Human Geography Unit Test - 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the purpose of maps?

A
  • Shows where something is and how to get to it
  • shows human activity and human features
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2
Q

Five things that have allowed for the quality of map making to increase

A
  • advancements in science
  • people began exploring more/new areas revealed
  • invention of satellites and GPS allow for more accurate land readings
  • advanced knowledge
  • less artistic depictions, more methodical
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3
Q

What is a GIS?

A

A computer that analyzes stores, and captures data used in decision making processes

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4
Q

What is a GPS?

A

Something that precisely determines the position f something on earth using satellites

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5
Q

What is remote sensing?

A

Remote sensing is scanning with satellites for studying land by capturing images of the earths surface

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6
Q

What is qualitative data?

A

Data based on opinions, not facts

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7
Q

How is qualitative data gathered?

A

Through surveys, interviews or observations

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8
Q

What is quantitative data?

A

Data based on fact and debatable topics

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9
Q

How is quantitative data collected?

A

Through surveys, polls, and questionnaires

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10
Q

What is distance decay

A

Description of where something is in relation to other things

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11
Q

Relative location

A

Description of where something is in relation to other things

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12
Q

Absolute location

A

Precise location of where something is found

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13
Q

Relative distance

A

The distance between two points, communicated using precise quantitative units of measurement

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14
Q

Absolute direction

A

Directions according to a compass

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15
Q

Density

A

How often or how much something occurs within a space

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16
Q

Distribution

A

Where something occurs within a space

17
Q

Dispersed spatial patterns

A

High level of density and a high level of distribution

18
Q

Clustered spatial patterns

A

Low level of density, high level of distribution

19
Q

Latitude

A

Distance North or South of the equator

20
Q

Equator

A

An imaginary line that circles the globe exactly halfway between the poles

21
Q

Longitude

A

Distance East or West of the Meridian

22
Q

Prime Meridian

A

An imaginary line that runs rom pole to ole through Greenwith England

23
Q

Legend

A

Insert on a map tat explains what the colors or symbols mean

24
Q

Map scale

A

The ratio of the size of real world things and the size of things on a map

25
Q

Toponym

A

The name given to a place on earth