Hurricane Katrina Flashcards

1
Q

Hurricane Katrina was the ___ hurricane of the season

A

4th

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2
Q

What category was the hurricane?

A

5

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3
Q

What year was one of the most active hurricane seasons ever recorded in the Atlantic?

A

2005

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4
Q

Wind speed?
Gusts?

A

280 km/hr
345 km/hr

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5
Q

Central pressure of the hurricane?

A

902mb

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6
Q

Where did the hurricane hit first?

A

Louisiana and Mississippi

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7
Q

What date did it hit land?

A

29th August 2005

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8
Q

Height of the storm surges?

A

10 metres

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9
Q

How many people became refugees?

A

1 million

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10
Q

Which state in particular struggled to cope with the influx of people?

A

Texas

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11
Q

What percentage of New Orleans was deluged with flood water?

A

80%

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12
Q

______ out of ______ houses in New Orleans were flooded

A

110,000
180,000

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13
Q

How many houses were damaged so badly by floods that they couldn’t be repaired?

A

55,000

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14
Q

How many people were left without power?

A

5 million

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15
Q

How many months did it take to reconnect everyone?

A

2

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16
Q

How many people died?

17
Q

The price of what immediately increased?

18
Q

In the UK, what did the petrol prices rise above for the first time?

19
Q

Which area in New Orleans was severely damaged which reduced tourism?

A

The French Quarter

20
Q

What was sent to restore order after looting?

A

National Guard (army)

21
Q

What was the cost of damage?

A

£200 billion

22
Q

What meant that businesses could continue due to insurance claims?

A

Risk sharing

23
Q

How many Atlantic hurricanes have there been since 1924?
At what category?

24
Q

What percentage of New Orleans was below sea level?

25
What percentage of the levee system was completed?
60-90%
26
How long before Katrina’s landfall was the evacuation plan drawn up?
19 hours
27
How many people remained in New Orleans?
150,000
28
What were the 3 hurricanes in 2005 that hit New Orleans?
Katrina -> Rita -> Wilma
29
When did President Bush declare a state of emergency?
27th August
30
How much Government aid was given in the first week of September?
$10.5 billion
31
How much Government aid was given in the second week of September?
$31.8 billion
32
How much money did the public donate to American Red Cross (NGO)?
$1.8 billion
33
How many shelters were set up? In how many states?
275 9
34
What happened after 4 days?
All refugees had to be evacuated following reports of crime such as theft and rape No electricity, water, functioning toilets or washing facilities
35
Examples of community spirit?
Homes and churches opened their doors Schools took in additional children
36
Who were the most affected people?
Black urban dwellers