hsk6-learnchars-2 Flashcards
zhé => to break; to snap; to suffer the loss of; to turn; to bend; to admire; to amount to; to discoun; to fold; turning stroke (in Chinese character); booklet
折
chuī pěng => to flatter; to laud sb’s accomplishments; adulation
吹捧
shěn lǐ => to hear (a case)
审理
yú mín => fisherman; fisher folk
渔民
fēn míng => clearly demarcated; sharply contoured
分明
bǎo hé => saturation
饱和
fēng lì => sharp (e.g. knife blade); incisive; to the point
锋利
liáo kuò => vast; extensive
辽阔
zhāo qì péng bó => full of youthful energy (idiom); vigorous; energetic; a bright spark
朝气蓬勃
zhuǎn yí => to shift; to divert or distract (attention etc); to change; to transform; metastasis (medicine)
转移
jiě tǐ => to break up into components; to disintegrate; to collapse; to crumble
解体
huǎng => to sway; to shake; to wander about;
晃
bài tuō => request sb to do sth; please!
拜托
qǐ yuán => origin; to originate; to come from
起源
fǔ xiǔ => rotten; decayed; decadent; degenerate
腐朽
jiàn dié => spy
间谍
zhǎo zé => marsh; swamp; wetlands; glade
沼泽
jī zhì => quick-witted; tact; witty; resourceful
机智
pào mò => foam; (soap) bubble; (economic) bubble
泡沫
bú liào => unexpectedly; to one’s surprise
不料
zhèng guī => regular; according to standards
正规
rǎo luàn => to disturb; to perturb; to harass
扰乱
shá => (dialect) what
啥
zhuài => to drag; to haul
拽
shēng chù => domesticated animals; livestock
牲畜
fēi qín zǒu shòu => birds and animals; the beasts of the field and the birds of the air
飞禽走兽
guī huán => to return sth; to revert
归还
dào qiè => to steal
盗窃
zhōu => porridge (of rice or millet)
粥
zhōu zhé => complication; twists and turns; problem; setback
周折
xuǎn jǔ => to elect; election; CL:次[ci4] ;个
选举
xiān qián => before; previously
先前
qǔ dì => to ban; to prohibit (publications; customs etc); to outlaw; to suppress (violators)
取缔
zhì qì => ambition; resolve; backbone; drive; spirit
志气
chuī niú => to brag; to chat (dialect)
吹牛
lún chuán => steamship; CL:艘[sou1]
轮船
jí jiāng => on the eve of; to be about to; to be on the verge of
即将
réng jiù => still (remaining); to remain (the same); yet
仍旧
lì tǐ => three-dimensional; solid; stereoscopic
立体
cū lǔ => crude; coarse; rough
粗鲁
shǐ mìng => mission (diplomatic or other); set task
使命
pín kùn => impoverished; poverty
贫困
quán jú => overall situation
全局
móu qiú => to seek; to strive for
谋求
cái gàn => ability; competence
才干
qíng xíng => circumstances; situation; CL:个
情形
lián suǒ => chain
连锁
xiāo sǎ => confident and at ease; free and easy;
潇洒
xù yán => preface; introductory remarks; preamble; prelude
序言
dǎo dàn => guided missile; cruise missile; missile; CL:枚[mei2]
导弹
miè shì => to loathe; to despise; contempt
蔑视
jīng fèi => funds; expenditure; CL:笔[bi3]
经费
jì jìng => quiet
寂静
chóng dié => to overlap; to superimpose; to telescope; to run together; to duplicate; one over another; superposition; an overlap; redundancy; reduplication (in Chinese grammar; e.g. 散散步[san4 san4 bu4] to have a stroll)
重叠
tiáo jié => to adjust; to regulate; to harmonize; to reconcile (accountancy etc)
调节
pái chì => to reject; to exclude; to eliminate; to remove; to repel
排斥
tú jìng => way; channel
途径
diāo kè => to carve; to engrave; carving
雕刻
shē chǐ => luxurious; extravagant; wasteful
奢侈
pèi ǒu => consort; mate; spouse
配偶
yǎn zòu => to play a musical instrument; to perform music
演奏
shì xiàn => line of sight
视线
yīn móu => plot; conspiracy
阴谋
jiàn bié => to differentiate; to distinguish
鉴别
huǒ jiàn => rocket; CL:枚[mei2]
火箭
biān jìng => frontier; border
边境
bēng kuì => to collapse; to crumble; to fall apart
崩溃
gōng rèn => publicly known (to be); accepted (as)
公认
xiá zhǎi => narrow
狭窄
