Huntington's Flashcards

1
Q

Htt mutation

A

autosomal dominant

expansion in the size of a CAG repeat tract in exon 1 causes HD

CAG encodes glutamine (Q) - tract is called poly Q

  • normal # of poly Q <35
  • 36-41 poly Q - incomplete penetrance
  • 40-60 poly Q - adult-onset HD
  • >60 poly Q - juvenile-onset HD (~5%)
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