HVLA Flashcards

1
Q

HVLA

A

Direct (through barrier)
Passive (physician does everything)
HVLA = HALD

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2
Q

Barriers

A

Physiological: restriction under active motion
Anatomical: restriction under passive motion
Pathological: before physiological barrier causing restrictive motion

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3
Q

Types

A

Direct: toward restrictive barrier, 1-2 axes of motion
Indirect: away from restrictive barrier, improves one plane of motion

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4
Q

Relative CI

A

Strain, sprain, osteopenia, osteoarthritis, osteoporosis, rheumatoid arthritis, disc bulge or herniation, congenital abnormalities, hypermobility

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5
Q

Absolute CI

A

Joint instability, osteoporosis (severe), metastasis, osteoarthritis with ankylosis, osteomyelitis, infection, joint replacement, Downs, dwarfism

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6
Q

Tart

A

Tissue texture abnormality
Asymmetry
Restriction of motion
Tenderness

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7
Q

Rules

A
Warm up (prevent injury and need less force)
Everyone comfortable
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