Hurricane Katrina Flashcards

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1
Q

Hurricane Katrina was the ___ hurricane of the season

A

4th

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2
Q

What category was the hurricane?

A

5

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3
Q

What year was one of the most active hurricane seasons ever recorded in the Atlantic?

A

2005

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4
Q

Wind speed?
Gusts?

A

280 km/hr
345 km/hr

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5
Q

Central pressure of the hurricane?

A

902mb

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6
Q

Where did the hurricane hit first?

A

Louisiana and Mississippi

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7
Q

What date did it hit land?

A

29th August 2005

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8
Q

Height of the storm surges?

A

10 metres

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9
Q

How many people became refugees?

A

1 million

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10
Q

Which state in particular struggled to cope with the influx of people?

A

Texas

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11
Q

What percentage of New Orleans was deluged with flood water?

A

80%

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12
Q

______ out of ______ houses in New Orleans were flooded

A

110,000
180,000

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13
Q

How many houses were damaged so badly by floods that they couldn’t be repaired?

A

55,000

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14
Q

How many people were left without power?

A

5 million

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15
Q

How many months did it take to reconnect everyone?

A

2

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16
Q

How many people died?

A

1242

17
Q

The price of what immediately increased?

A

Oil

18
Q

In the UK, what did the petrol prices rise above for the first time?

A

£1

19
Q

Which area in New Orleans was severely damaged which reduced tourism?

A

The French Quarter

20
Q

What was sent to restore order after looting?

A

National Guard (army)

21
Q

What was the cost of damage?

A

£200 billion

22
Q

What meant that businesses could continue due to insurance claims?

A

Risk sharing

23
Q

How many Atlantic hurricanes have there been since 1924?
At what category?

A

33
5

24
Q

What percentage of New Orleans was below sea level?

A

50%

25
Q

What percentage of the levee system was completed?

A

60-90%

26
Q

How long before Katrina’s landfall was the evacuation plan drawn up?

A

19 hours

27
Q

How many people remained in New Orleans?

A

150,000

28
Q

What were the 3 hurricanes in 2005 that hit New Orleans?

A

Katrina -> Rita -> Wilma

29
Q

When did President Bush declare a state of emergency?

A

27th August

30
Q

How much Government aid was given in the first week of September?

A

$10.5 billion

31
Q

How much Government aid was given in the second week of September?

A

$31.8 billion

32
Q

How much money did the public donate to American Red Cross (NGO)?

A

$1.8 billion

33
Q

How many shelters were set up?
In how many states?

A

275
9

34
Q

What happened after 4 days?

A

All refugees had to be evacuated following reports of crime such as theft and rape
No electricity, water, functioning toilets or washing facilities

35
Q

Examples of community spirit?

A

Homes and churches opened their doors
Schools took in additional children

36
Q

Who were the most affected people?

A

Black urban dwellers