Huntington's Flashcards
1
Q
Htt mutation
A
autosomal dominant
expansion in the size of a CAG repeat tract in exon 1 causes HD
CAG encodes glutamine (Q) - tract is called poly Q
- normal # of poly Q <35
- 36-41 poly Q - incomplete penetrance
- 40-60 poly Q - adult-onset HD
- >60 poly Q - juvenile-onset HD (~5%)