Hsk5 Flashcards
爱心
ai4 xin1 - compassion
岸
岸 ànbank; shore; coast
FORMAL
1 lofty; tall and big
2 proud
把握
把握
摆
擺〕 bǎi 1 put; place; arrange 2 lay bare; state clearly 3 put on; assume 4 sway; wave 5 PHYSICSpendulum
班主任
班主任 bānzhǔrèn
teacher in charge of a class (in a primary or middle school); form master
办理
办理〔辦-〕 bànlǐ
handle; conduct; transact
傍晚
傍晚 bàngwǎn
toward evening; at nightfall; at dusk
包裹
包裹 bāoguǒ
1 wrap up; bind up
2 bundle; package; parcel
包含
包含 bāohán
contain; embody; include
薄
薄 báo 1 thin; flimsy 2 weak; light 3 lacking in warmth; cold 4 infertile; poor
保存
保存 bǎocún
preserve; conserve; keep
保留
保留 bǎoliú 1 continue to have; retain 2 hold (or keep) back; reserve
保险
保险〔-險〕 bǎoxiǎn
1 insurance
2 safe
3 be sure; be bound to
保证
保证〔-證〕 bǎozhèng
pledge; guarantee; assure; ensure
悲观
悲观〔-觀〕 bēiguān
pessimistic
本领
本领〔-領〕 běnlǐng
skill; ability; capability
本质
本质〔-質〕 běnzhì
essence; nature; innate character; intrinsic quality
比例
比例 bǐlì
1 proportion
2 scale
毕竟
毕竟〔畢-〕 bìjìng
ADVERBafter all; all in all; when all is said and done; in the final analysis
避免
避免 bìmiǎnavoid; refrain from; avert
必然
必然 bìrán 1 inevitable; certain 2 ADVERBbe bound to; be sure to 3 PHILOSOPHYnecessity
编辑
编辑〔編輯〕 biānjí
1 edit; compile
2 editor; compiler
鞭炮
鞭炮 biānpào
1 firecrackers
2 a string of small firecracker
辩论
辩论〔辯論〕 biànlùn
argue; debate
标点
标点〔標點〕 biāodiǎn
1 punctuation
2 punctuate
标志
标志〔標-〕 biāozhì
1 sign; mark; symbol
2 indicate; mark; symbolize
表面
表面 biǎomiàn
surface; face; outside; appearance
表明
表明 biǎomíng
make known; make clear; state clearly; indicate
丙
丙 bǐng
1 the third of the ten Heavenly Stems (天干) (see also 干支 gān-zhī)
2 third
病毒
病毒 bìngdú
MEDICINEvirus
玻璃
玻璃 bōli
1 glass
2
INFORMALnylon; plastic
脖子
脖子 bózi
neck
爱惜
ai4 xi1 - to cherish, to treasure
不见得
不见得〔-見-〕 bùjiànde
not necessarily; not likely
不耐烦
不耐烦〔–煩〕 bù nàifán
impatient
不要紧〔
不要紧〔--緊〕 bùyàojǐn 1 unimportant 2 not serious 3 it doesn't matter 4 never mind 5 it looks all right, but
补充
补充〔補-〕 bǔchōng
1 replenish; supplement; complement; add
2 additional; complementary; supplementary
布
布 bù
1 cotton cloth; cloth
2 an ancient coin
1 declare; announce; publish; proclaim
2 spread; disseminate
3 dispose; arrange; deploy
不安
不安 bù'ān 1 intranquil; unpeaceful; unstable 2 uneasy; disturbed; restless 3 POLITEsorry
不得了
不得了 bùdéliǎo
1 no way out; no end of trouble
2 (used after 得 as a complement) extremely; exceedingly
不免
不免 bùmiǎn
ADVERBcannot avoid; cannot help but
不然
不然 bùrán 1 not so 2 (used at the beginning of a sentence to express disagreement) no 3 CONJUNCTIONor else; otherwise; if not
不足
不足 bùzú
1 not enough; insufficient; inadequate
