hypersensitivity reactions Flashcards

1
Q

type I

A

inappropriate production of specific IgE antibodies to harmless antigens (peanuts, penicillin, pollen). responsible for asthma, hayfever, penicillin allergy

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2
Q

type II

A

IgG and IgM antibodies binding to antigens, cells or tissues leading to cell or tissue damage. rheumatic fever

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3
Q

type III

A

antibody- antigen complexes being deposited in tissues. activates complement system leading to inflammation.

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4
Q

type IV

A

CD4 + t helper cells travelling to site of antigen recruits macrophages leading to inflammation. TB

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5
Q

examples of type I

A

asthma, hayfever, pencillin allergy

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6
Q

examples of type II

A

good pastures syndrome, rheumatic fever

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7
Q

examples of type III

A

Hypersensitivity pneumonitis (farmers lung)

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8
Q

examples of type IV

A

TB, chronic hypersensitivity pneumonitis

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