yīn xiǎng => speakers or speaker (electronic); acoustics; sound field (in a room or theater)
音响
cuō => to rub or roll between the hands or fingers; to twist
搓
dòng jìng => sound of activity or people talking; news of activity
动静
biāo jì => sign; mark; symbol; to mark up
标记
xīng wàng => prosperous; thriving; to prosper; to flourish
兴旺
gé lí => to separate; to isolate
隔离
pái huái => to dither; to hesitate; to pace back and forth; by ext. to hover around; to linger
徘徊
hú pō => lake
湖泊
qīn rè => affectionate; intimate; warm-hearted
亲热
fū yǎn => to elaborate (on a theme); to expound (the classics); perfunctory; to skimp; to botch; to do sth half-heartedly or just for show; barely enough to get by
敷衍
chǎng miàn => scene; occasion
场面
yǐ wǎng => in the past; formerly
以往
wǔ rǔ => to insult; to humiliate; dishonor
侮辱
chéng fá => punishment; penalty; to punish
惩罚
diū sān là sì => forgetful; scatterbrained
丢三落四
lǐ zhì => reason; intellect; rationality
理智
pín lv4 => frequency
频率
chèn tuō => to set off;
衬托
xì jūn => bacterium; germ; CL:种[zhong3]
细菌
kān dēng => to carry a story; to publish (in a newspaper or magazine)
刊登
dān bǎo => to guarantee; to vouch for
担保
xiāng yìng => to correspond; answering (one another); to agree (among the part); corresponding; relevant; appropriate; (modify) accordingly
相应
kuà => to carry (esp. slung over the arm; shoulder or side)
挎
jǐ yǔ => to accord; to give; to show (respect)
给予
sàn bù => to disseminate;
散布
tān wū => corruption
贪污
shǒu shì => gesture; sign; signal
手势
shēng lǐ => physiology
生理
pén dì => basin (low-lying geographical feature); depression
盆地
jūn duì => army troops; CL:支[zhi1] ;个
军队
wèi lán => azure; sky blue;
蔚蓝
xiàng dǎo => guide
向导
hé mù => peaceful relations; harmonious
和睦
jīn jīn yǒu wèi => with keen interest pleasure (idiom); with gusto; to relish; eagerly; with great interest
津津有味
biāo tí => title; heading; headline; caption; subject
标题
zhǔ fù => to tell; to exhort; injunction
嘱咐
huǐ hèn => remorse; repentance
悔恨
zhèng fù => positive and negative
正负
xún mì => to look for
寻觅
jiē => all; each and every; in all cases
皆
kōng dòng => cavity; empty; vacuous
空洞
zǔ lán => to stop; to obstruct
阻拦
qī liáng => desolate
凄凉
hú luàn => careless; reckless; casually; absent-mindedly; at will; at random; any old how
胡乱
zéi => thief; wily; deceitful; evil; extremely; disagreeably
贼
kōng qián jué hòu => unprecedented and never to be duplicated; the first and the last; unmatched; unique
空前绝后
zhǔ => to lean on; to prop on
拄
chéng nuò => to promise; to undertake to do something; commitment
承诺
wú jīng dǎ cǎi => dispirited and downcast (idiom); listless; in low spirits; washed out
无精打采
chà => fork in road; bifurcation; branch in road; river; mountain range etc; to branch off; to turn off; to diverge; to stray (from the path); to change the subject; to interrupt; to stagger (times)
岔
bù miǎn => unavoidable
不免
zhēng shōu => to levy (a fine); to impose (a tariff)
征收
qīng xī => clear; distinct
清晰
dīng zhǔ => to warn repeatedly; to urge; to exhort again and again
叮嘱
lián tóng => together with; along with
连同
ào mì => profound mystery
奥秘
kuò sàn => to spread; to proliferate; to diffuse; spread; proliferation; diffusion
扩散
pàn jué => judgment (by a court of law)
判决
shū jí => books; works
书籍
wén yì => literature and art
文艺
xuán zhuǎn => to rotate; to revolve; to spin; to whirl
旋转
pīn mìng => to do one’s utmost; with all one’s might; at all costs; (to work or fight) as if one’s life depends on it
拼命
shuǎ => to play with; to juggle
耍
kǎn kǎn ér tán => to speak frankly with assurance;
侃侃而谈
wán qiáng => tenacious; hard to defeat
顽强
fán máng => busy; bustling
繁忙
yí guàn => consistent; constant; from start to finish; all along; persistent
