HVIII ministers Flashcards

1
Q

Who was the most powerful of the elite ministers

A

Wolsey

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2
Q

The church enabled what?

A

Wolsey to get in a position of power due to meritocracy (men of humble birth could be given a position of power)

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3
Q

When was Wolsey appointed archbishop of York?

A

1514

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4
Q

When was he made cardinal?

A

1515

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5
Q

When was he made papal legate?

A

1518

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6
Q

What was the position that had the most power under the king and when was it given?

A

Lord chancellor 1515 (now effectively in charge of the government)

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7
Q

What years did Wolsey serve the king

A

1512 to 1529

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8
Q

Why was Wolsey dismissed

A

Failed to secure the annulment of H marriage to Catherine of Aragon

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9
Q

How was Cromwell similar to Wolsey

A

Also came from humble stock but opted for a career in law rather than the church

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10
Q

Who spotted Cromwell legal talent

A

Wolsey who appointed him to his household

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11
Q

What skill was Henry impressed with of Cromwells

A

Finding solutions to difficult problems

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12
Q

What did Cromwell deliver that Wolsey couldn’t

A

The annulment and engineering the king’s marriage to Anne Boleyn

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13
Q

Cromwell had good administrative skills and wa shield in high regard by Henry and used Cromwell to do what

A

Run the government, manage parliament and establish royal supremacy

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14
Q

What period did Cromwell serve the king?

A

1532 to 1540

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15
Q

Why was Cromwell dismissed?

A

Blamed for arranging and then failing to annul Henry’s marriage with Anne of cleaves

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16
Q

Who succeeded Wolsey as Lord Chancelllor

A

Thomas more

17
Q

How many years did more serve before he resigned?

A

Two years 1530-32

18
Q

Why did he resign?

A

Could no it support Henry’s break with Rome or his marriage to Anne Boleyn

19
Q

Why was more arrested and in what year

A

1535 for refusing to acknowledge Henry as head of the church

20
Q

What position did Cranmer hold in 1532

A

Archbishop of Canterbury

21
Q

Why was Henry impressed by Cranmer

A

Valued his honest advice and impressed by the way he managed and enforced the royal supremacy

22
Q

What were the 3 main things Cranmer did

A
  • reforming church doctrine
  • publication of bible in English
  • embracing protestant faith