Huntington's Disease Flashcards

1
Q

What is Huntington’s disease caused by?

A

A single ‘faulty’ gene on the fourth pair of chromosomes

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2
Q

What is Huntington’s disease?

A

A genetic disorder affecting the central nervous system.

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3
Q

What effects does Huntington’s disease have?

A

It damaged the brain’s nerve cells and causes gradual changes which develop into symptoms including involuntary movement, clumsiness, memory loss, mood changes and inability to concentrate

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4
Q

Is Huntington’s disease curable?

A

No, it is incurable, leading to premature death.

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5
Q

When do the symptoms usually develop?

A

In Adulthood; which means sufferers may have already passed it on to their children.

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6
Q

Do both parents have to be a carrier of the HD gene?

A

No, only one parents needs to pass on the gene for a child to inherit it.

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7
Q

Will HD always develop?

A

Yes, because HD will develop because the allele is dominant.

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