一贯
wú chǐ => without any sense of shame; unembarrassed; shameless
无耻
luò yì bù jué => continuously; in an endless stream (idiom)
络绎不绝
yōu yì => exceptional; outstandingly good
优异
láo gù => firm; secure
牢固
hǒu => roar or howl of an animal; bellow of rage
吼
gù tǐ => solid
固体
gān rǎo => to interfere; obstruction
干扰
guī fàn => norm; standard; specification; regulation; rule; within the rules; to fix rules; to regulate; to specify
规范
cāo láo => to work hard; to look after
操劳
diào => to suspend; to hang up; to hang a person
吊
biān jiè => boundary; border
边界
láo sāo => discontent; complaint
牢骚
jiā huo => household dish; implement or furniture; domestic animal; guy (slang); chap
家伙
cóng róng => to go easy; unhurried; calm; Taiwan pr. [cong1 rong2];
从容
hóng shuǐ => deluge; flood
洪水
niǔ zhuǎn => to reverse; to turn around (an undesirable situation)
扭转
chuán dá => to pass on; to convey; to relay; to transmit; transmission
传达
kě xíng => feasible
可行
bù dé yǐ => act against one’s will; have no alternative but to; have to; to have no choice; must
不得已
cì hòu => to serve; to act as a valet
伺候
lǐ shàng wǎng lái => lit. proper behavior is based on reciprocity (idiom); fig. to return politeness for politeness;
礼尚往来
fàn mài => to sell; to peddle; to traffic
贩卖
yǐn yòng => to quote; to cite; to recommend; to appoint
引用
dài màn => to slight; to neglect
怠慢
pǐn dé => moral character
品德
tóu xiáng => to surrender; surrender
投降
chì dào => equator (of the earth or astronomical body)
赤道
yōu yù => sullen; depressed; melancholy; dejected
忧郁
bàn suí => to accompany; to follow; to occur together with; attendant
伴随
dēng => to tread on; to step on
蹬
gū dú => lonely; solitary
孤独
wén xiàn => document
文献
yán jìn => strictly prohibit
严禁
diāo sù => a statue; a Buddhist image; sculpture; to carve
雕塑
bèi gào => defendant
被告
ruò gān => a certain number or amount; how many?; how much?
若干
tǎn bái => honest; forthcoming; to confess
坦白
kǒu qiāng => oral cavity
口腔
jié zòu => rhythm; tempo; musical pulse; cadence; beat
节奏
tóng huà => children’s fairy tales
童话
fā yán => inflamed from infection or injury; inflammation
发炎
xī shēng => to sacrifice oneself; to lay down one’s life; to do sth at the expense of; beast slaughtered for sacrifice; sacrifice; CL:个
牺牲
jí xiáng => lucky; auspicious; propitious
吉祥
miàn zi => outer surface; outside; honor; reputation; face (as in ‘losing face’); self-respect; feelings; (medicinal) powder
面子
kāi zhī => expenditures; pay; expenses; CL:笔[bi3]
开支
dū cù => to urge sb to complete a task
督促
nán dé => seldom; rare; hard to come by
难得
cháng huán => to repay; to reimburse
偿还
mǐn ruì => keen; sharp; acute
敏锐
xuē ruò => to weaken
削弱
xīn shuǐ => salary; wage
薪水
mó shì => mode; method
模式
lǐ suǒ dāng rán => as it should be by rights (idiom); proper and to be expected as a matter of course; inevitable and right
理所当然
chí jiǔ => lasting; enduring; persistent; permanent; protracted; endurance; persistence; to last long
持久
zào xíng => modeling; mold-making; model or mold; molding
造型
tuò qì => to spurn; to disdain;
唾弃
wán gù => stubborn; obstinate
顽固
hùn xiáo => to obscure; to confuse; to mix up; to blur; to mislead
混淆
pēng rèn => cooking; culinary arts
烹饪
shuàn huǒ guō => to instant-boil (mutton; beef; vegetables; etc.)
涮火锅
yuán lín => gardens; park; landscape garden
园林
bà dào => overbearing; tyranny; (of liquor; medicine etc) strong; potent; the Way of the Hegemon; abbr. of 霸王之道; despotic rule; rule by might; evil as opposed to the Way of the King 王道;
霸道
zhí zhuó => attachment; stubborn; be attached to; persistent; persevering;
执着
lián jié => honest; not coercive; honesty; integrity; incorruptible
廉洁
