HTN Effects

Question 1

thiazide diuretics

Answer 1

hypokalemia

Question 2

potassium sparing diuretics

Answer 2

hyperkalemia

Question 3

loop diuretics

Answer 3

hypokalemia, dehydration

Question 4

beta adrenergic blockers

Answer 4

-hypotension, bradycardia
-fatigue, activity intolerance
-bronchospasm, dyspnea
-hypoglycemia, may mask effects
-decreased libido, impotence

Question 5

alpha 1 adrenergic blockers

Answer 5

-orthostatic hyptension
-decreased libido, impotence

Question 6

alpha2 adrenergic agonist

Answer 6

-sedation
-orthostatic hypotension, dizziness

Question 7

hydralazine

Answer 7

-reflex tachycardia
-sodium and water retention from aldosterone secretion
-lupus like syndrome

Question 8

dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers

Answer 8

-hypotension, reflex tachycardia
-headache
-flushed skin, peripheral edema

Question 9

nondihydropyridine calcium channel blockers

Answer 9

-hypotension
-headached
-flushed skin, peripheral edema

Question 10

ACE inhibitor

Answer 10

-dry cough
-angioedema (facial swelling)
-orthostatic hypotension
-headache, hyperkalemia

Question 11

angiotensin 2 receptor blockers

Answer 11

-cough
-decrease angioedema (facial swelling)