandiose Ideas
Disinhibition
Loss of Judgement

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3
Q

What is ICD F.30.0?

A

Hypomania

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4
Q

What is ICD 10 F.30.1?

A

Mania with Psychotic Symptoms

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5
Q

What is ICD 10 F.30.2?

A

Mania with Psychotic Symptoms

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6
Q

What is ICD 10 F.30.8?

A

Other Manic Episodes

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7
Q

Symptoms of Hypomania? (8)

A 
No Psychosis
Mild Elevation of Mood for Several Days
Increased Energy + Activity
Overfamilarity and Talkative
Increased Sexual Activity
Decreased Need for Sleep
Mild Overspending
Concentrated Reduced
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8
Q

Symptoms of Mania? (8)

A 
Severe enough to disrupt ordinary work and social activities
Elevated Mood with Increased Energy
Decreased Need for Sleep
Disinhibition
Grandiosity
Alteration of Senses
Extravagant Spending
Can be irritable
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9
Q

Features of Mania on Mental State Examination? (7)

A 
Mildly Unkempt
Quite Animated
Increased Expressions
Elevated
Over Talkative and Over Familiar 
Evidence of Grandiose Thinking
Poor Insight
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10
Q

Relevant Past Medical History for Mania? (1)

A

Depression

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11
Q

Relevant Past Medication History for Mania?

A

Stopped Lithium

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12
Q

Relevant Past Family History for Mania?

A

Bipolar

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13
Q

What do delusions usually present as?

A

Grandiose eg I am king of Scotland

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14
Q

Hallucinations in Mania usually present as?

A

usually 2nd person auditory

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15
Q

Psychiatry Differential Diagnosis for Mania? (6)

A 
Mixed Affective State
Schizoaffective Disorder
Schizophrenia
Cyclothymia
ADHD
Drugs and Alcohol
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16
Q

Medical Differential Diagnosis for Mania? (9)

A 
Stroke
MS
Tumour
Epilepsy
Aids
Neurosyphillis
Cushings
Hyperthyrodism
SLE
17
Q

What 3 tools can be used to measure mania?

A

SCID
SCAN
Young Mania Rating Scale

18
Q

What antipsychotics can be used to treat mania/hypomania? (3)

A

Olanzapine
Risperidone
Quetiapine

19
Q

What mood stabilisers can be used to treat mania/hypomania? (5)

A 
Sodium Valproate
Lamotigene
Carbamazepine
Lithium 
Anticonvulsants
20
Q

Lithium can be used to treat?

21
Q

What psychological treatment can be used to treat mania?

22
Q

What role does Benzodiazepines have in Mania/Hypomania?

A

Sedation and reinstate normal sleeping pattern

23
Q

Antidepressants can do what in Mania?

A

Induce or worse mania

Year 3 Exams: Psychiatry (29 decks)

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