Hyperthyroidism Flashcards

1
Q

Causes

A

Graves Disease
Multinodular goitre
Thyroiditis

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2
Q

Symptoms

A

Intolerance to heat
Anxiety
Wight loss
Loose stools
Ophthalmic symptoms
Tremor
Confusion
AF
Palpitations

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3
Q

Investigations

A

T3/T4
TSH
Anti -TPO Ab
TSH r Ab
Tch 99 Uptake study

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4
Q

Risk factors

A

Female, FHx, Age

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5
Q

Treatment

A

Propranolol
Carbimazole (Takes 6w)

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6
Q

Carbimazole side effects

A

Agranulocytosis - If unexplained fever, sore throat: STOP

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7
Q

Definitive treatment

A

Radioactive iodine -
Contraindicated in pregnancy, Eye disease
Must avoid children/ Pregnant for few weeks
Causes hypothyroidism must take thyroxine for life

Thyroidectomy

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8
Q

Thyrotoxicosis triggers

A

MI, Trauma, Infection

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9
Q

Thyrotoxicosis treatment

A

1g IV Propranolol

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