HSK6 Flashcards

1
Q

哎哟

āiyō

A

hey; ow; ouch; interjection of pain or surprise

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2
Q

ái

A

to suffer from; to endure; to tide over (a difficult period); to delay

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3
Q

癌症

áizhèng

A

cancer

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4
Q

爱不释手

àibùshìshǒu

A

to love sth too much to part with it (idiom); to fondle admiringly

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5
Q

爱戴

àidài

A

to love and respect; love and respect

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6
Q

暧昧

àimèi

A

vague; ambiguous; equivocal; dubious

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7
Q

安居乐业

ānjūlèyè

A

live in peace and work happily (idiom)

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8
Q

安宁

ānníng

A

peaceful; tranquil; calm; composed

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9
Q

安详

ānxiáng

A

serene

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10
Q

安置

ānzhì

A

find a place for; help settle down; arrange for; to get into bed; placement

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11
Q

案件

ànjiàn

A

law case; legal case; judicial case;

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12
Q

案例

ànlì

A

case (law);

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13
Q

按摩

ànmó

A

massage

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14
Q

暗示

ànshì

A

to hint; to suggest; suggestion; a hint

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15
Q

昂贵

ángguì

A

expensive; costly

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16
Q

凹凸

āotū

A

bumpy; uneven; slotted and tabbed joint; crenelation

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17
Q

áo

A

(of cooking) to boil for a long time; to endure; to suffer

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18
Q

奥秘

àomì

A

profound; deep; a mystery

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19
Q

A

to hold on to; to cling to; to dig up; to rake; to push aside; to climb; to pull out; to strip off

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20
Q

A

scar

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21
Q

巴不得

bābùdé

A

to be eager for; to long for; to look forward to

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22
Q

巴结

bājie

A

to fawn on; to curry favor with; to make up to

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23
Q

拔苗助长

bámiáozhùzhǎng

A

to spoil things through excessive enthusiasm (idiom)

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24
Q

把关

bǎguān

A

to guard a pass; to check on sth

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25
Q

把手

bǎshǒu

A

handle; grip; knob

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26
Q

把戏

bǎxì

A

acrobatics; jugglery; cheap trick; game

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27
Q

霸道

bàdào

A

the Way of the Hegemon, abbr. of 霸王之道; despotic rule; rule by might; evil as opposed to the Way of the King 王道; overbearing; tyranny; (of liquor, medicine etc) strong; potent

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28
Q

罢工

bàgōng

A

a strike; to go on strike

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29
Q

bāi

A

to break with both hands

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30
Q

百分点

bǎifēndiǎn

A

percentage point

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31
Q

摆脱

bǎituō

A

to break away from; to cast off (old ideas etc); to get rid of; to break away (from); to break out (of); to free oneself from; to extricate oneself

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32
Q

拜访

bàifǎng

A

pay a visit; call on

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33
Q

败坏

bàihuài

A

to ruin; to corrupt; to undermine

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34
Q

拜年

bàinián

A

pay a New Year call; wish sb a Happy New Year

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35
Q

拜托

bàituō

A

request sb to do sth; please!

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36
Q

颁布

bānbù

A

to issue; to proclaim; to enact (laws, decrees etc)

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37
Q

颁发

bānfā

A

issue; promulgate; award

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38
Q

斑纹

bānwén

A

stripe; streak

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39
Q

版本

bǎnběn

A

version; edition; release

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40
Q

伴侣

bànlǚ

A

companion; mate; partner

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41
Q

伴随

bànsuí

A

to accompany; to follow; to occur together with; attendant

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42
Q

半途而废

bàntúérfèi

A

to give up halfway (idiom); leave sth unfinished

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43
Q

扮演

bànyǎn

A

play the part of; act

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44
Q

绑架

bǎngjià

A

to kidnap; to abduct; to hijack; a kidnapping; abduction; staking

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45
Q

榜样

bǎngyàng

A

example; model;

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46
Q

bàng

A

see 磅秤 scale; platform balance; pound (unit of weight, about 454 grams)

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47
Q

包庇

bāobì

A

shield; harbor; cover up

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48
Q

包袱

bāofu

A

cloth-wrapper; a bundle wrapped in cloth; load; weight; burden

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49
Q

包围

bāowéi

A

to surround; to encircle; to hem in

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50
Q

包装

bāozhuāng

A

pack; package

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51
Q

保管

bǎoguǎn

A

to assure; to guarantee; to take care of; to safeguard; certainly; surely

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52
Q

饱和

bǎohé

A

saturation

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53
Q

饱经沧桑

bǎojīngcāngsāng

A

having lived through many changes

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54
Q

保密

bǎomì

A

to keep sth confidential; to maintain secrecy

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55
Q

保姆

bǎomǔ

A

nanny; housekeeper

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56
Q

保守

bǎoshǒu

A

(politically) conservative; to guard; to keep

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57
Q

保卫

bǎowèi

A

to defend; to safeguard

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58
Q

保养

bǎoyǎng

A

to take good care of (or conserve) one’s health; to keep in good repair; to maintain; maintenance

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59
Q

保障

bǎozhàng

A

to ensure; to guarantee; to safeguard

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60
Q

保重

bǎozhòng

A

take care of oneself

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61
Q

报仇

bàochóu

A

to revenge (oneself); to avenge

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62
Q

报酬

bàochou

A

reward; remuneration

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63
Q

报答

bàodá

A

to repay; to requite

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64
Q

报到

bàodào

A

report for duty; check in; register

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65
Q

爆发

bàofā

A

to break out; to erupt; to explode; to burst out

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66
Q

报复

bàofù

A

to make reprisals; to retaliate; revenge; retaliation

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67
Q

抱负

bàofù

A

aspiration; ambition

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68
Q

曝光

bàoguāng

A

exposure (e.g. of photosensitive material); to expose (a scandal to the public)

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69
Q

暴力

bàolì

A

violence; (use) force; violent

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70
Q

暴露

bàolù

A

to expose; to reveal; to lay bare

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71
Q

报社

bàoshè

A

general office of a newspaper; newspaper office;

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72
Q

报销

bàoxiāo

A

submit an expense account; apply for reimbursement; write-off; wipe out

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73
Q

抱怨

bàoyuàn

A

to complain; to grumble

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74
Q

爆炸

bàozhà

A

explosion; to explode; to blow up; to detonate

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75
Q

悲哀

bēiāi

A

grieved; sorrowful

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76
Q

卑鄙

bēibǐ

A

base; mean; contemptible; despicable

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77
Q

悲惨

bēicǎn

A

miserable; tragic

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78
Q

北极

běijí

A

the North Pole; the Arctic Pole; the north magnetic pole

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79
Q

被动

bèidòng

A

passive

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80
Q

备份

bèifèn

A

backup

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81
Q

被告

bèigào

A

defendant

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82
Q

贝壳

bèiké

A

shell; conch; cowry; mother of pearl; hard outer skin; alternative reading bei4 qiao4, mostly written

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83
Q

背叛

bèipàn

A

to betray

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84
Q

背诵

bèisòng

A

recite; repeat from memory

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85
Q

备忘录

bèiwànglù

A

memorandum; aide-memoire; memorandum book

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86
Q

奔波

bēnbō

A

rush about; be busy running about

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87
Q

奔驰

bēnchí

A

to run quickly; to travel quickly; to move fast; Mercedes-Benz, German car make

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88
Q

本能

běnnéng

A

instinct

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89
Q

本钱

běnqián

A

capital

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90
Q

本人

běnrén

A

the person himself; I (humble form used in speeches); oneself; myself; in person; personal

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91
Q

本身

běnshēn

A

itself; in itself; per se

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92
Q

本事

běnshi

A

ability; skill; source material; original story

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93
Q

本着

běnzhe

A

based on…; in conformance with..; taking as one’s main principle

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94
Q

笨拙

bènzhuō

A

clumsy; awkward; stupid

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95
Q

崩溃

bēngkuì

A

to collapse; to crumble; to fall apart

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96
Q

béng

A

need not; (contraction of 不 and 用)

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97
Q

bèng

A

to jump; to bounce; to hop

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98
Q

迸发

bèngfā

A

to burst out; to gush; to spurt

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99
Q

逼迫

bīpò

A

to force; to compel; to coerce

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100
Q

鼻涕

bítì

A

nasal mucus; snivel

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101
Q

比方

bǐfang

A

analogy; instance

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102
Q

比喻

bǐyù

A

metaphor; analogy; figure of speech; figuratively

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103
Q

比重

bǐzhòng

A

proportion; specific gravity

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104
Q

A

arm

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105
Q

弊病

bìbìng

A

malady; evil; malpractice; drawback; disadvantage

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106
Q

必定

bìdìng

A

be bound to; be sure to

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107
Q

弊端

bìduān

A

malpractice; abuse; corrupt practice

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108
Q

闭塞

bìsè

A

stop up; close up; hard to get to; out of the way; inaccessible; unenlightened; blocking

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109
Q

碧玉

bìyù

A

jasper

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110
Q

鞭策

biāncè

A

to spur on; to urge on; to encourage sb (e.g. to make progress)

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111
Q

边疆

biānjiāng

A

border area; borderland; frontier; frontier region

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112
Q

边界

biānjiè

A

boundary; border

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113
Q

边境

biānjìng

A

frontier; border

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114
Q

边缘

biānyuán

A

edge; fringe; verge; brink; periphery; marginal; borderline

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115
Q

编织

biānzhī

A

to weave; to knit; to plait; to braid

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116
Q

biǎn

A

flat; (old form of character 匾, horizontal tablet with inscription)

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117
Q

贬低

biǎndī

A

to belittle; to disparage; to play down; to demean; to degrade; to devalue

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118
Q

贬义

biǎnyì

A

derogatory sense; negative connotation

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119
Q

遍布

biànbù

A

to cover the whole (area); to be found throughout

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120
Q

变故

biàngù

A

an unforeseen event; accident; misfortune

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121
Q

辩护

biànhù

A

to speak in defense of; to argue in favor of; to defend; to plead

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122
Q

辩解

biànjiě

A

to explain; to justify; to defend (a point of view etc); to provide an explanation; to try to defend oneself

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123
Q

便利

biànlì

A

convenient; easy; facilitate

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124
Q

变迁

biànqiān

A

changes; vicissitudes

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125
Q

辨认

biànrèn

A

to recognize; to identify

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126
Q

便条

biàntiáo

A

(informal) note;

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127
Q

便于

biànyú

A

easy to; convenient for

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128
Q

辩证

biànzhèng

A

investigate; dialectical

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129
Q

变质

biànzhì

A

to degenerate; to go bad; to deteriorate; metamorphosis

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130
Q

辫子

biànzi

A

plait; braid; pigtail; a mistake or shortcoming that may be exploited by an opponent; handle;

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131
Q

标本

biāoběn

A

specimen; sample; the root cause and symptoms of a disease

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132
Q

标记

biāojì

A

sign; mark; symbol; to mark up

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133
Q

飙升

biāoshēng

A

to rise rapidly; to soar

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134
Q

标题

biāotí

A

title; heading; headline; caption; subject

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135
Q

表决

biǎojué

A

decide by vote; vote

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136
Q

表态

biǎotài

A

to declare one’s position; to say where one stands

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137
Q

表彰

biǎozhāng

A

cite (in dispatches); commend

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138
Q

biē

A

to choke; to stifle; to restrain; to hold back; to hold in (urine); to hold (one’s breath)

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139
Q

别墅

biéshù

A

villa;

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140
Q

别致

biézhì

A

unusual; unique

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141
Q

别扭

bièniu

A

awkward; difficult; uncomfortable; not agreeing; at loggerheads; gauche; awkward (writing or speech)

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142
Q

濒临

bīnlín

A

on the verge of; close to

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143
Q

冰雹

bīngbáo

A

hail; hailstone;

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144
Q

并存

bìngcún

A

to exist at the same time; to coexist

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145
Q

并非

bìngfēi

A

really isn’t

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146
Q

并列

bìngliè

A

to stand side by side; to be juxtaposed

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147
Q

拨打

bōdǎ

A

to call; to dial

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148
Q

播放

bōfàng

A

to broadcast; to transmit

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149
Q

波浪

bōlàng

A

wave

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150
Q

波涛汹涌

bōtāoxiōngyǒng

A

tumultuous situations

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151
Q

剥削

bōxuē

A

to exploit; exploitation

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152
Q

播种

bōzhòng

A

to sow seeds; sowing; seed

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153
Q

博大精深

bódàjīngshēn

A

wide-ranging and profound; broad and deep

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154
Q

搏斗

bódòu

A

to wrestle; to fight; to struggle

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155
Q

博览会

bólǎnhuì

A

exposition; international fair

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156
Q

伯母

bómǔ

A

wife of father’s elder brother; aunt; (polite form of address for a woman who is about the age of one’s mother);

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157
Q

薄弱

bóruò

A

weak; frail

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158
Q

不顾

búgù

A

in spite of; regardless of

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159
Q

不愧

búkuì

A

be worthy of; deserve to be called; prove oneself to be

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160
Q

不料

búliào

A

unexpectedly; to one’s surprise

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161
Q

不像话

búxiànghuà

A

unreasonable; shocking; outrageous

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162
Q

不屑一顾

búxièyīgù

A

to disdain as beneath contempt

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163
Q

补偿

bǔcháng

A

compensate; make up

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164
Q

补救

bǔjiù

A

remedy

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165
Q

哺乳

bǔrǔ

A

breast feeding; to suckle; to nurse

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166
Q

补贴

bǔtiē

A

to subsidize; subsidy; allowance

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167
Q

捕捉

bǔzhuō

A

to catch; to seize; to capture

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168
Q

不得已

bùdéyǐ

A

act against one’s will; have no alternative but to; have to; to have no choice; must

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169
Q

步伐

bùfá

A

pace; (measured) step; march

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170
Q

不妨

bùfáng

A

there is no harm in; might as well

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171
Q

不敢当

bùgǎndāng

A

lit. I dare not (accept the honor); fig. I don’t deserve your praise; you flatter me

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172
Q

布告

bùgào

A

posting on a bulletin board; notice; bulletin; to announce

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173
Q

不禁

bùjīn

A

can’t help (doing sth); can’t refrain from

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174
Q

布局

bùjú

A

arrangement; composition; layout; opening (chess jargon)

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175
Q

不堪

bùkān

A

cannot bear; cannot stand; utterly; extremely

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176
Q

不可思议

bùkěsīyì

A

inconceivable (idiom); unimaginable; unfathomable

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177
Q

不时

bùshí

A

frequently; often; at any time

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178
Q

部署

bùshǔ

A

to dispose; to deploy; deployment

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179
Q

部位

bùwèi

A

position; place

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180
Q

不惜

bùxī

A

not stint; not spare; not hesitate (to do sth); not scruple (to do sth)

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181
Q

不相上下

bùxiāngshàngxià

A

equally matched; about the same

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182
Q

不言而喻

bùyánéryù

A

it goes without saying; it is self-evident

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183
Q

不由得

bùyóude

A

can’t help; cannot but

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184
Q

不择手段

bùzéshǒuduàn

A

by fair means or foul; by hook or by crook; unscrupulously

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185
Q

不止

bùzhǐ

A

incessantly; without end; more than; not limited to

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186
Q

布置

bùzhì

A

to put in order; to arrange; to decorate; to fix up; to deploy

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187
Q

裁缝

cáifeng

A

tailor; dressmaker

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188
Q

财富

cáifù

A

wealth; riches

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189
Q

才干

cáigàn

A

ability; competence

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190
Q

裁判

cáipàn

A

judgment; to referee; umpire; judge; referee;

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191
Q

财务

cáiwù

A

financial affairs

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192
Q

裁员

cáiyuán

A

to cut staff; to lay off employees

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193
Q

财政

cáizhèng

A

finances (public); financial

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194
Q

采购

cǎigòu

A

to procure (for an enterprise etc); to purchase

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195
Q

采集

cǎijí

A

to gather; to collect; to harvest

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196
Q

采纳

cǎinà

A

to accept; to adopt

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197
Q

彩票

cǎipiào

A

the lottery; lottery ticket

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198
Q

参谋

cānmóu

A

staff officer; give advice

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199
Q

参照

cānzhào

A

to consult a reference; to refer to (another document)

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200
Q

残酷

cánkù

A

cruel; cruelty

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201
Q

残留

cánliú

A

to remain; left over; surplus; remnant

202
Q

残忍

cánrěn

A

cruel; mean; merciless; ruthless

203
Q

灿烂

cànlàn

A

to glitter; brilliant; splendid

204
Q

cāng

A

cabin; the hold of a ship or airplane

205
Q

苍白

cāngbái

A

pale; wan

206
Q

仓促

cāngcù

A

all of a sudden; hurriedly

207
Q

仓库

cāngkù

A

depot; storehouse; warehouse

208
Q

操劳

cāoláo

A

to work hard; to look after

209
Q

操练

cāoliàn

A

drill; practice

210
Q

操纵

cāozòng

A

to operate; to control; to rig; to manipulate

211
Q

操作

cāozuò

A

to work; to operate; to manipulate

212
Q

嘈杂

cáozá

A

noisy; clamorous

213
Q

草案

cǎoàn

A

draft (legislation, proposal etc)

214
Q

草率

cǎoshuài

A

careless; negligent; sloppy; not serious

215
Q

策划

cèhuà

A

to plot; to scheme; to bring about; to engineer; planning; producer; planner

216
Q

测量

cèliáng

A

survey; to measure; to gauge; to determine

217
Q

策略

cèlvè

A

tactics; to be tactful

218
Q

侧面

cèmiàn

A

lateral side; side; aspect; profile

219
Q

层出不穷

céngchūbùqióng

A

more and more emerge; innumerable succession; breeding like flies (idiom)

220
Q

层次

céngcì

A

arrangement of ideas; administrative level; level; stage; phase

221
Q

差距

chājù

A

disparity; gap

222
Q

查获

cháhuò

A

to investigate and capture (a criminal); to ferret out; to hunt down and arrest

223
Q

chà

A

fork in road; bifurcation; branch in road, river, mountain range etc; to branch off; to turn off; to diverge; to stray (from the path); to change the subject; to interrupt; to stagger (times)

224
Q

刹那

chànà

A

an instant (Sanskrit: ksana); split second; the twinkling of an eye

225
Q

诧异

chàyì

A

flabbergasted; astonished

226
Q

柴油

cháiyóu

A

diesel fuel

227
Q

chān

A

to assist by the arm; to mix; to support; to sustain

228
Q

chán

A

slander; defame; misrepresent; to speak maliciously

229
Q

缠绕

chánrào

A

twisting; to twine; to wind; to pester; to bother

230
Q

阐述

chǎnshù

A

to expound (a position); to elaborate (on a topic); to treat (a subject)

231
Q

产业

chǎnyè

A

industry; estate; property; industrial

232
Q

颤抖

chàndǒu

A

to shudder; to shiver; to shake; to tremble

233
Q

猖狂

chāngkuáng

A

savage; furious

234
Q

昌盛

chāngshèng

A

prosperous

235
Q

偿还

chánghuán

A

to repay; to reimburse

236
Q

常年

chángnián

A

a whole year; average year

237
Q

尝试

chángshì

A

to try; to attempt;

238
Q

常务

chángwù

A

routine; everyday business; daily operation (of a company)

239
Q

chǎng

A

threshing floor; classifier for events and happenings: spell, episode, bout

240
Q

场合

chǎnghé

A

situation; occasion

241
Q

敞开

chǎngkāi

A

wide open; to open up

242
Q

场面

chǎngmiàn

A

scene; occasion

243
Q

场所

chǎngsuǒ

A

location; place

244
Q

倡导

chàngdǎo

A

to advocate; to initiate; to propose; to be a proponent of (an idea or school of thought)

245
Q

畅通

chàngtōng

A

unimpeded; free-flowing; straight path; unclogged; move without obstruction

246
Q

畅销

chàngxiāo

A

best seller; chart-topping

247
Q

倡议

chàngyì

A

to suggest; to initiate; proposal; initiative

248
Q

超级

chāojí

A

transcending; high grade; super-; ultra-

249
Q

钞票

chāopiào

A

paper money; a bill (e.g. 100 yuan);

250
Q

超越

chāoyuè

A

to surpass; to exceed; to transcend

251
Q

潮流

cháoliú

A

tide; current; trend

252
Q

潮湿

cháoshī

A

damp; moist

253
Q

嘲笑

cháoxiào

A

jeer; mockery; scoff; sneer; make fun of; laugh at (derogatory)

254
Q

撤退

chètuì

A

retreat

255
Q

撤销

chèxiāo

A

to repeal; to revoke; to undo (computing)

256
Q

沉淀

chéndiàn

A

to settle; to precipitate (solid sediment out of a solution)

257
Q

陈旧

chénjiù

A

old-fashioned

258
Q

陈列

chénliè

A

to display; to exhibit

259
Q

沉闷

chénmèn

A

oppressive (of weather); heavy; depressed; not happy

260
Q

陈述

chénshù

A

an assertion; to declare; to state

261
Q

沉思

chénsī

A

contemplate; contemplation; meditation; ponder

262
Q

沉重

chénzhòng

A

heavy; hard; serious; critical

263
Q

沉着

chénzhuó

A

steady; calm and collected; not nervous

264
Q

称心如意

chènxīnrúyì

A

after one’s heart (idiom); gratifying and satisfactory; everything one could wish

265
Q

称号

chēnghào

A

name; term of address; title

266
Q

chéng

A

orange tree; orange (color)

267
Q

chéng

A

to hold; contain; to ladle; pick up with a utensil

268
Q

承办

chéngbàn

A

to undertake; to accept a contract

269
Q

承包

chéngbāo

A

to contract; to undertake (a job)

270
Q

城堡

chéngbǎo

A

castle; rook (chess piece)

271
Q

成本

chéngběn

A

(manufacturing, production etc) costs

272
Q

惩罚

chéngfá

A

penalty; punishment; to punish

273
Q

成交

chéngjiāo

A

to complete a contract; to reach a deal

274
Q

承诺

chéngnuò

A

to promise; to undertake to do something; commitment

275
Q

澄清

chéngqīng

A

clear (of liquid); limpid; to clarify; to make sth clear; to be clear (about the facts)

276
Q

成天

chéngtiān

A

(coll.) all day long; all the time

277
Q

乘务员

chéngwùyuán

A

attendant on an airplane, train, boat etc

278
Q

呈现

chéngxiàn

A

to appear; to emerge; present (a certain appearance); demonstrate

279
Q

成效

chéngxiào

A

effect; result

280
Q

成心

chéngxīn

A

intentional; deliberate; on purpose

281
Q

成员

chéngyuán

A

member

282
Q

诚挚

chéngzhì

A

sincere; cordial

283
Q

chèng

A

steelyard; Roman balance;

284
Q

吃苦

chīkǔ

A

to bear; hardships

285
Q

吃力

chīlì

A

entail strenuous effort; be a strain

286
Q

迟缓

chíhuǎn

A

slow; sluggish

287
Q

持久

chíjiǔ

A

lasting; enduring; persistent; permanent; protracted; endurance; persistence; to last long

288
Q

池塘

chítáng

A

pool; pond

289
Q

迟疑

chíyí

A

to hesitate

290
Q

赤道

chìdào

A

equator (of the earth or astronomical body)

291
Q

赤字

chìzì

A

(financial) deficit; red letter

292
Q

充当

chōngdāng

A

to serve as; to act as; to play the role of

293
Q

冲动

chōngdòng

A

impetus; impulse; emotional impulse; impulsive

294
Q

冲击

chōngjī

A

an attack; under attack; a shock

295
Q

充沛

chōngpèi

A

abundant; plentiful; vigorous

296
Q

充实

chōngshí

A

rich; substantial; enrich; substantiate

297
Q

冲突

chōngtū

A

conflict; to conflict; clash of opposing forces; collision (of interests); contention

298
Q

充足

chōngzú

A

adequate; sufficient; abundant

299
Q

崇拜

chóngbài

A

to worship; adoration

300
Q

重叠

chóngdié

A

to overlap; to superimpose; to telescope; to run together; to duplicate; one over another; superposition; an overlap; redundancy; reduplication (in Chinese grammar, e.g. 散散步[san4 san4 bu4] to have a stroll)

301
Q

崇高

chónggāo

A

majestic; sublime

302
Q

崇敬

chóngjìng

A

to revere; high esteem

303
Q

重阳节

Chóngyángjié

A

Double Ninth or Yang Festival; 9th day of 9th lunar month

304
Q

抽空

chōukòng

A

to find the time to do sth

305
Q

筹备

chóubèi

A

preparations; to get ready for sth

306
Q

踌躇

chóuchú

A

to hesitate

307
Q

稠密

chóumì

A

dense

308
Q

丑恶

chǒuè

A

ugly; repulsive

309
Q

初步

chūbù

A

initial; preliminary; tentative

310
Q

出路

chūlù

A

a way out (of a difficulty etc)

311
Q

出卖

chūmài

A

to offer for sale; to sell; to sell out or betray

312
Q

出身

chūshēn

A

family background; class origin

313
Q

出神

chūshén

A

entranced; Trance (music genre)

314
Q

出息

chūxi

A

promise; prospects; future

315
Q

出洋相

chūyángxiàng

A

to make a fool of oneself

316
Q

储备

chǔbèi

A

reserves; to store up

317
Q

储存

chǔcún

A

stockpile; to store; to stockpile; storage

318
Q

处分

chǔfèn

A

to discipline sb; to punish; disciplinary action; to deal with (a matter);

319
Q

处境

chǔjìng

A

plight; unfavorable situation

320
Q

储蓄

chǔxù

A

to deposit money; to save; savings

321
Q

处置

chǔzhì

A

to handle; to take care of; to punish

322
Q

触犯

chùfàn

A

offend

323
Q

川流不息

chuānliúbùxī

A

the stream flows without stopping (idiom); unending flow

324
Q

穿越

chuānyuè

A

to pass through; to cross; to overcome

325
Q

船舶

chuánbó

A

shipping; boats

326
Q

传达

chuándá

A

to pass on; to convey; to relay; to transmit; transmission

327
Q

传单

chuándān

A

leaflet; flier; pamphlet

328
Q

传授

chuánshòu

A

to impart; to pass on; to teach

329
Q

喘气

chuǎnqì

A

to breathe deeply; to pant

330
Q

chuàn

A

to string together; to mix up; to conspire; to rove; bunch or cluster; string (computing); classifier for rows or strings

331
Q

床单

chuángdān

A

sheet;

332
Q

创立

chuànglì

A

to found; establish; originate

333
Q

创新

chuàngxīn

A

innovation; to bring forth new ideas; to blaze new trails

334
Q

创业

chuàngyè

A

to begin an undertaking; to start a major task; to initiate; to venture; venture

335
Q

创作

chuàngzuò

A

to create; to produce; to write; creative work; creation;

336
Q

吹牛

chuīniú

A

to brag; to chat (dialect)

337
Q

吹捧

chuīpěng

A

to flatter; to laud sb’s accomplishments; adulation

338
Q

chuí

A

hammer; to hammer into shape; weight (e.g. of a steelyard or balance)

339
Q

垂直

chuízhí

A

perpendicular; vertical

340
Q

纯粹

chúncuì

A

purely

341
Q

纯洁

chúnjié

A

pure; clean and honest; to purify

342
Q

词汇

cíhuì

A

vocabulary; list of words (e.g. for language teaching purposes)

343
Q

慈祥

cíxiáng

A

kindly; benevolent (often of older person)

344
Q

雌雄

cíxióng

A

male and female

345
Q

A

thorn; splinter; to stab; to pierce; to prick

346
Q

伺候

cìhòu

A

to serve; to act as a valet

347
Q

次品

cìpǐn

A

substandard products; defective; seconds

348
Q

次序

cìxù

A

sequence; order

349
Q

cóng

A

cluster; collection; collection of books; thicket

350
Q

从容不迫

cóngróngbùpò

A

calm; unruffled

351
Q

凑合

còuhe

A

to bring together; to make do in a bad situation; to just get by; to improvise; passable; not too bad

352
Q

粗鲁

cūlǔ

A

crude; coarse; rough

353
Q

cuàn

A

to flee; to scuttle; to exile or banish; to amend or edit

354
Q

摧残

cuīcán

A

to ravage; to ruin

355
Q

脆弱

cuìruò

A

weak; frail

356
Q

cuō

A

to rub or roll between the hands or fingers; to twist

357
Q

磋商

cuōshāng

A

to consult; to discuss seriously; to negotiate; to confer; negotiations; consultations

358
Q

挫折

cuòzhé

A

setback; reverse; check; defeat; frustration; disappointment; to frustrate; to discourage; to set sb back; to blunt; to subdue

359
Q

A

to put up; to build (scaffolding); to hang (clothes on a pole); to connect; to join; to arrange in pairs; to match; to add; to throw in (resources); to take (boat, train)

360
Q

搭档

dādàng

A

to cooperate; partner

361
Q

搭配

dāpèi

A

to pair up; to match; to arrange in pairs; to add sth into a group

362
Q

答辩

dábiàn

A

to reply (to an accusation)

363
Q

达成

dáchéng

A

to reach (an agreement); to accomplish

364
Q

答复

dáfù

A

to answer; to reply; Reply to: (in email header)

365
Q

打包

dǎbāo

A

to wrap; to pack; to ask for a doggy bag (at a restaurant)

366
Q

打官司

dǎguānsi

A

to file a lawsuit; to sue; to dispute

367
Q

打击

dǎjī

A

to hit; to strike; to attack; to crack down on sth; a setback; a blow; percussion (music)

368
Q

打架

dǎjià

A

to fight; to scuffle; to come to blows;

369
Q

打量

dǎliang

A

to size sb up; to take measure of; to suppose; to reckon

370
Q

打猎

dǎliè

A

to go hunting

371
Q

打仗

dǎzhàng

A

to fight a battle; to go to war

372
Q

大不了

dàbùliǎo

A

at worst; if worst comes to worst; serious; alarming

373
Q

大臣

dàchén

A

minister (of a monarchy)

374
Q

大伙儿

dàhuǒr

A

everybody; everyone; we all

375
Q

大厦

dàshà

A

large building; edifice; mansion;

376
Q

大肆

dàsì

A

wantonly; without restraint (of enemy or malefactor); unbridled

377
Q

大体

dàtǐ

A

in general; more or less; in rough terms; basically; on the whole

378
Q

大意

dàyì

A

general idea; main idea

379
Q

大致

dàzhì

A

more or less; roughly; approximately

380
Q

歹徒

dǎitú

A

evil-doer; malefactor; gangster; hoodlum

381
Q

逮捕

dàibǔ

A

to arrest; to apprehend; an arrest

382
Q

代价

dàijià

A

price; cost; consideration (in share dealing)

383
Q

代理

dàilǐ

A

to act on behalf of sb in a responsible position; to act as an agent or proxy; surrogate

384
Q

带领

dàilǐng

A

to guide; to lead

385
Q

怠慢

dàimàn

A

to slight; to neglect

386
Q

担保

dānbǎo

A

to guarantee; to vouch for

387
Q

胆怯

dǎnqiè

A

timid; cowardly

388
Q

蛋白质

dànbáizhì

A

protein

389
Q

诞辰

dànchén

A

birthday

390
Q

淡季

dànjì

A

off season; slow business season; (see also 旺季)

391
Q

诞生

dànshēng

A

to be born

392
Q

淡水

dànshuǐ

A

potable water (water with low salt content); fresh water

393
Q

当场

dāngchǎng

A

at the scene; on the spot

394
Q

当初

dāngchū

A

at that time; originally

395
Q

当面

dāngmiàn

A

to sb’s face; in sb’s presence

396
Q

当前

dāngqián

A

current; today’s; modern; present; to be facing (us)

397
Q

当事人

dāngshìrén

A

persons involved or implicated; party (to an affair)

398
Q

当务之急

dāngwùzhījí

A

top priority job; matter of vital importance

399
Q

当心

dāngxīn

A

to take care; to look out

400
Q

当选

dāngxuǎn

A

be elected

401
Q

dǎng

A

party; association; club; society; surname Dang;

402
Q

档案

dàngàn

A

file; record; archive; Taiwan pr. dang3 an4

403
Q

档次

dàngcì

A

grade; class; quality; level

404
Q

倒闭

dǎobì

A

to go bankrupt; to close down

405
Q

导弹

dǎodàn

A

guided missile; cruise missile; missile;

406
Q

导航

dǎoháng

A

navigation

407
Q

捣乱

dǎoluàn

A

to disturb; to look for trouble; to stir up a row; to bother sb intentionally

408
Q

导向

dǎoxiàng

A

to be oriented towards; orientation

409
Q

岛屿

dǎoyǔ

A

islands

410
Q

稻谷

dàogǔ

A

rice crops

411
Q

盗窃

dàoqiè

A

to steal

412
Q

得不偿失

débùchángshī

A

(saying) the gains do not make up for the losses

413
Q

得力

délì

A

able; capable; competent; efficient

414
Q

得天独厚

détiāndúhòu

A

(of an area) rich in resources; (of a person) gifted or able (idiom)

415
Q

得罪

dézuì

A

to commit an offense; to violate the law; excuse me! (formal); see also 得得罪[de2 zui5]

416
Q

dēng

A

to tread on; to step on

417
Q

灯笼

dēnglóng

A

lantern

418
Q

登陆

dēnglù

A

to land; to come ashore; to make landfall (of typhoon etc); to log in

419
Q

登录

dēnglù

A

to register; to login

420
Q

等级

děngjí

A

degree; rate

421
Q

dèng

A

to open (one’s eyes) wide; to stare at; to glare at

422
Q

堤坝

dībà

A

dam

423
Q

敌视

díshì

A

hostile; malevolence; antagonism; to view as enemy; to stand against

424
Q

抵达

dǐdá

A

arrive; reach (a destination)

425
Q

抵抗

dǐkàng

A

to resist; resistance

426
Q

抵制

dǐzhì

A

to resit; to boycott; to refuse (to cooperate); to reject; resistance; refusal

427
Q

地步

dìbù

A

condition; situation; plight; extent; room for action

428
Q

地道

dìdao

A

real; pure; genuine; typical; well-done; thorough

429
Q

地势

dìshì

A

terrain; topography relief

430
Q

递增

dìzēng

A

to increase by degrees; in increasing order; incremental; progressive

431
Q

地质

dìzhì

A

geology

432
Q

颠簸

diānbǒ

A

to shake; to jolt; to bump

433
Q

颠倒

diāndǎo

A

to turn upside-down; to reverse; back-to-front; confused; deranged; crazy

434
Q

典礼

diǎnlǐ

A

celebration; ceremony

435
Q

典型

diǎnxíng

A

model; typical case; archetype; typical; representative

436
Q

点缀

diǎnzhuì

A

to decorate; an ornament; to adorn; only for show

437
Q

diàn

A

pad; cushion; mat

438
Q

奠定

diàndìng

A

to establish; to fix; to settle

439
Q

惦记

diànjì

A

remember with concern; worry about

440
Q

电源

diànyuán

A

electric power source

441
Q

diāo

A

to hold in the mouth

442
Q

雕刻

diāokè

A

to carve; to engrave; carving

443
Q

雕塑

diāosù

A

a statue; a Buddhist image; sculpture; to carve

444
Q

diào

A

to suspend; to hang up; to hang a person

445
Q

调动

diàodòng

A

to transfer; to maneuver (troops etc)

446
Q

diē

A

to drop; to fall; to tumble; Taiwan pr. die2

447
Q

dīng

A

to watch attentively; to fix attention on; to stare; to gaze; to follow; to shadow sb

448
Q

叮嘱

dīngzhǔ

A

to warn repeatedly; to urge; to exhort again and again

449
Q

定期

dìngqī

A

regularly; at regular intervals

450
Q

定义

dìngyì

A

definition

451
Q

丢人

diūrén

A

to lose face

452
Q

丢三落四

diūsānlàsì

A

forgetful; scatterbrained

453
Q

东道主

dōngdàozhǔ

A

host; official host (e.g. venue for games or a conference)

454
Q

东张西望

dōngzhāngxīwàng

A

to look in all directions (idiom); to glance around

455
Q

董事长

dǒngshìzhǎng

A

chairman of the board; chairman

456
Q

dòng

A

classifier for houses or buildings; ridgepole (old)

457
Q

动荡

dòngdàng

A

unrest (social or political); turmoil; upheaval; commotion

458
Q

动机

dòngjī

A

motor; locomotive; motive; motivation; intention

459
Q

冻结

dòngjié

A

to freeze (loan, wage, price etc)

460
Q

动静

dòngjìng

A

sound of activity or people talking; news of activity

461
Q

动力

dònglì

A

power; motion; propulsion; force

462
Q

动脉

dòngmài

A

artery

463
Q

动身

dòngshēn

A

go on a journey; leave

464
Q

动手

dòngshǒu

A

to hit with hands or fists; to start work; to touch

465
Q

动态

dòngtài

A

development; trend; dynamic state; movement; moving

466
Q

洞穴

dòngxué

A

cave; cavern

467
Q

动员

dòngyuán

A

mobilize; arouse;

468
Q

dōu

A

pocket; bag; to wrap up or hold in a bag; to move in a circle; to canvas or solicit; to take responsibility for; to disclose in detail; combat armor (old)

469
Q

陡峭

dǒuqiào

A

precipitous

470
Q

斗争

dòuzhēng

A

a struggle; fight; battle

471
Q

督促

dūcù

A

to urge sb to complete a task

472
Q

都市

dūshì

A

city; metropolis

473
Q

独裁

dúcái

A

dictatorship

474
Q

毒品

dúpǐn

A

drugs; narcotics; poison

475
Q

赌博

dǔbó

A

to gamble

476
Q

堵塞

dǔsè

A

to block; to stop; blockage

477
Q

杜绝

dùjué

A

put an end to

478
Q

duān

A

end; extremity; item; port; to hold sth level with both hands; to carry; regular

479
Q

端午节

duānwǔjié

A

The Dragon Boat Festival (the 5th day of the 5th lunar month)

480
Q

端正

duānzhèng

A

upright; regular; proper; correct

481
Q

短促

duǎncù

A

short in time; fleeting; brief

482
Q

断定

duàndìng

A

to conclude; to determine; to come to a judgment

483
Q

断断续续

duànduànxùxù

A

intermittent; off and on; discontinuous; stop-go; stammering; disjointed; inarticulate

484
Q

断绝

duànjué

A

to sever; to break off

485
Q

堆积

duījī

A

to pile up; to heap; accumulation

486
Q

对策

duìcè

A

countermeasure for dealing with a situation

487
Q

对称

duìchèn

A

symmetry; symmetrical

488
Q

对付

duìfu

A

to handle; to deal with; to cope; to get by with

489
Q

兑换

duìhuàn

A

to convert; to exchange

490
Q

对抗

duìkàng

A

to withstand; to resist; to stand off; antagonism; confrontation

491
Q

对立

duìlì

A

to oppose; to set sth against; to be antagonistic to; antithetical; relative opposite; opposing; diametrical

492
Q

对联

duìlián

A

rhyming couplet; pair of lines of verse written vertically down the sides of a doorway;

493
Q

队伍

duìwu

A

ranks; troops;

494
Q

兑现

duìxiàn

A

(of a cheque etc) to cash; to honor a commitment

495
Q

对应

duìyìng

A

to correspond; a correspondence; corresponding; homologous; matching with sth; counterpart

496
Q

对照

duìzhào

A

to contrast; to compare; to place side by side for comparison (as parallel texts); to check

497
Q

顿时

dùnshí

A

at once; immediately; forthwith

498
Q

哆嗦

duōsuo

A

to tremble; to shiver; uncontrolled shaking of the body

499
Q

多元化

duōyuánhuà

A

diversification; pluralism; to diversify

500
Q

堕落

duòluò

A

to morally degenerate; to become depraved; a fall from grace; a fall into sin or depravity