2 not worth
3 cannot; should not
部门
部门〔-門〕 bùmén
department; branch
步骤
步骤〔-驟〕 bùzhòu
step; move; measure
财产
财产〔財產〕 cáichǎnproperty
采取
采取〔採-〕 cǎiqǔ
adopt; assume or take
彩虹
彩虹 cǎihóng
rainbow
参考
参考〔參-〕 cānkǎo
1 consult; refer to
2 reference
参与
参与〔參與〕 cānyù
participate in; have a hand in; involve oneself in
残疾
残疾〔殘-〕 cánji
deformity
惭愧
惭愧〔慚-〕 cánkuì
be ashamed
操场
操场〔-場〕 cāochǎng
playground; sports ground; drill ground
操心
操心 cāoxīn
worry; take trouble; take pains
册
册〔冊〕 cè
1 volume; book
2
MEASURE WORDcopy; volume
1 an imperial order to confer a title
2 confer a title
测验
测验〔測驗〕 cèyàn
1 put to the test; test
2 test; quiz
叉子
叉子 chāzi
fork
拆
拆 chāi
1 tear open; take apart
2 pull down; dismantle
产生
产生〔產-〕 chǎnshēng(used with immaterial things) give rise to; bring about; evolve; emerge; come into being
长途
长途〔長-〕 chángtú
1 a long distance
2 short for 长途电话 chángtú diànhuà
常识
常识〔-識〕 chángshí
1 general knowledge; elementary knowledge
2 common sense
抄
抄 chāo
1 copy; transcribe
2 plagiarize; lift
1 search and confiscate; make a raid upon 2 take a shortcut 3 fold (one's arms)
朝代
朝代 cháodài
dynasty
炒
chǎo 1 stir-fry; sauté 2 roast while stirring 3 INFORMALspeculate (on the stock exchange, e
车库
车库〔車庫〕 chēkùgarage
车厢
车厢〔車廂〕 chēxiāng
railway carriage; railroad car
彻底
彻底〔徹-〕 chèdǐ
thorough; thoroughgoing
沉默
沉默 chénmò
1 reticent; taciturn; uncommunicative
2 silent
趁
趁 chèn 1 PREPOSITIONtake advantage of (time, opportunity, etc.); avail oneself of 2 DIALECTbe possessed of; be rich in
称赞
称赞〔稱贊〕 chēngzàn
praise; acclaim; commend
承担
承担〔-擔〕 chéngdān
bear; undertake; assume
程度
程度 chéngdù
1 level; degree
2 extent; degree
程序
程序 chéngxù
1 order; procedure; course; sequence
2 automation program
成分
成分 chéngfen
1 composition; component part; ingredient
2 one’s class status; one’s profession or economic status
成果
成果 chéngguǒ
achievement; fruit; gain; positive result
成立
成立 chénglì
1 found; establish; set up
2 be tenable; hold water
成长
成长〔-長〕 chéngzhǎng
grow up; grow to maturity
诚实
诚实〔誠實〕 chéngshí
honest
吃惊
吃惊〔-驚〕 chījīng
be startled; be shocked; be amazed; be taken aback
吃亏
吃亏〔-虧〕 chīkuī
1 suffer losses; come to grief; get the worst of it
2 be at a disadvantage; be in an unfavourable situation
持续
持续〔-續〕 chíxù
continue; sustain
池子
池子 chízi INFORMAL 1 pond 2 common bathing pool (in a bathhouse) 3 dance floor (in a ballroom) 4 stalls (in a theatre); orchestra
尺子
尺子 chǐzi
rule; ruler
翅膀
翅膀 chìbǎngwing
冲
冲〔沖〕 chōng 1 thoroughfare; important place 2 charge; rush; dash 3 clash; collide 4 ASTRONOMYopposition
1 pour boiling water on
抽象
抽象 chōuxiàng
1 abstract
2 form a general idea from particular instances