HW 1 Notes Flashcards

1
Q

According to the article, what was the dominant theoretical approach during the early 20th century?

A

Behaviorism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Behaviorists believed that psychologists should focus on studying:

A

Observable behavior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is “the box” that the author refers to in the article?

A

the mind

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Which event in the 20th century led to the idea that it was possible to study mental processes?

A

The work of researchers such as George miller and Noam Chomsky

The work in the field of AI

Developments in computer science

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

The Cognitive Revolution shifted the interest of psychologists from studying -
_ to studying

A

Behavior, mental processes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

We can define Cognitive Psychology as the:

A

study of mental processes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Initially, Cognitive Psychology defined that the mind operates like a computer, an approach known as:

A

information processing

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What happens inside “the box” that the author refers to in the article?

A

mental processes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

According to the author, why is studying coghitive
psychology so attractive?

A

Because all psychological processes involve cognition

Many approaches to the treatment of psychological disorders center on changing maladaptive cognitive processes

Many subfields of psychology have been influenced by Cognitive Psychology

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What do cognitive psychologists spend most of their time studying?

A

human thought processes, capacity for understanding, interpreting and retaining information

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Where do most cognitive psychologists spend their careers?

A

university setting where they teach or conduct research

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Can cognitive psychologists also work in clinical settings?

A

Yes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Do most cognitive psychology degrees begin with a masters or doctoral degree?

A

Yes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly